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1、外研外研九年級九年級 上冊上冊Unit 3 Language in usewww.e-l- 1. To understand and apply the attributive clause with that2. To practise and apply new vocabulary3. To learn some facts about Australia4. To complete a task involving making a poster about a countryObjectivesObserve the sentences carefully. They are all

2、 from this module.1. I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.2. They wear special hats that keep the flies away.3. The horse that I rode was lazy.4. The game that they like most is Australian football. 5. I hates the ants that were all over the place.6. Whats the name of the place that

3、 you have visited?7. The Aborigines are the people that have lived in Australia from the earliest times, and their ancient stories describe the spirits that created the world.8. The foods that Australians like most are ham and beef with lots of salad.標(biāo)紅部分是由引導(dǎo)詞標(biāo)紅部分是由引導(dǎo)詞 that 引導(dǎo)的定語從句。引導(dǎo)的定語從句。1. I have

4、 some photos _ I took in Australia last year.2. They wear special hats _ keep the flies away.3. The horse _ I rode was lazy.4. The game _ they like most is Australian football. 5. I hates the ants _ were all over the place.thatthatthatthatthatgo Ready?6. Whats the name of the place _ you have visite

5、d?7. The Aborigines are the people _ have lived in Australia from the earliest times, and their ancient stories describe the spirits _ created the world.8. The foods _ Australians like most are ham and beef with lots of salad.thatthatthatthat在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞名詞或代詞的的從句叫從句叫定語從句，定語從句，從句在句中做定語從句

6、在句中做定語成分成分。請看下面兩個(gè)例句：請看下面兩個(gè)例句：I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.我有一些我有一些去年在澳大利亞拍的去年在澳大利亞拍的照片照片。The horse that I rode was lazy.我騎的我騎的那匹馬那匹馬很懶。很懶。先行詞先行詞：是：是被定語從句所修飾的詞被定語從句所修飾的詞 （通常是名詞或代詞）（通常是名詞或代詞） 引導(dǎo)詞的作用引導(dǎo)詞的作用：1.1.引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)定語從句定語從句2.2.在從句中替代先行詞，在定語從在從句中替代先行詞，在定語從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分。句中充當(dāng)一定的成分。定語從句

7、：定語從句： 先行詞先行詞+that+that+句子句子修飾修飾I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.Attributive clause引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞先行詞先行詞The horse that I rode was lazy.Attributive clause引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞先行詞先行詞定語從句一般要定語從句一般要放在先行詞之后放在先行詞之后。因。因此，定語從句在句中的位置隨其先行此，定語從句在句中的位置隨其先行詞位置的變化而變化。如：詞位置的變化而變化。如：Have you seen the photos that I too

8、k on my trip?The photo that I took on my trip are on the desk.that引導(dǎo)的定語從句可以引導(dǎo)的定語從句可以修飾修飾 無生命的東西無生命的東西 有生命的動物或人有生命的動物或人如：如：Whats the name of the animal that jumps about?Who is the girl that talked to you yesterday?that在從句中作主語或賓語（作賓語是在從句中作主語或賓語（作賓語是可以省略）。例如：可以省略）。例如：The film that tells an adventure is

9、 very interesting.那部關(guān)于探險(xiǎn)的電影非常有趣。那部關(guān)于探險(xiǎn)的電影非常有趣。The writer that I like best is Mark Twain.我最喜歡的作家是馬克我最喜歡的作家是馬克吐溫。吐溫。 that that作主語，從句修飾物作主語，從句修飾物 that that作賓語，從句修飾人作賓語，從句修飾人以下部分為課本練習(xí)，供老師在對以下部分為課本練習(xí)，供老師在對答案時(shí)選擇使用。答案時(shí)選擇使用。 Australia has more beaches than any other country more than 10,000! It has one of t

10、he most famous beaches in the world, called Bondi Beach. Bondi Beach is the most beautiful beach that I have ever seen. It is a huge, wide beach that is very popular for swimming and other water sports. It is a great place to visit and to spend some time at. It is easy to get there by bus or train f

