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1、8BTask 1 Review the lessonsOxfam T_ is one of the biggest events. It is o_ to raise money for helping poor people. Its held in N_ every year. railwalkerrganizedovemberPeople over eighteen can g_ themselves into a team of four people to j_ the c_ walk. Its a t_ hike, because you have to finish w_ a 1

2、00-kilometer within 48 hours, but people can learn team s_.roupoinharityoughalkingpiritBefore the walk, all the team members must p_ everything together and need to walk together to finish the walk. They should c_ many things with them, s_ teams can help them during the walk. lanarryupportEach team

3、must raise at l_ HK$6500. After you try your b_ to finish the work, youll find it is an e_. Youll never forget.eastestxperienceAccording to the passage, can you tell me something about the following pictures?Task 2Language points 1. It was known as Trailwalker before. be known as “被稱作被稱作” 、“被認(rèn)為被認(rèn)為”e

4、.g. He is known as a famous writer. Task 3 be known to “為為所知所知” e.g. He is known to everyone because of his politeness. 類似的短語(yǔ)還有類似的短語(yǔ)還有: be known for “因因而著名而著名” e.g. He is known for his masterpiece works.2. People over eighteen can group themselves into a team of four people and join this charity wal

5、k. 1) groupinto a team of four people 把把.組成四人小組組成四人小組 e.g. Our English teacher ask us to group ourselves into a team of six people. 2) join 參加參加;加入加入;(通常參加某個(gè)組通常參加某個(gè)組 織、群體織、群體,如入團(tuán)、入黨等如入團(tuán)、入黨等) e.g. China joined WTO four years ago.join in 后面賓語(yǔ)一般是表示競(jìng)賽、娛后面賓語(yǔ)一般是表示競(jìng)賽、娛樂(lè)、游戲等活動(dòng)的名詞。樂(lè)、游戲等活動(dòng)的名詞。e.g. Simon will

6、join in the talk show this evening.take part in 也是參加的意思也是參加的意思,但通常但通常 指參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。指參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。e.g. I will take part in the sports meeting next week. 3. The trailwalkers have to walk through eight country parks and over twenty hills and mountains.through prep. 穿過(guò)；通過(guò)；穿過(guò)；通過(guò)；(表示表示 “通過(guò)一個(gè)三維空間通過(guò)一個(gè)三維空間” )e.g. Its d

7、angerous for you to walk through the forest lonely.across 作介詞講時(shí)意思是作介詞講時(shí)意思是“越過(guò)；越過(guò)；通過(guò)；通過(guò)；”( 表示表示“通過(guò)某一個(gè)平通過(guò)某一個(gè)平面面”)e.g. Simon is swimming across the swimming pool. 4. You cant carry everything with you, so its useful to have support teams to bring you food and drinks.1) carry v. 攜帶攜帶;搬動(dòng)搬動(dòng); (不管移動(dòng)方向不管移動(dòng)方向

8、 是朝向說(shuō)話者，還是離開(kāi)說(shuō)話者是朝向說(shuō)話者，還是離開(kāi)說(shuō)話者) e.g. Let me carry this suitcase for you.2) bring v. 帶來(lái)帶來(lái);領(lǐng)來(lái)領(lǐng)來(lái);取來(lái)取來(lái); (從別處從別處 朝向說(shuō)話人或被提到的人朝向說(shuō)話人或被提到的人) e.g. Bring your homework here tomorrow. 另外，動(dòng)詞另外，動(dòng)詞take意思是意思是“拿走拿走”，指，指活動(dòng)方向常常離開(kāi)說(shuō)話者或被談到的活動(dòng)方向常常離開(kāi)說(shuō)話者或被談到的人或某個(gè)位置。人或某個(gè)位置。e.g. Take the meat away, it smells bad.5. The money i

9、s used to help poor people and to support development projects. be used to do sth. 被用來(lái)做某事被用來(lái)做某事 be used 是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，to do是不定是不定 式，作目的狀語(yǔ)。式，作目的狀語(yǔ)。 e.g. The box is used to hold pencils.相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：相關(guān)短語(yǔ)： used to do sth. 表示表示“過(guò)去常常做某過(guò)去常常做某 事事”，只表示過(guò)去，不可能表示現(xiàn)在，只表示過(guò)去，不可能表示現(xiàn)在和和 將來(lái)；否定式為將來(lái)；否定式為didnt use to do sth.或或 us

