高中英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module4 Carnival課件 外研版選修5
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1、基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ) 知能知能 回扣回扣重點(diǎn)重點(diǎn) 難點(diǎn)難點(diǎn) 突破突破 With the car show _ for another week, it was possible for more car fans to visit it. A. expanded B. lastedC. spread D. extended【解析解析】選選D。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:隨著車(chē)展又延長(zhǎng)了一。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:隨著車(chē)展又延長(zhǎng)了一周,可能有更多的車(chē)迷前來(lái)觀展。周,可能有更多的車(chē)迷前來(lái)觀展。expand擴(kuò)張,膨脹;擴(kuò)張,膨脹;last持持續(xù),側(cè)重指事情從始至終的一段時(shí)間;續(xù),側(cè)重指事情從始至終的一段時(shí)間;sprea
2、d伸展,鋪開(kāi);伸展,鋪開(kāi);extend延長(zhǎng),側(cè)重指在原來(lái)的既定時(shí)間上又延長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間,符合延長(zhǎng),側(cè)重指在原來(lái)的既定時(shí)間上又延長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間,符合句意。句意。 完成句子完成句子他假裝已經(jīng)知道了這個(gè)消息。他假裝已經(jīng)知道了這個(gè)消息。He pretended to have known the news. 她閉上眼睛假裝睡著了。她閉上眼睛假裝睡著了。She closed her eyes and pretended to be asleep . Have you been informed of the final result? Not yet. The test papers _. 2010溫州模擬溫州模擬
3、A. are marking B. are markedC. are being marked D. are being marking【解析解析】選選C。根據(jù)后句句意。根據(jù)后句句意“還沒(méi)有。試卷正在被批改。還沒(méi)有。試卷正在被批改。”應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故C項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。 Since joining the Common Market, Britains _ with Europe has greatly increased. A. exchange B. businessC. trade D. commerce【解析解析】選選C。句意為:自從加入了共同體市場(chǎng),英國(guó)
4、與歐洲。句意為:自從加入了共同體市場(chǎng),英國(guó)與歐洲的貿(mào)易量大大增加了。的貿(mào)易量大大增加了。trade常指常指“國(guó)與國(guó)之間的貿(mào)易國(guó)與國(guó)之間的貿(mào)易”,符,符合題意。合題意。 _in red, the girl looks more beautiful. A. Dressing B. DressedC. To dress D. Having dressed【解析解析】選選B??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。the girl是是dress動(dòng)作的承受者,動(dòng)作的承受者,dress sb. 意為意為 “為某人穿衣服為某人穿衣服”。備考要點(diǎn)補(bǔ)充備考要點(diǎn)補(bǔ)充 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空He had a go
5、od memory for people who had helped him. She set up a fund in memory of her father. Bear in _ that tomorrow is our dear mothers birthday. 2010舟山模擬舟山模擬A. mind B. head C. memory D. heart【解析解析】選選A。bear in mind that. . . 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于remember that. . . 記住記住,符合句意。,符合句意。 Canada is a country _ many different nati
6、onalities as well as one with foreign immigrants _ the majority of its population. 2010鹽城模擬鹽城模擬A. making up of; occupied withB. consisting of; making upC. made up of; consisting ofD. consisted of; taking up【解析解析】選選B。句意為:加拿大是一個(gè)由許多不同民族組成的。句意為:加拿大是一個(gè)由許多不同民族組成的國(guó)家,也是一個(gè)外來(lái)移民占大多數(shù)人口的國(guó)家。國(guó)家,也是一個(gè)外來(lái)移民占大多數(shù)人口的國(guó)家。c
7、onsisting of和和 making up均為現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ),分別修飾均為現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ),分別修飾country和和 foreign immigrants。consist of 意為意為“由由組成組成”,make up 意為意為“組成,構(gòu)成組成,構(gòu)成”。consist of一般無(wú)被動(dòng)形式。一般無(wú)被動(dòng)形式。 He hasnt slept at all for three days. _ he is tired out. A. There is no point B. There is no needC. It is no wonder D. It is no way【解析解析】選選C。A項(xiàng)