11、rom the centre of Sydney. The hotel that we stayed in was right on the beach. It was perfect!P841Read the passage and underline all the sentences with that.P842Complete the conversations. Use that.A: Do you want to see my photos?B: What photos?A: The photos _.that I took in Australia1. What surprise

12、d you most in Australia? The thing _ most was the weather!2. What is the most popular sport in Australia? The sport _ in Australia is Australian football.that surprised methat is the most popular3. What do you call that famous Australian animal? The one _. Oh, you mean the kangaroo.4. What do the an

13、cient Aboriginal stories describe? They describe the spirits _ _.5. What is the food like in Australia? Oh, great! It is the best food _ _.that can jumpthat created the worldthat I have ever had/ eatenP853Think of an animal and write some sentences about it, starting with This is an animal thatNow r

14、ead your sentences to your partner. How quickly can your partner guess what it is?P854Put the words into the correct column. Australian beef diary farmer grape ham hat horse kangaroo letter relative salad scissors trousersAnimals Food Things People horse kangaroo beefgrapeham salad diary hat letter

15、scissors trousersAustralian farmer relativeSarah: Hi John. Where have you been? John: Ive been to Australia.Sarah: How long were you (1) _? John: For a few weeks.Sarah: Was the weather nice? John: Yeah, the weather was fantastic!Sarah: Where did you go in Australia? John: I went to the Great Barrier

16、 Reef in the northeast, Sydney in the south and Ayers Rock in the centre (2) _, really.Sarah: Was there anything that you didnt like? John: Well, I did get some ants in my clothes when we were camping. I had to (3) _ them _ all the time. I can laugh about it now, but it wasnt funny (4) _.Sarah: Poor

17、 you. But you did have a wonderful holiday. John: Thats true. all over at the time brushoff over there over there all over brush off at the timeP855Complete the conversation with the expressions in the box.P866Listen and number the pictures.3241P867Read the passage and check () the true sentences. 1

18、. The writers family had picnics in their garden.2. The writers family had hot food to eat at their picnics.3. The ants were a problem in central Australia.4. The weather was very hot in central Australia.5. The writers mother thinks the sun is bad for the children.6. The writer likes flies better t

19、han ants.復(fù)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí) that 引導(dǎo)的定語從句。引導(dǎo)的定語從句。在復(fù)合句中，由引導(dǎo)詞在復(fù)合句中，由引導(dǎo)詞that引導(dǎo)的引導(dǎo)的修飾某修飾某一一名詞或代詞名詞或代詞的從句叫的從句叫定語從句。定語從句。先行詞先行詞：是：是被定語從句所修飾的詞被定語從句所修飾的詞, 通常通常是名詞或代詞是名詞或代詞。 引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞：是：是引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞定語從句的詞, 在從句中在從句中替代先行詞。替代先行詞。注意注意：關(guān)系詞要在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成關(guān)系詞要在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分。關(guān)系代詞所替代的詞在從句中不能分。關(guān)系代詞所替代的詞在從句中不能再出現(xiàn)。再出現(xiàn)。I. 請仔細(xì)觀察下面的幾個(gè)句子，說說錯(cuò)請仔細(xì)觀察下面

20、的幾個(gè)句子，說說錯(cuò)在哪里。在哪里。(1) The letter that I am reading it was from my father.(2) Is he the man that want to see me?(3) Lets find a room that we can put our things.Quiz 注注: word : word 文檔文檔點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接 wantsin.把下列句子合并為含有把下列句子合并為含有that引導(dǎo)的定語引導(dǎo)的定語從句的復(fù)合句。從句的復(fù)合句。1. Do you like the clothes? They look unusual. _

21、2. Those are the shoes. My father bought them for me last week. _ _3. The letter was from my uncle. I received it yesterday. _ _Do you like the clothes that look unusual?Those are the shoes that my father bought for me last week.The letter that I received yesterday was from my uncle.4. The man answe

22、red the phone. He told me you were away. _ _5. The girl was injured in the accident. She is now in hospital. _ _The man that answered the phone told me you were away. The girl that was injured in the accident is now in hospital.Homework1. Finish the exercises in Learning English.2. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 11.