《2020西安市八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world Period 4導(dǎo)學(xué)案人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2020西安市八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world Period 4導(dǎo)學(xué)案人教新目標(biāo)版（11頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)精品資料 What’s the highest mountain in the world 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1. 掌握課本中出現(xiàn)的重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)。 2. 能夠掌握課文中出現(xiàn)的重點(diǎn)句子。 3. 學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)事物之間的倍數(shù)關(guān)系。 【自主學(xué)習(xí)】 新知探尋： A. 短語(yǔ)翻譯： 1. 出生時(shí)_____________ _ _ 2. 活150年_________________ _ 3. 稱重150公斤___________________ 4. 兩腿站立 _____________________ 5. 每天吃10公斤食物

2、___________________6．走路時(shí)撞到._______________ 7. 絆倒 _____________________ 8.為----準(zhǔn)備-----_________________ 9. 瀕危動(dòng)物______________________ 10.死于疾病______________________ 11.中國(guó)政府________________________ 12.野生動(dòng)物____________________ 13.現(xiàn)存的森林______________________ 14. 拯救這些動(dòng)物的重要性_______

3、_________________ 15. 每?jī)赡阓_____________________ 16. 興奮地跑過(guò)來(lái) _________________________________ 17. 醒來(lái)______________/____________ 18. 砍伐森林 _____________________________ 19. 研究中心______________________ 20. 一項(xiàng)教育項(xiàng)目 _________________________ 21. 制作有關(guān)野生動(dòng)物的藝術(shù)作品 ____________________________

4、___ 22. 為了肉，脂肪和油而捕鯨____________________________________ 23. 跳出水面很高 _______________________ 24. 關(guān)于保護(hù)鯨的法規(guī) _______________________ 25. 水污染 _______________________ 26. 生活在海里 _______________________ 27. 停止給海洋里扔垃圾 ____________________ 28. 處于危險(xiǎn)中_________________________ 29. 保護(hù)環(huán)境_________________

5、________ 30 竹林_____________________________ B）詞性轉(zhuǎn)化 Asia(形容詞)________ tour(名詞)______protect(名詞)____________wide(副詞)_________ achievement(動(dòng)詞)____________include（介詞）__________ succeed(名詞)________(形容詞)_________ (副詞)_________________excite(名詞)____________ (形容詞)_____________/__________________ huge

6、(同義詞)__________nature(形容詞)___________keep(名詞)__________awake(反義詞)____________ ill(名詞)_________ educational(名詞)_____________(動(dòng)詞)____________ die(名詞)________(形容)______ 【合作探究】 Step1 Discussion 1. Compare facts about these two animals. Use the language in the box to help you make sentences. e.g.

7、 This elephant weighs many times more than this panda. (200 cm taller/shorter, weigh much more/less, eat much more/less, eat many times more) 2. Discuss in pairs. Compare the panda and the elephant. 3. Do 1a.Make more sentences using the information in 1a. Step 2 Discussion Here are some facts

8、 about koala, use the information below to make sentences. Koala — is 75 cm tall — weighs 10 kilos — eats leaves — sleeps 20 hours a day Step 3 Reading 1. Pre-reading Talk about pandas in your class. Use these words to help you. big, bamboo, zoo, popular, cute, black and

9、 white, Sichuan, famous, endangered, beautiful, forest, protect, 2. Reading guidance: scanning This means moving your eyes quickly down the page to find specific information. 2e Discuss what other ways you think children can help to save the pandas. ___________________________________

10、_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Step 4 Language points 1. At birth, a baby panda is about… birth v. 出生 at birth 出生時(shí) e.g. Man’s natureat birthis good. 人之初，性本善。 give birth to… 生（孩子

11、）；產(chǎn)生 e.g. My auntgave birth toa beautiful baby girl yesterday. 昨天我嬸嬸生下一個(gè)漂亮的小女孩。 2. A panda can live up to 20 to 30 years. up to 到達(dá)（數(shù)量，程度等）；不多于 e.g. In some area of Africa, children get educated up to 12 years old. 在非洲的一些地區(qū)，孩子最多受教育到12歲。 3. …they run over with excitement and some of them

12、 even walk into their friends and fall over! run over 跑上前去 over adv.穿越；從……的一邊到另一邊 e.g. She ran over to say hello, but I didn’t recognize her. 她跑過(guò)來(lái)打招呼，但我沒(méi)有認(rèn)出她來(lái)。 walk into （走路時(shí)意外）撞上 e.g. As he was thinking too deeply and not playing attention to where he was going, he walked straight into a