8、表示項(xiàng)表示“做做沒(méi)有意義沒(méi)有意義”,B項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“做做沒(méi)有必要沒(méi)有必要”;C項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“難怪難怪”,D項(xiàng)這種句式項(xiàng)這種句式不存在,但可以說(shuō)(不存在,但可以說(shuō)(there is) no way“沒(méi)門(mén)兒沒(méi)門(mén)兒”。句意:他已。句意:他已經(jīng)三天沒(méi)睡覺(jué)了,難怪他筋疲力盡了。只有經(jīng)三天沒(méi)睡覺(jué)了,難怪他筋疲力盡了。只有C項(xiàng)符合句意。項(xiàng)符合句意。. 單詞拼寫(xiě)單詞拼寫(xiě)1. For years he has formed the bad habit of wandering (閑閑逛逛)about in the street deep in the night. 2. The two words have a
9、 lot in common in meaning, as a result we often confuse (混淆混淆)them. 3. She hid (掩藏掩藏)her feelings by covering her face with her hands. 4. Most of the elderly people have poor memories (記憶力記憶力). 5. The road extends (延伸延伸)from the east to the west. 6. She pretends (假裝假裝)that she likes them so that she
10、 can get their help. 7. I like my clothes to be simple but elegant (高雅的高雅的). 8. We went to the party, dressed (裝扮裝扮)up as ghosts. 9. Africa is the origin (起源起源)of jazz music. 10. We held a celebration (慶祝慶祝)after she won the match. . 完成句子完成句子1. He stayed at home for many days on end (持續(xù)地持續(xù)地). 2. The
11、 meeting was held in secret (秘密地秘密地). 3. As the economy develops (隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展), more and more people in China can afford private cars. 4. This club consists of (由由組成組成)ten members. 5. There is no need for you (你沒(méi)必要你沒(méi)必要)to worry about him. . 單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1. Have you understood what he really means? _ .
12、 A. Now and then B. More or lessC. From time to time D. Here and there【解析解析】選選B。A項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“時(shí)而,有時(shí)時(shí)而,有時(shí)”,B項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“或多或少,有點(diǎn);或多或少,有點(diǎn);差不多差不多”,C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“偶爾,有時(shí)偶爾,有時(shí)”,D項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“處處,到處處處,到處”,只有,只有B項(xiàng)符合句意。項(xiàng)符合句意。2. Where is your pencil-case, Jack? Ive _ it for this kite. A. afforded B. collectedC. picked D. traded【解析解析】選選D。后句意為:我已拿它換風(fēng)箏了
13、。后句意為:我已拿它換風(fēng)箏了。trade A for B, 用用A交換交換B。3. _ quickly, _ you wont be able to catch the train. A. To get up; or B. Getting up; andC. Get up; or D. If getting up; but【解析解析】選選C??疾椤?疾椤捌硎咕淦硎咕?連接詞連接詞+陳述句陳述句”用法,根據(jù)句用法,根據(jù)句意,連接詞應(yīng)用意,連接詞應(yīng)用or表示轉(zhuǎn)折。表示轉(zhuǎn)折。4. Ill be late home tonight because something has just _ at wor
14、k. 2010長(zhǎng)春模擬長(zhǎng)春模擬A. come up B. come outC. come over D. come across【解析解析】選選A。come up(問(wèn)題或困難)突然出現(xiàn);(問(wèn)題或困難)突然出現(xiàn);come out出版,發(fā)行;出版,發(fā)行;come over突然感到,順便來(lái)訪;突然感到,順便來(lái)訪;come across偶偶遇,偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選遇,偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選A。5. The firm openly _ in arms in the past. A. sold B. tradedC. exchanged D. changed【解析解析】選選B。句意:這家公司過(guò)去公開(kāi)
15、買(mǎi)賣(mài)軍火。句意:這家公司過(guò)去公開(kāi)買(mǎi)賣(mài)軍火。sell“賣(mài)賣(mài)”,若空后無(wú)若空后無(wú)in,符合句意;,符合句意;exchange“交換交換”;change“改變,改變,換換”;而;而trade in sth. “做做生意生意/買(mǎi)賣(mài)買(mǎi)賣(mài)”,合乎句意。,合乎句意。6. Dressed untidily and speaking in a strange way, father must have _ to the people present to be a silly old man. You are absolutely right. A. appeared B. pretendedC. shown
