九年級(jí)英語全冊(cè)Unit 14Have you packed yetSection A 1課件 人教新目標(biāo)版
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1、新目標(biāo)新目標(biāo) 九年級(jí)九年級(jí) Unit 14Unit 14 Have you packed it yet? Section A Period 1 You will have a long summer holiday this year. What are you going to do during summer vacation?Im going toLets take a tripWhere have you ever been? Ive already been to .But I havent been toyet.TibetTibetShanghaiShanghaiBeijingBe
2、ijingHainanHainanWhere are you going this summer holiday?Shanghai ExpoBeijing Im going on a beach vacation.Im going sightseeing in a city.What are you going to pack when you go on a trip? I think I am going to pack an umbrella. It is very useful because it can be used both on a sunny day and a rainy
3、 day.A beach vacationSightseeing in a citybathing suitumbrellassunglassesslippersjeanscameracomfortable shoesumbrellasWhat the three most important things to pack are when you go on a beach vacation/a city vacation. 1b Listening_packed the camera _watered the plants_locked the windows _bought a trav
4、el guidebook_bought a street _packed the beach towelsA: Have you watered the plants yet?B: Yes, I have already watered the plants.A: Have you locked the windows yet?B: No, I havent locked the windows yet.1. Have you packed yet? 你打包了你打包了嗎?嗎? pack v. pack sth. (up)into 整理行裝整理行裝 pack clothes into a tru
5、nk 把衣服裝進(jìn)衣箱內(nèi)把衣服裝進(jìn)衣箱內(nèi) pack into塞進(jìn)、擠進(jìn)(某一地方或塞進(jìn)、擠進(jìn)(某一地方或某一段時(shí)間)某一段時(shí)間) Explanation Crowds packed into the cinemas on a wet day. 在雨天在雨天, 一大群人擠進(jìn)電影院。一大群人擠進(jìn)電影院。 She managed to pack a lot of sightseeing into the short time she had in London. 她在倫敦,逗留的短短時(shí)間中,她在倫敦,逗留的短短時(shí)間中,緊湊地安排了一連串的觀光活動(dòng)緊湊地安排了一連串的觀光活動(dòng)。 2. Have you
6、watered the plants yet? 你澆了這些花草了嗎?你澆了這些花草了嗎? water此處為動(dòng)詞,澆澆水,灑灑水之此處為動(dòng)詞,澆澆水,灑灑水之意。意。 water the lawn / the plants / the streets 灑水于草地(花木,街道)上灑水于草地(花木,街道)上 water the horses 飲馬飲馬1. No. I havent cleaned out the refrigerator yet. 2. Ive already put it in the garage.3. But I havent locked the garage yet.4.
7、Ive already done most of my jobs.5. Not yet. Ill do it in a minute.6. Yes, I have.2a ListeningMMTTTTHave you fed the cat yet? _What about your bike? _Are you ready, Tina? _Have you turned off your radio? _2b Listening5612No, I havent cleaned out the refrigerator yet. Are you ready, Tina?A: Hi, Tina.
8、 Are you ready for the beach vacation?B: No, I havent cleaned out the refrigerator yet. A: Have you fed the cat yet?B: Not yet. Ill feed it in a minute.A: Have you turned off your radio?B: Yes. I have. I think were almost ready.Sample conversation A: Has Tina cleaned out the refrigerator yet?B: No.
