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1、Unit 3 Language in useModule 5 Shopping To learn to use Wh-questionsand How many/much? 語(yǔ)法講解建議采用歸納法，如盡可能多的呈現(xiàn)一些相關(guān)例句，或可讓學(xué)生從已學(xué)課文中找相應(yīng)例句，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生試著從所觀察到的語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象中總結(jié)出語(yǔ)言規(guī)則和語(yǔ)法規(guī)律。 【本單元例句 】1. What can I do for you?2. What colour does she like?3. What size does she take?4. How much are they?5. When are they going to th

2、e shops?6. How many/much would you like?7. How do you pay for it? 首先，什么樣的疑問(wèn)句是特殊疑問(wèn)句呢？特殊疑問(wèn)句是指以who（誰(shuí)），what（什么），where（哪里），why（為什么），how（怎樣）等詞開頭的疑問(wèn)句?；卮鹛厥庖蓡?wèn)句時(shí)不能用yes或no,用降調(diào)。我們通常把疑問(wèn)詞分為三類。疑問(wèn)代詞：what，who，which，whose，whom 疑問(wèn)形容詞：what（which，whose）+名詞 疑問(wèn)副詞：when，where，why，how who-Person (對(duì)人提問(wèn))- “Who will visit you t

3、omorrow?” “明天誰(shuí)來(lái)看你？” - “My father.” “我爸爸。”- Who was with you in Los Angeles? 在洛杉磯你和誰(shuí)在一起？- My parents. 我的父母。 when-Time (對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn))- “When will you finish your homework?” “你什么時(shí)候能完成作業(yè)？”- “Tomorrow.” “明天?！?where-Place (詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)、場(chǎng)所)Where do you live？你住在哪兒？ Where are you going？你準(zhǔn)備去什么地方？ 疑問(wèn)副詞在句中作狀語(yǔ)，所以它們不可能對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)。 wh

4、y-Reason (對(duì)原因提問(wèn))- “Why are you late?” “你為什么遲到？”- “Because I missed the bus.” “因?yàn)槲覜]趕上公共汽車?！?how引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句：可分為兩類 a.“How？”how可單獨(dú)地置于疑問(wèn)句的句首。 詢問(wèn)如何地做某事即做某事的方法、手段及健康、天氣 How do you go to school？（問(wèn)方式） I go to school by bus.我坐公共汽車。 How are you？（問(wèn)健康）你身體怎樣？ Im fine. Thank you！我很好。謝謝你。 How is the weather today？（問(wèn)天氣）

5、今天天氣如何？ b：How +形容詞（副詞）？ 詢問(wèn)年齡、身高、數(shù)量、次數(shù)、距離how many 和how much都可用于詢問(wèn)物品的數(shù)量，意為“多少”。how many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，how much后接不可數(shù)名詞。另外，how much還可用來(lái)詢問(wèn)價(jià)格。How much are they? 詞組詞義例句How many多少(可數(shù)) How many apples do you want?How much多少(不可數(shù)) How much meat shall I buy?How old多大(歲數(shù)) How old are you?How long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間(多久) How long will

6、 you stay here?多長(zhǎng)(長(zhǎng)度) How long is the river?How often多久(頻率) How often do you visit your grandmother?How soon多快(時(shí)間）How soon will he be back?How far多遠(yuǎn)(距離) How far is it from A to B? We use Wh- questions to ask for information about someone or something.Wh- word Use in questionsWhat To find out sth.Who

7、 To find out about personWhen To ask about time Where To ask about placeWhy To ask about the reasonHow To find out “in what wayHow long To talk about “the degree” 1234Work in pairs. Look at the picture. Ask and answer.1 - What size do you take?- Size M.- How much are the eggs?- Ten yuan a kilo. - Ho

8、w much is the beef?- Fifty yuan a kilo. - What colour do you like?- Blue. Check Match the sentences in Column A with the sentences in Column B.2 1. d 2. b 3. h 4. a 5. e 6. f 7. c 8. g Check Complete the sentences with how much or how many.41 _lemons would you like?2 _ kilos of sausages do you want?

9、3 _ coffee do you want?4 _ boxes of strawberries do you want?5 _ meat shall I buy?6 _ milk have you got?How muchHow manyHow muchHow muchHow manyHow many Check Work in pairs. Write a shopping list for a school picnic.5What food do you need? What drinks do you need? How much/many do you need? Compare

10、your list with your classmates.6Find out about your classmates lists. Add more things to your list. I. 根據(jù)句意，用恰當(dāng)?shù)囊蓡?wèn)詞及相關(guān)短語(yǔ)完成對(duì)話。1. _ is your name? Li Daming. 2. _ is the pen? Its red. 3. _ are you in? Im in Class 3. 4. _ does she take? Size M. 5. _ are you? Im a student. WhatWhat colourWhat classWhat s

11、izeWhat Quiz 6. My gloves are black. _ yours? Mine is red. 7. _ tomatoes do you want to buy? Three. 8. _ beef do we need? One kilo. 9. _ books are there on the desk? About ten. 10. _ is that pen? Its five yuan. What aboutHow manyHow muchHow manyHow much . 根據(jù)要求完成下列各小題。1. Kate will spend ten yuan on t

12、he book. (改為同義句) Kate will _ ten yuan _ the book. 2. 請(qǐng)稍等一會(huì)！(翻譯成英語(yǔ)) _3. I want to swim because it is very hot. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ you want to swim? pay forPlease wait a minute! Why do 4. The girl likes blue and red. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ does the girl like? 5. The oranges are ten yuan a kilo. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ are th

13、e oranges? What colourHow much . 從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話。A: (1)_B: Yes, please. I want some meat. How much is it? A: 24 yuan a kilo. (2)_B: A kilo. A: OK. (3)_B: Apples. How much are they? A: (4)_ Now 4 yuan a kilo. B: Two kilos, please. A: OK. That is 32 yuan in all (總共). B: (5)_ A: Thank you! CB DAE A. What else do you want?B. Can I help you? C. Heres the money. D. How much do you want?E. They are half price. 1. To preview Unit 1, Module 62. To practise the vocabulary HomeworkReview the grammar focus we have learned in this module.