16、D. thought【解析解析】選選B。pretend to be. . . “假裝是假裝是”,appear“看看起來(lái)起來(lái)”,show“展示展示”,think“思考,認(rèn)為思考,認(rèn)為”。7. In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain _ east of the city, watching _ burning sun rising. A. /; a B. the; a C. the; the D. /; the【解析解析】選選A。east為副詞,前面不加冠詞,為副詞,前面不加冠詞,a burning sun意意
17、為為“一輪蓬勃的太陽(yáng)一輪蓬勃的太陽(yáng)”,sun前有修飾詞前有修飾詞burning需加不定冠需加不定冠詞詞“a”。Toms birthday party was _ success. We sang and danced until it came to _ end at ten. A. a; / B. a; an C. /; an D. /; /【解析解析】選選B。a success“一件成功的事情一件成功的事情”,come to an end“結(jié)束,終止結(jié)束,終止”,是固定搭配。,是固定搭配。8. Before the College Entrance Examination, some st
18、udents have shown _ of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite. A. anxiety B. marks C. signs D. remarks【解析解析】選選C。anxiety“焦慮焦慮”,mark“標(biāo)志,記號(hào)標(biāo)志,記號(hào)”,sign“征兆,跡象征兆,跡象”,remark“評(píng)論評(píng)論”,所以,所以C項(xiàng)符合句意。項(xiàng)符合句意。9. The three sisters decided to hold a family party _ their parents sil
19、ver wedding. A. in celebration of B. in place ofC. in terms of D. in favor of 【解析解析】選選A。in celebration of“為慶祝為慶?!?,符合句意。,符合句意。in place of“代替代替”,in terms of“在在方面,從方面,從方面來(lái)說(shuō)方面來(lái)說(shuō)”,in favor of“同意,支持同意,支持”,均不合句意。,均不合句意。10. I picked up a copybook in the school yard yesterday _ with name and class. A. markin
20、g B. to markC. marked D. being marked【解析解析】選選C。句意:昨天我在校園撿到一本練習(xí)本,上面寫(xiě)。句意:昨天我在校園撿到一本練習(xí)本,上面寫(xiě)有姓名和班級(jí)。有姓名和班級(jí)。be marked with. . . “標(biāo)有標(biāo)有標(biāo)志標(biāo)志”,marked是過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)為正確選項(xiàng);是過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)為正確選項(xiàng);being marked強(qiáng)調(diào)正強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。11. Who is the girl _ ? A. dressed in red B. wearing redC. having on red D. dressing red【解析解析】選選A
21、。dressed in red為過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾為過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾the girl表表狀態(tài),即狀態(tài),即the girl (who is) dressed in red。wear, have on的賓語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)是應(yīng)是red clothes。12. This unit _ five parts. A. consists of B. makes up ofC. is made up D. is consisted of【解析解析】選選A。consist of由由組成,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。組成,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。be made up of表示表示“由由組成組成”。13. He is a boy of ave
22、rage intelligence and therefore _, he still cant catch up with the top students in his class. A. as he tries much B. as much he triesC. much as he tries D. as much as he tries【解析解析】選選C??疾椤?疾閍s引導(dǎo)的倒裝句。引導(dǎo)的倒裝句。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句要用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序,把無(wú)冠詞名詞、動(dòng)詞、副詞、形容從句要用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序,把無(wú)冠詞名詞、動(dòng)詞、副詞、形容詞前置,本句中把狀語(yǔ)詞前置,本句中把狀語(yǔ)
23、much提前。提前。14. Shall we go skating or stay at home? Which _ do yourself? A. do you rather B. would you ratherC. will you rather D. should you rather【解析解析】選選B。would rather do sth. 愿意做某事。句意為:愿意做某事。句意為:我們?nèi)セ€是呆在家里?我們?nèi)セ€是呆在家里?你愿意做什么?所以選你愿意做什么?所以選B。15. She was dressed in white at the party, looking very