10、ednt to do sth. e.g. My mother used to swim last summer, but she likes running now. be used to sth./ doing sth. 表示表示“習(xí)習(xí)慣慣 于某事于某事/做某事做某事” ，to 是介詞，后面是介詞，后面跟跟 名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，但不可以跟動(dòng)名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，但不可以跟動(dòng) 詞原形。詞原形。 e.g. He is used to living in the south. 6. There will be an experience you will never forget. experien

11、ce 作為作為“經(jīng)驗(yàn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)”（有實(shí)踐得（有實(shí)踐得 來(lái)的知識(shí)或技能）解時(shí)，通常用作來(lái)的知識(shí)或技能）解時(shí)，通常用作 不可數(shù)名詞，也不能與不定冠詞連不可數(shù)名詞，也不能與不定冠詞連 用。用。 e.g. Have you had much experience in teaching English? experience 作為作為“經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷” （擔(dān)任過(guò)、（擔(dān)任過(guò)、 遭受過(guò)或做過(guò)）解時(shí)是個(gè)可數(shù)名詞，遭受過(guò)或做過(guò)）解時(shí)是個(gè)可數(shù)名詞， 有復(fù)數(shù)形式，可以與不定冠詞連用。有復(fù)數(shù)形式，可以與不定冠詞連用。 e.g. I have a wonderful experience in the USA.7. Lets f

12、ind two more members. more 作為作為“再再” 、 “另外的另外的”解解時(shí)時(shí),后面跟基數(shù)詞，意思是后面跟基數(shù)詞，意思是“再再多多個(gè)個(gè)”。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：e.g. He tried three more times. some+基數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞+more+名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)另外另外another作為作為“再再”、“另外的另外的”解時(shí)，可以修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)多解時(shí)，可以修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)多為：為：e.g. The farm already has ten cows, they need another two more.another+ few/基數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)名

13、詞復(fù)數(shù)8. When does Oxfam Trailwalker take place every year?take place “發(fā)生發(fā)生”(主要用于按計(jì)主要用于按計(jì)劃劃發(fā)生的情況。如發(fā)生的情況。如: the meeting, wedding, party等等)e.g. The wedding of John and Mary will take place on 22 May.take the place of “代替、取代代替、取代”e.g. Now plastics can take the place of the steel in many ways in life.若若of后

14、面的賓語(yǔ)是人，后面的賓語(yǔ)是人， 則可用則可用take ones placee.g. Mr Wang is ill, Ive come to take his place.9. A support team can provide us with food and drinks.provide sb. with sth. 給某人提供某物給某人提供某物e.g. The environment cannot provide the wildlife with enough food.也可以表達(dá)為也可以表達(dá)為 provide sth. for sb. e.g. The environment cann

15、ot provide enough food for the wildlife.Task 7Discuss in a group of four. (1) Do you like Oxfam Trailwalker? (2) If you have a chance, will you take part in it?(3) Why or why not?Useful phrases:為為募捐募捐至少至少把把組成四人組成四人一小組一小組盡力做盡力做做完做完raise money forat leastgroup.into a team of four peopletry to dofinish

16、 doing 在在48小時(shí)以內(nèi)小時(shí)以內(nèi)不得不不得不團(tuán)隊(duì)精神團(tuán)隊(duì)精神需要幫助的人需要幫助的人開(kāi)始做開(kāi)始做讓你保持舒適讓你保持舒適within 48 hourshave to do team spiritstart doing sth.keep you comfortablepeople in need越過(guò)高山越過(guò)高山一份你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)一份你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記的經(jīng)歷忘記的經(jīng)歷走兩天兩夜不睡覺(jué)走兩天兩夜不睡覺(jué)需要一起走完這個(gè)需要一起走完這個(gè)徒步旅行徒步旅行walk over mountainsan experience you will never forgetwalk two days and nights

17、 without sleepingneed to walk together to finish the hikeLike Dislikeraise money to help people in need a tough hikeexcellent chance to learn team spiriteasy to get tiredgood exercisevery boring develop a strong will feel frightened at nightan experience people will never forgettake too much timeHomework1. Recite the text.2. Do the workbook Period 3.