13、tree. 由于他陷入深思，沒(méi)有注意看路，徑直撞到了一棵樹上。 fall over 摔倒；倒下 e.g. Don’t run too fast, or you might fall over. 別跑的太快，要不你會(huì)摔跤的。 fall over something 被某物絆倒 e.g. Tommy fell over the dog and broke his front teeth. Tommy被那只狗絆了一跤，磕斷了門牙。 4. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the r

14、emaining forests. living in the remaining forests 是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)，用做定語(yǔ)，修飾pandas。 e.g. the girls singing under the tree 樹下唱歌的女孩們 the women washing clothes by the rive 河邊洗衣服的女人們 Step 5 Summary 1. …cm taller/shorter 2. much /even/a little/less +比較級(jí) 3. …times more than …. 4. Talk about how

15、to protect pandas and try to make a list about how to save them. Step 6 Writing 對(duì)于鯨魚你知道多少？ 鯨的體型是世界上存在的動(dòng)物中最大的，鯨是終生生活在水中的哺乳動(dòng)物，對(duì)水的依賴程度很大，以致它們一旦離開了水便無(wú)法生活，鯨形狀像魚，鼻孔在 頭的上部，用肺呼吸。體長(zhǎng)可達(dá)三十米，是現(xiàn)在世界上最大的動(dòng)物。 鯨為適應(yīng)水中生活，減少阻力，它們的后肢消失，前肢變成劃水的漿板。身體成為流線型，酷似魚。因而它們的潛水能力很強(qiáng)，小型齒鯨可潛至100-300米的水深處，停留4-5分鐘，長(zhǎng)須鯨可在水下300-500米處待上1

16、小時(shí)，最大的齒鯨--抹香鯨能潛至千米以下，并在水中持續(xù)2小時(shí)之久。 Step 7 Self-check Read these words then find the rules. clever--cleverer--cleverest nice--nicer--nicest easy--easier--easiest fat--fatter--fattest thin--thinner--thinnest beautiful--more beautiful--the most beautiful careful--more careful--the m

17、ost careful good/well--better--best bad--worse--worst many/much--more--most 【達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)】 I. 單項(xiàng)選擇。 ( )1. Tom is taller than ___________ student in his class. A. any B.the other C.any other D.other any ( )2. —What’s ___________ mountain in the world? —Qomolangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high.

18、 A. highest B. the highest C. higher D the higher ( )3. He is as __________ as me. A. tall B. the tall C. taller D. the tallest ( )4. —Which one do you like_________?— Neither, thanks. A.better B.the better C.best D .the best ( )5.She is __________ than me. A. fast B. the faster C.

19、 faster D. the fastest ( )6. —Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world? —Yes, I did. It’s_________than the US. A. much older B. more older C. much elder D. more elder ( )7.—Which is __________, Town Cinema, Screen City or Movie Palace? —Movie Palace. A. popular B. mo

20、re popular C. the most popular D. much more popular ( )8.You are ________ now, Tom. So you should wash your clothes by yourself. A. enough young B. young enough C. enough old D. old enough ( )9. — How far is it from school? — About ___________. A.5 minutes on feet B.5 minutes walk C.5 minu

21、tes’ walk D.5 minutes-walk ( )10.China is about 9,600,000 square kilometers_____________. A.big B.large C.size D.in size ( )11. —How does your father go to work? —On foot. Our house __________ his office. A. is different from B. is close to C. is far from D. is the same as ( )12.— _________

22、_ do you think is the best performer? —Mary. Of course. A. Who B. When C. What D. Why ( )13. ________all the students in his class, Mary is the shortest. A. In B. For C. From D. Of ( )14. The teacher said 20 students passed the test in our class_________. A.include me B. include I C. in

23、cluding me D. including I ( )15. In the past most people died________ illness. A. in B. by C. off D. from ( )16. Do you think there __________ no students at school in the future? A. are B. will C. will be D. will not ( )17. The elephant can eat_______ more than the panda. A.many B.many

24、 times C. many time D.more times ( )18. English is one of _______ important subjects in our class. A. most B.the most C. more D. much more ( )19. —I think Li Ming is the strongest student in our class. —I agree with you, but who is the second _________one. A. strong B. stronger C.the stron

25、gest D. strongest ( )20. It will take you ________ time to travel to Japan than to the USA. A. little B. few C. less D. fewer ( )21. My brother has ____ books than I. A. much B. more C. many D. most ( )22. The more you smile, the _____ you will feel. A. happy B. happier C. happily D. m