24、_ and charming. A. cautious B. relaxed C. embarrassed D. elegant【解析解析】選選D。由句意可知,在聚會(huì)上她一襲白衣,看起來(lái)很。由句意可知,在聚會(huì)上她一襲白衣,看起來(lái)很優(yōu)雅和迷人,故選優(yōu)雅和迷人,故選D項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。D項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“文雅的、高雅的文雅的、高雅的”,符合句意。,符合句意。A項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“謹(jǐn)慎的謹(jǐn)慎的”; B項(xiàng)項(xiàng)relaxed放松的;放松的;C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“窘迫的窘迫的”,均不合,均不合句意。句意。. 完形填空完形填空 Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average
25、men and women. Career women are 1 than housewives. Evidence shows that 2 are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows 3 the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases correspondingly(相應(yīng)地相應(yīng)地)by 2%. All this 4 one point :Work is helpful to health. Why is work good for heal
26、th? It is because work keeps people busy, 5 loneliness and solitude(孤獨(dú)孤獨(dú)). Researches show that people feel 6 and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are 7 . Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work s
27、erves as 8 between man and reality. By work, people 9 each other. By collective(集集體的體的)activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work 10 the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him liable to(易于易于) 11 . 12 , work gives one a sense of fulfil
28、lment(充實(shí)感充實(shí)感)and a sense of 13 . Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When 14 finishes his writing or a doctor successfully 15 a patient or a teacher sees his students 16 , they are happy 17 . From the above we can come to the conclusion 18 the more you work, 19 you will be. Let us w
29、ork hard, 20 and live a happy and healthy life. 1. A. more healthier B. healthierC. weaker D. worse【解析解析】選選B。從文章的主題句。從文章的主題句Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. 可可得出得出“職業(yè)婦女比家庭主婦更健康職業(yè)婦女比家庭主婦更健康”的結(jié)論。的結(jié)論。A項(xiàng)為語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。項(xiàng)為語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。2. A. career women B. the busyC. the job
30、less D. the hard-working【解析解析】選選C。該選項(xiàng)與下文的。該選項(xiàng)與下文的the job-holders構(gòu)成對(duì)比,構(gòu)成對(duì)比,“沒(méi)有工作的人比有工作的人身體差沒(méi)有工作的人比有工作的人身體差”。3. A. that whenever B. whetherC. that though D. since【解析解析】選選A。that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中又有一個(gè)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中又有一個(gè)whenever引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為“研究表明當(dāng)失業(yè)率上升研究表明當(dāng)失業(yè)率上升1%時(shí),時(shí),死亡率相應(yīng)上升死亡率相應(yīng)上升2%”。4. A. comes down to
31、 B. equals toC. adds up to D. amounts to【解析解析】選選A。該題句意為。該題句意為“所有這些歸結(jié)為一點(diǎn)所有這些歸結(jié)為一點(diǎn)”。come down to歸結(jié)為;歸結(jié)為;equal to等于;等于;add up to合計(jì)為;合計(jì)為;amount to總共到,相當(dāng)于。總共到,相當(dāng)于。5. A. / B. offC. in touch with D. away from【解析解析】選選D。該句句意為。該句句意為“這是因?yàn)楣ぷ魇谷嗣β担谷藗冞@是因?yàn)楣ぷ魇谷嗣β?,使人們遠(yuǎn)離孤獨(dú)和寂寞遠(yuǎn)離孤獨(dú)和寂寞”。keep sb. away from是固定搭配,意為是固定搭配,意
32、為“使使遠(yuǎn)離遠(yuǎn)離/避開(kāi)避開(kāi)”。6. A. happy;interested B. glad;joyfulC. cheerful;concerned D. unhappy;worried【解析解析】選選D。從下文。從下文. . . and lonely when they have nothing to do進(jìn)行邏輯推理,可知進(jìn)行邏輯推理,可知“沒(méi)事做的人會(huì)感到不開(kāi)心、焦慮沒(méi)事做的人會(huì)感到不開(kāi)心、焦慮和孤獨(dú)和孤獨(dú)”。7. A. busy B. free C. lazy D. empty【解析解析】選選A。從上文內(nèi)容可知,最快樂(lè)的人是那些大忙人。從上文內(nèi)容可知,最快樂(lè)的人是那些大忙人。8. A.