9、She hasnt.A: Has Mark taken out the trash yet?B: Yes. He has. Suppose your family are going to Hainan for a vacation. You and your family members are talking about preparing for the vacation. Discuss and role play your conversation. M: Hi, my boy. We are going to have a vacation. 1_?B: Yes, Im ready
10、, mum.M: Let me see. 2_?F: Yes, We have. 3._?B: Oh, sorry. I forgot it, but Ill fed it 4_.F: 5 _? yet? Well go swimming there.B: Yes, Ive already packed my new bathing suit.Are you readyHave you packed everything in a minute Have you packed your bathing suitHave you fed the dog 1. I havent cleaned o
11、ut the refrigerator yet. 我還沒有把冰箱清除干凈。我還沒有把冰箱清除干凈。 clean sth. out 打掃某物之內(nèi)部,掃除某打掃某物之內(nèi)部,掃除某物的塵土等。物的塵土等。 Its time you cleaned your bedroom. 現(xiàn)在該是你打掃臥室的時(shí)候了?,F(xiàn)在該是你打掃臥室的時(shí)候了。 clean sth. up 清除罪犯和不道德分子,清除罪犯和不道德分子,整頓(某事物)整頓(某事物)Explanation The mayor has decided to clean up the city. 市長(zhǎng)已決定要整頓市政。市長(zhǎng)已決定要整頓市政。 clean s
12、th. down 清掃清掃, 擦干擦干凈凈 clean down the walls 把墻上的塵土掃下把墻上的塵土掃下2. Ill do it in a minute. 我馬上就做。我馬上就做。 in a minute, soon 立刻立刻 Ill come downstairs in a minute. 我馬上下樓。我馬上下樓。 to the minute, exactly 一分不差,準(zhǔn)確地一分不差,準(zhǔn)確地 The train arrived at 5 oclock to the minute. 那班列車在五點(diǎn)整到站。那班列車在五點(diǎn)整到站。 the minute that, as soon
13、as 一一就就 Ill give him your message the minute that he arrives. 等他一到,我就把你的信給他。等他一到,我就把你的信給他。3. Have you turned off your radio?【考例【考例】Dont forget to _ the lights whenyou leave the classroom.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn down 【答案和解析【答案和解析】B。turn off是固定短是固定短語語,表示表示“關(guān)關(guān)(水源、煤氣、電燈等水源、煤氣、電燈等)”,其反義詞組是其反義詞組是turn
14、 on。4. Are you ready, Tina? 你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎, Tina? ready for sth. / to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備就緒的準(zhǔn)備就緒的 ready for work 為工作準(zhǔn)備就緒為工作準(zhǔn)備就緒 get ready for a journey 作好旅行準(zhǔn)備作好旅行準(zhǔn)備 be ready to start 準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)Grammar 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去某時(shí)發(fā)生的行為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去某時(shí)發(fā)生的行為對(duì)主語目前產(chǎn)生的影響。即用過去發(fā)生對(duì)主語目前產(chǎn)生的影響。即用過去發(fā)生的某個(gè)行為來說明現(xiàn)在的某種情況。的某個(gè)行為來說明現(xiàn)在的某種
15、情況。We are good friends. (現(xiàn)在的情況)現(xiàn)在的情況)I knew him in 1997.(過去的動(dòng)作)(過去的動(dòng)作) We have known each other since 1997.(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)把過去的動(dòng)作和現(xiàn)在聯(lián)系起來(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)把過去的動(dòng)作和現(xiàn)在聯(lián)系起來并著眼于現(xiàn)在)并著眼于現(xiàn)在) She has been to Beijing. (現(xiàn)在已不在北京,從結(jié)果上和現(xiàn)在聯(lián)系起現(xiàn)在已不在北京,從結(jié)果上和現(xiàn)在聯(lián)系起來)來) She has been in Beijing for two years. (現(xiàn)在仍在北京,從時(shí)間上和現(xiàn)在聯(lián)系起來)(現(xiàn)在仍在北京,從時(shí)間上和現(xiàn)
16、在聯(lián)系起來)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的三種基本用法:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的三種基本用法:1、未完成用法。表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)開、未完成用法。表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)開始于過去,一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,可能繼始于過去,一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,可能繼續(xù)發(fā)展,也可能剛剛結(jié)束。續(xù)發(fā)展,也可能剛剛結(jié)束。He has been in the army for ten years.I have studied English since 1980.He has lived here all his life.a. be, live, study 都是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。都是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。 b.常用的時(shí)間狀語:常用的時(shí)間狀語: since, for, in the past
17、 few years, so far, all his life.2、反復(fù)性用法,表示過去到現(xiàn)在這、反復(fù)性用法,表示過去到現(xiàn)在這段時(shí)間內(nèi)反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。段時(shí)間內(nèi)反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 I have been to the city twice this week. I have often wondered where she gets her money all these days. 這種用法從時(shí)間上與現(xiàn)在發(fā)生了聯(lián)這種用法從時(shí)間上與現(xiàn)在發(fā)生了聯(lián)系。系。3、完成性用法,表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)到說、完成性用法,表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)到說話時(shí)已經(jīng)完成,通常所產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果把話時(shí)已經(jīng)完成,通常所產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果把過去的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)