26、ore happily ( )23. She is ___ careful as I, but I’m ____than you. A. as…much careful B. so…more careful C. as…much more careful D. so…very careful ( )24. The huge stone________ about 2 tones (噸). A. weight B. weigh C. weighing D. weighs ( )25. China is _________ larger and older than Japan

27、. A. very B.a lot of C. much D. quite ( )26. The ___ he is, the ___ he feels. A. busy; happyB. busiest; happiestC. busier; happierD. busy; happily ( )27. That building is about 100 meters ___. A. tall B. high C. taller D. higher ( )28. Jone Smith is ___ of the two young men.A. strongB. st

28、rongerC. the stronger D. the strongest ( )29. The Himalayas_______ the southwestern part of China.. A. is long B. along C. runs along D. run along ( )30. Who runs ___, Lily or Michelle? A. slow B. slower C. slowest ( )31.When it is going to rain,there are thick clouds______ the top of the m

29、ountain. A. in B. on C.over D.at ( )32.Planting more bamboo trees is one way_________ the pandas. A.to help saving B.to help save C.of help save D.of helping save Ⅱ. 按要求進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。 1.Tom is quiet. Jim is quieter.(用than 連成一句) _________________________________________ 2.An old man moved the m

30、ountains many years ago.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) ________an old man _________ the mountains many years ago? 3.Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.(同義句) _____________________________________________ 4. This is a 25—meter—deep well(井).(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) This well is 25___________ ___________. 5.Mike is the t

31、allest boy in our class.(同義句)Mike is _______than _________ __________boy in our class. 6.I think Tom is the youngest student.(改為否定句) I __________________________________________. 7.I am 160 cm and my sister is 160 cm,too. (改為同義句) I am________ _________ _________ my sister. 8.The desk is three fe

32、et(英尺) wide. (劃線部分提問(wèn))________ _______is the desk? 9.No city in China is as big as Shanghai. (同義句)Shanghai is ________ __________ city in China. 10.The Nile is 6,671 kilometers long.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_________ __________ is the Nile? 11.The Sahara desert is about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size.(對(duì)劃線部分提

33、問(wèn)) __________ ____________is the Sahara desert? 12.There is no man---made object in the world as big as the Great Wall. The Great Wall is_____ ________ man---made object in the world Ⅲ. 用所給單詞正確形式填空。 1. Jim is very ______(hungry). Li Lei is _______________(hungry) than Jim. 2. Kate’s mooncakes

34、(月餅) are __________________(nice) of all. 3. Your box is _______ than mine. But his is _______________ (heavy) of the three. 4. China has________(big) population than any other country in the world. 5. KunMing is one of the most popular places for__________ (tour). 6. My mother is very _____

35、_____ (busy). She is _________________ (busy) in my family. 7. Lingling gets to school __________(early) than the others. 8. She speaks English _________ (well) in our class. 9. I think English is as _______________(important) as Chinese. 10. More and more animals are in________________(dang

36、erous). 11. All the students went to the party__________(include) Tom and Jim. 12. The news caused great 　 　 　(excite). 13. Car is more and more popular.You’d better___________(learn) to drive. 14. We shoud never give up in the face of_________________(difficult). 15.The scientists said there

37、were only a few tigers___________(live) in our country. 16.We are planning to travel to the_________________(southwest) part of China. 17. The old woman was much too weak because of her serious 　 　 　(ill). 19. He drank a lot of coffee to keep himself 　 　 　(wake). 20.The blue shirt is__________

38、______(cheap) of the two. 21. Her hair is longer than______________(I). 22 What are your rules on tiger 　 　 　 (protect)? 23. Tom succeeded in_______________(pass) the test. 24. Parents shouldn’t force their children_____________(do) the things they don’t like. 25.The old woman died from_______

39、___(ill) at last. 26. The__________(many) vegetables you eat,the__________(healthy) you will be. 27.I spent two dollars in___________(buy) an English dictionary. 28.Many people don’t realize the____________(important) of studying English. 29.You look a little____________(thin) than last year. 3

40、0.Our school is becoming ___________ and__________(many) beautiful. Ⅳ. 選用方框中適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)，并用其正確形式填空。 fall over, live up to, take care of, in the face of, even though，tourist, wide, meter, achieve, nature 1. I think people can 　 　 150 years old in the future. 2. Jim 　 　 and broke his left le