33、a river B. a gapC. a channel D. a bridge【解析解析】選選D。該句句意為。該句句意為“工作充當(dāng)了人與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活聯(lián)系的工作充當(dāng)了人與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活聯(lián)系的橋梁橋梁”。9. A. come across B. come into contact withC. look down upon D. watch over【解析解析】選選B。該句句意為。該句句意為“通過(guò)工作人們開(kāi)始相互聯(lián)系通過(guò)工作人們開(kāi)始相互聯(lián)系/接接觸觸”。10. A. means B. stands C. equals D. matches【解析解析】選選A。失去了工作就意味著失去了這一切。失去了工作就意味
34、著失去了這一切。mean意意味著。味著。11. A. success B. death C. victory D. disease【解析解析】選選D。從意義上分析,。從意義上分析,A、C項(xiàng)不符合上下文的邏輯項(xiàng)不符合上下文的邏輯關(guān)系;關(guān)系;B項(xiàng)過(guò)于嚴(yán)重,失去工作還達(dá)不到導(dǎo)致項(xiàng)過(guò)于嚴(yán)重,失去工作還達(dá)不到導(dǎo)致“死亡死亡”的程度。的程度。12. A. Besides B. Nevertheless C. However D. Yet【解析解析】選選A。從文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)上分析,上文講述的是工作。從文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)上分析,上文講述的是工作給人們帶來(lái)的益處,下文還是講述這方面的內(nèi)容,屬遞進(jìn)關(guān)給人們帶來(lái)的益處,
35、下文還是講述這方面的內(nèi)容,屬遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。系,不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。13. A. disappointment B. achievementC. regret D. apology【解析解析】選選B。從意義上判斷,此題必須同前面的。從意義上判斷,此題必須同前面的a sense of fulfillment意義相類(lèi)似,所以選意義相類(lèi)似,所以選B,a sense of achievement“成成就感就感”。14. A. a worker B. a farmerC. a writer D. a manager【解析解析】選選C。從下文的。從下文的his writing可判斷出答案。可判斷出答案。
36、15. A. manages B. controls C. operates on D. deals with【解析解析】選選C。根據(jù)醫(yī)生從事的工作性質(zhì)可斷定是。根據(jù)醫(yī)生從事的工作性質(zhì)可斷定是“成功地為成功地為病人動(dòng)手術(shù)病人動(dòng)手術(shù)”。16. A. raise B. grow C. rise D. increase【解析解析】選選B?!皩W(xué)生成長(zhǎng)學(xué)生成長(zhǎng)”主要表現(xiàn)在知識(shí)、閱歷上的長(zhǎng)進(jìn)。主要表現(xiàn)在知識(shí)、閱歷上的長(zhǎng)進(jìn)。17. A. in a word B. without a wordC. at a word D. beyond words【解析解析】選選D。beyond words無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言表達(dá);無(wú)
37、法用語(yǔ)言表達(dá);in a word簡(jiǎn)言簡(jiǎn)言之;之;without a word二話(huà)沒(méi)說(shuō);二話(huà)沒(méi)說(shuō);at a word反應(yīng)迅速地,立即。反應(yīng)迅速地,立即。18. A. that B. which C. what D. /【解析解析】選選A。從語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)上分析,。從語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)上分析,conclusion之后為同位語(yǔ)之后為同位語(yǔ)從句,從句,that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句時(shí),不作成分但不能省略。引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句時(shí),不作成分但不能省略。19. A. the lonelier and weakerB. lonelier and weakerC. happier and healthierD. the happier an
38、d healthier【解析解析】選選D。這是一個(gè)。這是一個(gè)“the+比較級(jí),比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)比較級(jí)”句型,句型,句意為句意為“工作越多,人就會(huì)越高興、越健康工作越多,人就會(huì)越高興、越健康”。20. A. study well B. studying wellC. study good D. studying good【解析解析】選選A。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上判斷,此句有三個(gè)并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上判斷,此句有三個(gè)并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;同時(shí)注意修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞不能用形容詞。詞;同時(shí)注意修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞不能用形容詞。. 書(shū)面表達(dá)書(shū)面表達(dá)原創(chuàng)預(yù)測(cè)題原創(chuàng)預(yù)測(cè)題 假設(shè)你于假設(shè)你于2010年上海世博會(huì)(年上海世
39、博會(huì)(2010年年5月月1日至日至10月月31日,日,總共總共184天)期間參觀了上??萍拣^(天)期間參觀了上??萍拣^(Shanghai Science and Technology Museum), 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一則英語(yǔ)日記:請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一則英語(yǔ)日記: (1)參觀時(shí)間:參觀時(shí)間:2010年年7月月24日(星期六,天氣晴);日(星期六,天氣晴); (2)所見(jiàn)所聞:上??萍拣^看上去非常漂亮;占地面積所見(jiàn)所聞:上海科技館看上去非常漂亮;占地面積6.8萬(wàn)多平方米;了解到許多最新的科技方面的成就,看到了許萬(wàn)多平方米;了解到許多最新的科技方面的成就,看到了許多高科技模型;觀看了一場(chǎng)科幻電影;
