《2020人教版英語必修三 單元學考測評2 Word版含答案》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《2020人教版英語必修三 單元學考測評2 Word版含答案（19頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、2020學年人教版英語精品資料 Unit 2　單元學考測評 (總分：150分　　　　時間：120分鐘) (見學考測評卷P7～P12) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．What does the woman suggest? A．Cooking at home. B．Eating out at McDonalds.

2、 C．Taking McDonalds home. 答案：B 2．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The man is a waiter. B．The woman is on a diet. C．The woman dislikes beef. 答案：B 3．What does the woman order at the beginning? A．A piece of cake. 　　 B．An apple pie. 　　 C．A cup of tea. 答案：A 4．Why doesnt the woman

3、like to have red wine? A．Because she doesnt like its taste. B．Because she prefers beer. C．Because she is afraid of getting drunk. 答案：A 5．What is the man going to buy? A．Food. B．Drinks. C．Flowers. 答案：C 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段

4、對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。 6．What does the man want? A．A cup of coffee. B．A salad. C．A cheeseburger. 答案：C 7．Where does Louise suggest the man eat? A．At a coffee shop. B．At his house. C．In her office. 答案：A 8．Where does Louise usually have lunch?

5、 A．At home. B．At the coffee shop. C．In her office. 答案：C 聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。 9．Where does the conversation take place? A．At a restaurant. B．In a hotel. C．At home. 答案：B 10．What time does the diningroom close? A．At 8：30 a．m. B．At 9：30 a．m. C．At 10：30 a．m. 答案：C 11．What will the man do? A．Ma

6、ke a call to Room Service. B．Go to a restaurant. C．Go out and buy something to eat. 答案：A 聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。 12．What does the woman prefer? A．American coffee.　　 B．French coffee.　　 C．English coffee. 答案：B 13．Why does the man start the talk? A．He wants to do something for his wife. B．He wa

7、nts to do something for the woman. C．He wants to help himself to some coffee. 答案：C 14．Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A．Seller and buyer. B．Husband and wife. C．Friends. 答案：C 聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。 15．What are they talking about? A．A story about a friend who was on a sweet potat

8、o diet. B．How to keep diet. C．People should eat all kinds of things. 答案：B 16．Why was the mans friend ill? A．Because he wanted to lose weight. B．Because sweet potatoes cant provide him with everything he needs. C．Because he ate sweet potatoes. 答案：B 17．What is the best way to keep diet? A．To

9、 eat every kind of food. B．To eat less meat. C．To eat less and exercise more. 答案：C 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18．How many adults are overweight? A．One billion. B．More than a billion. C．Unknown. 答案：B 19．What do you think of the news from government researchers? A．Good. B．Bad. C．Neither good nor

10、bad. 答案：C 20．Which one is NOT a kind of conflicting diet plans from the monologue? A．Protein. B．Carbohydrates. C．Water. 答案：C 聽力原文 第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 現(xiàn)在，你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀第1小題的有關內(nèi)容。 Text 1 W：Mike，theres not much left

11、in the refrigerator. M：Well，I might be able to pick up a few things after work，but I have to be back rather late today. W：In that case，well eat out at McDonalds. M：OK.See you there at 8：00. Text 2 M：What would you like to have，Becky? W：Just some sliced tomatoes and a glass of juice. M：How abo

12、ut some beef? W：No，thanks.It is delicious，but Im restricting my diet to control my weight. Text 3 M：What would you like，Maria? W：Im not hungry.I think Id like a piece of cake.Thats all. M：Something to drink? W：A cup of tea，please. M：Mmm.Id like some coffee and an apple pie，thats my favorite.

13、 W：Me too.Id like an apple pie with ice cream. Text 4 M：Would you like to have some red wine? W：No，thanks.Id rather have tea.I drank some red wine last Friday when I was at my mums birthday.It was too sweet. Text 5 M：Im having a party tonight.Mike will buy food and drinks and I need something d

14、ifferent. W：How about some roses? M：Oh，roses! How wonderful! 第一節(jié)到此結(jié)束。 第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。 Text 6 M：Hey，Louise，where can I get some lunch around her

15、e? W：There are several places.What would you like to eat? M：⑥ Id really like a cheeseburger and some French fries. W：Well，⑦ theres a coffee shop on the next corner.It serves good food. M：OK.Ill try it.Can I get you something? W：No，I think Ill come with you.Im longing for a nice salad. M：Do you

16、 often have lunch at this coffee shop? W：No，⑧ I usually bring my lunch from home and eat at my desk. 聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。 Text 7 M：(To himself ) I really overslept.Oh，boy，eleven oclock.I need something to eat.Im hungry. (Ring…Ring…) W：(Front desk)Can I help you? M：Yeah，hi.