41、g last Sunday. 3. We should keep calm 　 　 danger. 4. 　 　 he is 26 years old now, John is still like a little child. 5. Tom’s mother is ill in hospital. He has to 　 her. 1. Bill 　 his dream of becoming a doctor last month. 6. Every year lots of 　 　 　 come to Hangzhou for vacat

42、ion. 7. Jenny has a 　 　 　 circle of friends. 8. The tree is 5 　 　 　 long. 9. We grew up in the countryside, surrounded (環(huán)繞) by the beauties of 　 　 　. 10. Bill 　 　 　 his dream of becoming a doctor last month. Ⅴ. 根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示，填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 1. She is 1.6 　 　(米) tall. 2. We can enjoy the

43、 beauty of 　 　(大自然) during our journey. 3. What’s the 　 　(人口) of China? 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 (出生時(shí)), a baby has no tooth. 5. We need warm clothes to 　 　(保護(hù)) us against the wind. 6. The box 　 　 　(重) three kilos. 7. The two astronauts will do 　 　 　(研究) in space. 8. How many pan

44、das are there living in the 　 　 　(遺留的) forests? 9. The new 　 　 　(政府) cares more for the farmers’ lives. 10. Pandas are 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　(黑白相間) and they’re so cute and lovely. 11. In the old days, many people 　 　 　 　 　 　(死于) hunger and didn’t live long. 12. The panda keepers are 　 　 　 　

45、 　 　 　 　 　(照料) those pandas. 13. Fish 　 　 　 　 　 　 (吸入) oxygen through their gills (鰓). 14. Why do so many people try to climb Qomolangma 　 　 　 　 　 　 (即使) it is dangerous? 15. You should never 　 　 　 　 　 　 (放棄) trying to help others. 16. Will they change their mind if they are 　 　 　 　

46、　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　(面對(duì)) difficulties? 17. Humans can sometimes be stronger than the 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (大自然的力量). Ⅵ. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句子完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。 1. 這棵樹是有用的。別砍倒它。This tree is helpful. Don’t 　 　 　 　 　 　. 2. 請(qǐng)隨便問(wèn)我一些關(guān)于今天晚會(huì)的問(wèn)題。 Please 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 me some question

47、s about today’s party. 3. 英語(yǔ)對(duì)我們很重要，別放棄學(xué)習(xí)它。English is very important to us. Don’t 　 　 　 it. 4. 他們正在找一個(gè)能住的地方。They are looking for a place 　 　 　 　 　 　. 5. 中國(guó)的人口比日本的多。The population of China is 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 of Japan. 6. 這個(gè)男人比那個(gè)男孩重許多倍。This man weighs 　 　 　 　

48、　 　 　 　 　 　 　 that boy. 7. 運(yùn)動(dòng)員們正在為學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)做準(zhǔn)備。The players are 　 　 　 　 　 　 the school sports meeting. 8. 她太胖，不得不每10分鐘就坐下來(lái)休息一次。 She was so fat that she had to sit down and rest 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　. 9. 這個(gè)小女孩花了大約一刻鐘畫這只猴子。The little girl 　 　 about a quarter 　 　 the monkey. 10. 史密斯一家需要一個(gè)更大些

49、的房子住。The Smiths need a larger house 　 　 　 　 　 　 　. Ⅶ. 任務(wù)型閱讀 We all know that Taiwan is considered as Treasure Island（寶島） of China. The scenery there is very beautiful. Recently we have been connected closely to each other. Several months ago, a group of 19 Taiwanese children flew to Chengdu

50、in order to begin a tour to study pandas. The middle school children were from Chiayi County in southwest Taiwan and were chosen because of their excellent performance at school. During the visit, the children saw pandas up close. They were very excited to see so many pandas at the same time

51、. The children also traveled to the Mount E’mei scenic area and met local schoolchildren. At also, they said, “The pandas are very cute, and they are all happy.” They also said the children in Chengdu are very friendly to them, and they all like it. They hope to visit Sichuan again. 任務(wù)一：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成

52、下列各題。 1. Taiwan is considered as __________________________________________. 2. Why did a group of 19 Taiwanese children fly to Chengdu? The aim was ____________________________. 3. Why did the children have a good chance to Chengdu？Because ___________________________________. 任務(wù)二：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。 4. What didn’t they see in Sichuan? ( ) A. So many pandas. B. The Mount Emei scenery. C. Some local students. D. Jiuzhaigou scenery. 任務(wù)三：把劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)。 5.__________________________________________________. 【反思】