40、多高科技模型;觀看了一場(chǎng)科幻電影; (3)感受:認(rèn)識(shí)到環(huán)保的重要性,豐富了自己的知識(shí),開(kāi)闊感受:認(rèn)識(shí)到環(huán)保的重要性,豐富了自己的知識(shí),開(kāi)闊了自己的視野。了自己的視野。 注意:注意:(1)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫;可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫; (2)詞數(shù):詞數(shù):100左右。左右。_【參考答案參考答案】July 24, 2010 Saturday Sunny It is Saturday today and I visited Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. Shanghai Science and Technology Museum, whi
41、ch looks very beautiful, covers an area of more than 68, 000 square meters. At the museum I learned about the latest progress in science and technology that scientists have made in recent years and also saw a lot of the newest models of science and technology. Whats more, I saw a science fiction fil
42、m, which made quite an impression on me. This visit made me realize the importance of protecting the environment, enriched my knowledge and broadened my outlook. . 單詞拼寫(xiě)單詞拼寫(xiě)1. For years he has formed the bad habit of wandering (閑逛閑逛) about in the street deep in the night. 2. The two words have a lot
43、in common in meaning, as a result we often confuse (混淆混淆) them. 3. She hid (掩藏掩藏) her feelings by covering her face with her hands. 4. Most of the elderly people have poor memories (記憶力記憶力) . 5. The road extends (延伸延伸) from the east to the west. 6. She pretends (假裝假裝) that she likes them so that she
44、 can get their help. 7. I like my clothes to be simple but elegant (高雅的高雅的) . 8. We went to the party, dressed (裝扮裝扮) up as ghosts. 9. Africa is the origin (起源起源) of jazz music. 10. We held a celebration (慶祝慶祝) after she won the match. . 完成句子完成句子1. He stayed at home for many days on end (持續(xù)地持續(xù)地) . 2
45、. The meeting was held in secret (秘密地秘密地) . 3. As the economy develops (隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展) , more and more people in China can afford private cars. 4. This club consists of (由由組成組成) ten members. 5. There is no need for you (你沒(méi)必要你沒(méi)必要) to worry about him. . 單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1. Have you understood what he really m
46、eans? _ . A. Now and thenB. More or lessC. From time to timeD. Here and there【解析解析】選選B。A項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“時(shí)而,有時(shí)時(shí)而,有時(shí)”,B項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“或多或少,有點(diǎn);或多或少,有點(diǎn);差不多差不多”,C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“偶爾,有時(shí)偶爾,有時(shí)”,D項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“處處,到處處處,到處”,只有,只有B項(xiàng)符合句意。項(xiàng)符合句意。2. Where is your pencil-case, Jack? Ive _ it for this kite. A. affordedB. collectedC. pickedD. traded【解析解析】選選D。后句意為:我已拿
47、它換風(fēng)箏了。后句意為:我已拿它換風(fēng)箏了。trade A for B, 用用A交換交換B。3. _ quickly, _ you wont be able to catch the train. A. To get up; orB. Getting up; andC. Get up; orD. If getting up; but【解析解析】選選C。考查??疾椤捌硎咕淦硎咕?連接詞連接詞+陳述句陳述句”用法,根據(jù)句用法,根據(jù)句意,連接詞應(yīng)用意,連接詞應(yīng)用or表示轉(zhuǎn)折。表示轉(zhuǎn)折。4. Ill be late home tonight because something has just_ at w
48、ork. 2010長(zhǎng)春模擬長(zhǎng)春模擬A. come upB. come outC. come overD. come across【解析解析】選選A。come up (問(wèn)題或困難問(wèn)題或困難) 突然出現(xiàn);突然出現(xiàn);come out出出版,發(fā)行;版,發(fā)行;come over突然感到,順便來(lái)訪;突然感到,順便來(lái)訪;come across偶遇,偶遇,偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選A。5. The firm openly _ in arms in the past. A. soldB. tradedC. exchangedD. changed【解析解析】選選B。句意:這家公司過(guò)去公開(kāi)買(mǎi)賣(mài)