18、和現(xiàn)在聯(lián)系起來。過去的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)和現(xiàn)在聯(lián)系起來。 He has gone to Shanghai. 他已經(jīng)去了上海。他已經(jīng)去了上海。 (結(jié)果:他已不在這兒)(結(jié)果:他已不在這兒)Can you make sure _ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice put C. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put 使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的“放放”的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,究竟金的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,究竟金戒指現(xiàn)在戒指現(xiàn)在“在哪里在哪里”。 When I was
19、at college I _ three foreign languages, but I _ all except a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgottenB. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgottenD. had spoken; have forgotten “但都忘了但都忘了”是現(xiàn)在的情況,要用現(xiàn)是現(xiàn)在的情況,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。在完成時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。-Im sorry to keep you waiting.-Oh, not at all. I _ here only a few
20、 minutes.A. have been B. had beenC. was D. will be “(for) only a few minutes”說明說明幾分鐘前來了這里,一直到現(xiàn)在。幾分鐘前來了這里,一直到現(xiàn)在。-_ the sports meet might be put off.-Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. Ive been told B. Ive toldC. Im told D.I told“被告知被告知”是過去的事,對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影是過去的事,對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響響是是“我已知道我已知道”。The price _, but I doubt
21、whether it will remain so.A. went down B. will go downC. has gone down D. was going down表示已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作表示已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 All the preparations for the task_, and were ready to start.A. completed B. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed 過去的動(dòng)作過去的動(dòng)作“完成了準(zhǔn)備工作完成了準(zhǔn)備工作”,對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響是“現(xiàn)在已準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)現(xiàn)在已準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)了了”。 My dic
22、tionary _. I have looked for it everywhere but still _ it.A. has lost; dont findB. is missing; dont findC. has lost; havent foundD. is missing; havent found-Where _ the recorder? I cant see it anywhere.-I _ it right here, but now its gone.A. did you put; have putB. have you put; putC. had you put; h
23、ave putD. were you putting; have putThe CCTV has been broadcasting English programs ever since 1977.1977now表示一個(gè)事件在某個(gè)事件之前一直進(jìn)表示一個(gè)事件在某個(gè)事件之前一直進(jìn)行行, 用于表達(dá)事件的持續(xù)性。用于表達(dá)事件的持續(xù)性。You look hot and tired. Have you been exercising? Im sorry Im late. Have you been waiting long? -Hi, Tracy, you look tired.- I am tired
24、. I _ the living room all day.A. painted B. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted She _ letters all morning and felt tired.A. has been writing B. writesC. has writtenD. had been writing-Isnt it hard to drive downtown to work?-Yes, thats why I _ to work by train.A. have been goingB. have go
25、neC. was going toD. will have gone( )1. I havent seen Jane for a long time. Where is she? She _ to New York. A. went B. goes C. has gone 【運(yùn)用【運(yùn)用】選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。C( )2. Who _ the dictionary? I want to use it. Zhang Ming. He _ it for a week. A. borrowed; borrowed B. borrowed; has kept C. borrows; borrowe
26、dB按要求完成下列各句按要求完成下列各句, 每空一詞每空一詞(含縮含縮寫寫)。3. He has already finished his homework. (改為否定句改為否定句) He _ finished his homework _.4. They have found the lost books already. (改為一般疑問句改為一般疑問句) _ they _ the lost books _? yethasntHavefoundyet 5. Julia hasnt got home from school yet. (改為肯定句改為肯定句) Julia _ _ _ home from school.has already gotThank you for listening!
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