17、⑨ This is Room 327.Is your diningroom still open? W：Im sorry，sir.⑩ The diningroom closes at 10：30. M：Oh，no.Well，do you know where I can get some dinner? W：? Just call Room Service at extension 121.You can order a light meal from them.Theyll send it up to your room. M：OK.Thanks.? Ill give them a

18、 call. 聽下面一段對話，回答第12至第14三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。 Text 8 M：(Sniffing) Phew! Is that French coffee? W：Pardon? M：Is that French coffee you are drinking? W：Yes，thats right.Why? Whats the matter? M：? I dont understand why you drink French coffee.It makes a strong smell. W：? I like it very much.I

19、 prefer it to English coffee. M：?? Have you got a lot of it? W：Yes.Why? M：?? Well…，er…could I get some from you? W：Get some from me? But…you dont like French coffee! M：No，I dont，but my wife does and I cant understand why. 聽下面一段對話，回答第15至第17三個小題。現(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。 Text 9 M：Everyone seems t

20、o be on a diet nowadays.Have you noticed that? W：Everyone seems to talk about that，especially girls. M：A friend of mine was on a sweet potato diet.He ate a sweet potato for breakfast，a sweet potato for lunch and another one for supper. W：Thats bad for his health.Has he lost any weight? M：Yes.But

21、 he didnt last long.One day he felt sick and was sent to hospital.The doctor had to keep him there for a week. W：Im very sorry to hear that.I think? if you want to lose weight，you should not eat too much but you have to eat all kinds of food，vegetables，fruits etc.? And you should also do more exerc

22、ise. M：I agree with you. 聽下面一段獨白，回答第18至第20三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。 Text 10 How many calories we eat appears more important than what we eat when we eat too much.That was the finding of a new study that should be satisfying to anyone who counts calories for weight control. ? More than one billi

23、on adults are overweight.The World Health Organization calls obesity a global epidemic.On Tuesday，government researchers reported the latest estimates for the United States.? The good news：obesity rates have not increased much in recent years.The bad news：they have not decreased either.More than one

24、third of adults were obese in two thousand nine and two thousand ten. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows there are all kinds of conflicting diet plans.? Some tell people not to eat carbohydrates.Others say not to eat fats.Still others say to eat more protein.Or to eat less protein. 第二節(jié)

25、到此結(jié)束。 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。 (2016江西九江高一聯(lián)考) Choose Your OneDay Tours! Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000

26、 years of history and Bath Abbey，the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years. Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways house—￡32 until 12

27、 March and ￡36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖頂)”from St Marys Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder. Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court includ

28、ing entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court，Henry Ⅷs favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history，Hampton Court was once the home of four kings and

29、one queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens，which include the famous maze(迷宮)where it is easy to get lost! Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—￡33 until 18 Ma

30、rch and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge，the famous university town，and the gardens of the 18th century. 語篇導讀 本文主要介紹了幾則“一日游”的廣告。 21．Which tour will you choose if you want to see Englands oldest university city? A．Tour A． B．Tour B． C．Tour C． D．Tour D. 解析：B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tour B中的Ox

31、ford：Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges.可知選B項。 22．Which of the following tours charges the lowest fees on 17 March? A．Windsor Castle & Hampton Court. B．Oxford & Stratford. C．Bath & Stonehenge. D．Cambridge. 解析：D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)廣告中提到的收費標準可知選D項。 23．Why is Hampton Cou

32、rt a major tourist attraction? A．It used to be the home of royal families. B．It used to be a wellknown maze. C．It is the oldest palace in Britain. D．It is a worldfamous castle. 解析：A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tour C中的Hampton Court was once the home of four kings and one queen…可知答案為A項。 (2016安徽合肥高一聯(lián)考)Do you love

33、 holidays but hate the increase in weight that follows？You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people，however，are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning，though，it is possible to control your weight. The

34、idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you. Dont miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast(宴會)，have a small，lowfat snack. This may help to keep you from getting too excite

35、d before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have highfat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in the

36、m. Choose lean meat. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth，try mints(薄荷) and fruit. They dont have fat content as cream and chocolate. Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories(多余的熱量)． 語

37、篇導讀 本文是一篇說明文。文章主要就如何在假期里保持體重給出了飲食方面的建議。 24．Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ________. A．bring weight problems B．bring you much trouble in your life C．make you worried about your foods D．make you hate delicious foods 解析：A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知，假日是充滿樂趣、品嘗美食的快樂的日子，但是很多人擔憂隨之而來的體重問題，顯