49、軍火。句意:這家公司過(guò)去公開(kāi)買(mǎi)賣(mài)軍火。sell“賣(mài)賣(mài)”,若空后無(wú)若空后無(wú)in,符合句意;,符合句意;exchange“交換交換”;change“改變,改變,換換”;而;而trade in sth. “做做生意生意/買(mǎi)賣(mài)買(mǎi)賣(mài)”,合乎句意。,合乎句意。6. Dressed untidily and speaking in a strange way, father must have _ to the people present to be a silly old man. You are absolutely right. A. appearedB. pretendedC. shownD. t
50、hought【解析解析】選選B。pretend to be. . . “假裝是假裝是”,appear“看起看起來(lái)來(lái)”,show“展示展示”,think“思考,認(rèn)為思考,認(rèn)為”。7. In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain_ east of the city, watching _ burning sun rising. A. /; aB. the; a C. the; theD. /; the【解析解析】選選A。east為副詞,前面不加冠詞,為副詞,前面不加冠詞,a burning sun意意為為“一輪蓬勃
51、的太陽(yáng)一輪蓬勃的太陽(yáng)”,sun前有修飾詞前有修飾詞burning需加不定冠詞需加不定冠詞“a”。Toms birthday party was _ success. We sang and danced until it came to _ end at ten. A. a; /B. a; anC. /; anD. /; /【解析解析】選選B。a success“一件成功的事情一件成功的事情”,come to an end“結(jié)束,終止結(jié)束,終止”,是固定搭配。,是固定搭配。8. Before the College Entrance Examination, some students hav
52、e shown _ of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite. A. anxietyB. marksC. signsD. remarks【解析解析】選選C。anxiety“焦慮焦慮”,mark“標(biāo)志,記號(hào)標(biāo)志,記號(hào)”,sign“征兆,跡象征兆,跡象”,remark“評(píng)論評(píng)論”,所以,所以C項(xiàng)符合句意。項(xiàng)符合句意。9. The three sisters decided to hold a family party _ their parents silver wedding.
53、A. in celebration ofB. in place ofC. in terms ofD. in favor of 【解析解析】選選A。in celebration of“為慶祝為慶?!保暇湟?。,符合句意。in place of“代替代替”,in terms of“在在方面,從方面,從方面來(lái)說(shuō)方面來(lái)說(shuō)”,in favor of“同意,支持同意,支持”,均不合句意。,均不合句意。10. I picked up a copybook in the school yard yesterday _ with name and class. A. markingB. to markC. m
54、arkedD. being marked【解析解析】選選C。句意:昨天我在校園撿到一本練習(xí)本,上面寫(xiě)。句意:昨天我在校園撿到一本練習(xí)本,上面寫(xiě)有姓名和班級(jí)。有姓名和班級(jí)。be marked with. . . “標(biāo)有標(biāo)有標(biāo)志標(biāo)志”,marked是過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)為正確選項(xiàng);是過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)為正確選項(xiàng);being marked強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行的強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。11. Who is the girl_ ? A. dressed in redB. wearing redC. having on redD. dressing red【解析解析】選選A。dressed in red為過(guò)去分詞
55、作定語(yǔ)修飾為過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾the girl表表狀態(tài),即狀態(tài),即the girl (who is) dressed in red。wear, have on的賓語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)是應(yīng)是red clothes。12. This unit _ five parts. A. consists ofB. makes up ofC. is made upD. is consisted of【解析解析】選選A。consist of由由組成,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。組成,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。be made up of表示表示“由由組成組成”。13. He is a boy of average intelligence and
56、therefore_ , he still cant catch up with the top students in his class. A. as he tries muchB. as much he triesC. much as he triesD. as much as he tries【解析解析】選選C??疾???疾閍s引導(dǎo)的倒裝句。引導(dǎo)的倒裝句。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句要用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序,把無(wú)冠詞名詞、動(dòng)詞、副詞、形容詞從句要用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序,把無(wú)冠詞名詞、動(dòng)詞、副詞、形容詞前置,本句中把狀語(yǔ)前置,本句中把狀語(yǔ)much提前。提前。14. Shall we g
57、o skating or stay at home? Which_ do yourself? A. do you ratherB. would you ratherC. will you ratherD. should you rather【解析解析】選選B。would rather do sth. 愿意做某事。句意為:愿意做某事。句意為:我們?nèi)セ€是呆在家里?我們?nèi)セ€是呆在家里?你愿意做什么?所以選你愿意做什么?所以選B。15. She was dressed in white at the party, looking very _ and charming. A. cautious