38、然A項正確。 25．In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight，youd better ________. A．drink much water and have vegetables only B．not eat too much food in high fat C．not accept invitations to feasts D．turn away from delicious foods 解析：B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句以及倒數(shù)第四段中的第一句可以看出，要想在假日快樂又不增

39、加體重，最好別吃富含過多脂肪的食物。 26．According to the passage，________ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight. A．vegetables B．water C．calories of energy D．physical exercise 解析：D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)常識可知蔬菜、水和熱量不能阻止增加體重；結(jié)合最后一段可知D項正確。 27．Many people cant help putting on weight after the holidays because the

40、y ________. A．cant control themselves B．go to too many feasts C．enjoy delicious foods D．cant help turning away from the foods 解析：A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者所提建議推理可知，許多人因為不能自我控制，假期過后增加了體重。所以選擇A項。 (2016湖北武漢高一聯(lián)考)Some people love eating food right after it is cooked. I prefer food just taken out from the free

41、zer. Fruit，candies，nuts，chocolate，cake with buttercream frosting(糖霜)，even peas，all of them taste delicious when frozen. In fact，I often eat them that way. I was a kid when I picked up the habit. In my family，lots of things were thrown into the freezer—finally，two freezers—to prevent them from going

42、 bad. Among them were some of the candies my sisters and I had collected on Halloween. If we eat when they are still warm，well find ourselves taking the cookies more than we should. Its better if we can put them into the freezer and wait. That way well eat less and enjoy them more because they are

43、hard and chewing becomes a slower，more patient effort. Thats the point about frozen buttercream frosting. Put it in your mouth at room temperature，and its gone very quickly. But when its frozen，you can enjoy the taste much longer as ________it melts(融化) in your mouth. The freezer treats a lot of fr

44、uit kindly. Take frozen grapes for example，I keep a bowl of grapes in my freezer. They become a little icy，and somehow their sweetness is improved. They are perfect and healthy dessert(點心)．This is the same with oranges，apples，bananas…You might think bananas would get superhard when frozen. Wrong! Th

45、ey become cool，creamy and sweet. If you have wisely covered some or all of the bananas with melted chocolate before putting them into the freezer，they will have a double taste. As long as you arent eating anything that truly has to be hot，go ahead and experiment. 語篇導讀 本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者與別人截然不同的愛好——

46、喜歡吃冰箱里冷凍過的東西，并分析了自己喜歡這種吃法的原因。最后，作者建議大家也都來試一下。 28．What is the passage intended to tell us? A．Fruit should be frozen before one eats it. B．Frozen food is better than hot food. C．The author prefers frozen food. D．Hot food is not healthy. 解析：C　推理判斷題。由文章第一段中的第二、三兩句可推知作者喜歡吃冷凍食品。 29．The author began

47、 to enjoy frozen food when he ________. A．was young B．learned cooking C．got married D．got a fever 解析：A　細節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段第一句可知A項正確。 30．Why does the author NOT advise us to take hot cookies? A．Because they need more time to prepare. B．Because the taste is not good when they are hot. C．Because they a

48、re too delicious to avoid our overeating. D．Because we may eat them quickly and enjoy them less. 解析：D　推理判斷題。由文章第三段可推知我們吃冷凍的曲奇餅時可以慢慢地享受，反之，吃熱的曲奇餅時我們會吃得快而不能好好地享受它們的美味，故選D項。 31．What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to? A．The taste. B．Buttercream. C．The cookie. D．Frozen bu

49、ttercream frosting. 解析：D　詞義猜測題。由前文信息Thats the point about frozen buttercream frosting. Put it in your mouth at room temperature，and its gone very quickly. But when its frozen…可知，畫線單詞it指代frozen buttercream frosting，故D項正確。 (2016陜西商洛鎮(zhèn)安中學月考)The kitchen inventions throughout history have paved the wa

50、y for safer meals. However，do you know how the following kitchen aids came about? The Oven Historians owe the invention of the first ovens to ancient Egyptians. The earliest ones were taller and made of baked clay. Inside，they were divided into separate upper and lower chambers(室). The oven was he

51、ated by burning wood in the lower chamber. Food to be baked was put into the upper chamber through a hole at the top of the oven. The barrel According to historical records from the first century，the first wooden barrels were produced by people who lived in the Alps，Europes highest mountains. For

52、centuries，such barrels have been used to store and transport dry goods as well as wine and beer. Because of their curved(彎曲的) sides and round tops and bottoms，barrels can be rolled，which makes them easier than boxes to handle. Today，metal barrels are widely used to store oil and other liquids. The

53、egg carton Back in 1911，an argument in British Columbia，Canada，led to a useful invention. Eggs shipped by a local farmer to a hotel owner often arrived broken，and each blamed the other for the damage. To solve the problem，Canadian newspaperman Joseph Coyle invented a paper carton with small and hol

54、low(空的) spaces that cushioned the eggs and kept them separated. Coyles invention was so successful that we still use it today. The knife Many believe the knife is mankinds oldest tool，with the earliest forms made from flint(燧石) or a glasslike rock and then from metal around 2500 BC. Through the ye

55、ars，the cutting device evolved into the handy tool we use today. While we take these inventions for granted now，our lives would be very different without these kitchen aids. 語篇導讀 本文介紹了一些廚房用品的發(fā)明過程。 32．How did the early oven bake food? A．By baking the food in the two chambers in turn. B．By burni

56、ng wood in the lower chamber to bake. C．By putting the food in the upper chamber to cook. D．By burning the upper chamber through the hole on top. 解析：B　細節(jié)理解題。從The oven中的介紹可知，早期的烤箱分為上下兩個部分，在下層燒木頭來燒烤放在上層的食物，故B項正確。 33．According to the text，what makes barrels easier than boxes to handle? A．Their siz

57、e. B．Their material. C．Their weight. D．Their shape. 解析：D　細節(jié)理解題。由The barrel中的倒數(shù)第二句可知，桶的形狀使桶比盒子更容易搬動，故D項正確。 34．What do we know about Coyles carton? A．It was invented to win a big prize. B．It kept the right temperature for eggs. C．It prevented eggs from hitting each other. D．It was later made pe

58、rfect by local farmers. 解析：C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The egg carton中提到的雞蛋運輸過程中的問題以及“Joseph Coyle invented a paper carton with small and hollow(空的) spaces that cushioned the eggs and kept them separated”可知，Coyle發(fā)明紙盒是為了防止雞蛋相互碰撞，故C項正確。 35．We can learn from the text that ________. A．the first ovens are similar to wh

59、at they are today B．Ancient Egyptians invented the first wooden barrels C．the earliest form of the knife appeared around 2500 BC D．Coyle ended the conflict between the farmer and the hotel owner 解析：D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The egg carton中的“Back in 1911，an argument in British Columbia，Canada，led to a useful inv

60、ention”以及“To solve the problem，Canadian newspaperman Joseph Coyle invented a paper carton”可知，Coyle的發(fā)明解決了當?shù)剞r(nóng)民與旅館老板之間的爭執(zhí)。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 (2016河北正定中學月考)Ben Franklin once said，“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise.”Actual

61、ly，there are many other great benefits.__36__ Here are a few tips： __37__ Start slowly，by waking just 15 to 30 minutes earlier than usual. Get close to this for a few days. Then reduce another 15 minutes. Do this gradually until you get to your goal time. __38__ You might be used to staying up lat

62、e，perhaps watching TV or surfing the Internet. I suggest going to bed earlier，even if you dont think youll sleep，and read while in bed. If youre really tired，you just might fall asleep much sooner than you think. Put your alarm clock far from your bed. If its right next to your bed，youll shut it of

63、f. If its far from your bed，you will have to get out of bed to shut it off. By then，youve been up. __39__ Dont make getting back in bed an option. Set something important to do early in the morning. This will force you to get up. __40__ You can make a cup of hot coffee or tea for yourself and read

64、 a book. You can also treat yourself to a tasty breakfast. It might seem at first that you are forcing yourself to do something hard，but if you make it pleasurable，soon you will look forward to getting up early. A．Allow yourself to sleep earlier. B．Dont wake up early and waste that extra time. C．

65、Make getting up early a reward. D．So you may wonder how to become an early riser. E．Get out of the bedroom as soon as you shut off the alarm. F．Theres no need to change，especially if youre happy with it. G．Dont make sudden changes. 語篇導讀 本文是篇說明文。文章介紹了幾種養(yǎng)成早睡早起習慣的方法。 36．解析：D　由上文中的“Actually，there

66、 are many other great benefits”以及下文中的“Here are a few tips”可知，D項“所以你可能想知道如何成為一個早起的人”符合語境。 37．解析：G　由下文中的“Do this gradually until you get to your goal time”可知，作者建議你不要作出突然的改變，故選G項。 38．解析：A　由下文中的“I suggest going to bed earlier，even if you dont think youll sleep”可知，這里作者建議你早睡，故選A項。 39．解析：E　由下文中的“Dont make getting back in bed an option”可知，作者建議不要再回到床上去了，故E項“一旦你關掉鬧鐘，你就離開臥室”符合語境。 40．解析：C　本段主