58、 B. relaxedC. embarrassedD. elegant【解析解析】選選D。由句意可知,在聚會(huì)上她一襲白衣,看起來(lái)很。由句意可知,在聚會(huì)上她一襲白衣,看起來(lái)很優(yōu)雅和迷人,故選優(yōu)雅和迷人,故選D項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。D項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“文雅的、高雅的文雅的、高雅的”,符合句意。,符合句意。A項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“謹(jǐn)慎的謹(jǐn)慎的”; B項(xiàng)項(xiàng)relaxed放松的;放松的;C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“窘迫的窘迫的”,均不合,均不合句意。句意。. 完形填空完形填空 Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women a
59、re 1 than housewives. Evidence shows that 2 are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows 3 the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases correspondingly (相相應(yīng)地應(yīng)地) by 2%. All this 4 one point: Work is helpful to health. Why is work good for health? It is because work keep
60、s people busy, 5 loneliness and solitude (孤獨(dú)孤獨(dú)) . Researches show that people feel 6 and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are 7 . Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as 8 between man an
61、d reality. By work, people 9 each other. By collective (集集體的體的) activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work 10 the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him liable to (易于易于) 11 . 12 , work gives one a sense of fulfillment (充實(shí)感充實(shí)感) and a s
62、ense of 13 . Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When 14 finishes his writing or a doctor successfully 15 a patient or a teacher sees his students 16 , they are happy 17 . From the above we can come to the conclusion 18 the more you work, 19 you will be. Let us work hard, 20 and liv
63、e a happy and healthy life. 1. A. more healthierB. healthierC. weakerD. worse【解析解析】選選B。從文章的主題句。從文章的主題句Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. 可得可得出出“職業(yè)婦女比家庭主婦更健康職業(yè)婦女比家庭主婦更健康”的結(jié)論。的結(jié)論。A項(xiàng)為語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。項(xiàng)為語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。2. A. career womenB. the busyC. the joblessD. the hard-working
64、【解析解析】選選C。該選項(xiàng)與下文的。該選項(xiàng)與下文的the job-holders構(gòu)成對(duì)比,構(gòu)成對(duì)比,“沒(méi)有工作的人比有工作的人身體差沒(méi)有工作的人比有工作的人身體差”。3. A. that wheneverB. whetherC. that thoughD. since【解析解析】選選A。that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中又有一個(gè)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中又有一個(gè)whenever引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為“研究表明當(dāng)失業(yè)率上升研究表明當(dāng)失業(yè)率上升1%時(shí),時(shí),死亡率相應(yīng)上升死亡率相應(yīng)上升2%”。4. A. comes down toB. equals toC. adds up toD
65、. amounts to【解析解析】選選A。該題句意為。該題句意為“所有這些歸結(jié)為一點(diǎn)所有這些歸結(jié)為一點(diǎn)”。come down to歸結(jié)為;歸結(jié)為;equal to等于;等于;add up to合計(jì)為;合計(jì)為;amount to總共到,相當(dāng)于??偣驳剑喈?dāng)于。5. A. / B. off C. in touch with D. away from【解析解析】選選D。該句句意為。該句句意為“這是因?yàn)楣ぷ魇谷嗣β担谷藗冞@是因?yàn)楣ぷ魇谷嗣β?,使人們遠(yuǎn)離孤獨(dú)和寂寞遠(yuǎn)離孤獨(dú)和寂寞”。keep sb. away from是固定搭配,意為是固定搭配,意為“使使遠(yuǎn)離遠(yuǎn)離/避開(kāi)避開(kāi)”。6. A. happy;
66、interestedB. glad;joyfulC. cheerful;concernedD. unhappy;worried【解析解析】選選D。從下文。從下文. . . and lonely when they have nothing to do進(jìn)行邏輯推理,可知進(jìn)行邏輯推理,可知“沒(méi)事做的人會(huì)感到不開(kāi)心、焦慮沒(méi)事做的人會(huì)感到不開(kāi)心、焦慮和孤獨(dú)和孤獨(dú)”。7. A. busy B. free C. lazy D. empty【解析解析】選選A。從上文內(nèi)容可知,最快樂(lè)的人是那些大忙人。從上文內(nèi)容可知,最快樂(lè)的人是那些大忙人。8. A. a river B. a gap C. a channel D. a bridge【解析解析】選選D。該句句意為。該句句意為“工作充當(dāng)了人與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活聯(lián)系的工作充當(dāng)了人與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活聯(lián)系的橋梁橋梁”。9. A. come acrossB. come into contact withC. look down uponD. watch over【解析解析】選選B。該句句意為。該句句意為“通過(guò)工作人們開(kāi)始相互聯(lián)系通過(guò)工作人們開(kāi)始相互聯(lián)系/接接觸觸”。10. A.
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