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1、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一、結(jié)構(gòu) be(am/is/are)+V-ingEg:我媽媽正在做飯。我媽媽正在做飯。 My mother is cooking.二二.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用法現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用法a.說(shuō)話時(shí)說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行正在進(jìn)行b.現(xiàn)階段現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行正在進(jìn)行Look, they are playing football.He is writing a novel this year.C. come, go, leave, start, arrive等動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行等動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行 時(shí)，表示時(shí)，表示即將發(fā)生即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。的動(dòng)作。 They are going to Shanghai this Frida

2、y.d.d.表示一個(gè)循序漸進(jìn)的變化過(guò)程。表示一個(gè)循序漸進(jìn)的變化過(guò)程。 China is getting stronger and stronger. 三.時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞 Now,at the moment,recently,these days. 另有一些暗示現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的詞： Look,listen 等 Eg:聽(tīng)，Lucy正在唱歌。 Listen,Lucy is singing. 我這些天正在看一本小說(shuō)。 I am reading a novel these days.四.+ING的規(guī)則 1.直接+ing: look-looking 2.去e+ing: leave-leaving 3.重讀閉音節(jié)，雙

3、寫(xiě)+ing: sit-sitting小試牛刀：小試牛刀： begin, open run haveningingninging五、句型變化 He is doing his homework. He isnt doing his homework. Is he doing his homework? Yes,he is. No,he isnt. What is he doing？EXERCISE 1. Look,the children_basketball on the playground.(play) 2.What_you_(do)these days? 3. It_(rain)harde

4、r now.It_(rain)quite often in summer. 4. It_(get)dark.What about_(go)home at once? 六六. .一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的主要區(qū)別一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的主要區(qū)別 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 He studies hard. 他努力學(xué)習(xí)。他努力學(xué)習(xí)。 He is studying hard. 他正在努力學(xué)習(xí)。他正在努力學(xué)習(xí)。 七、沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí)的情況 1.表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞be. 2.表示感官的動(dòng)詞：feel,

5、hear,see,smell,taste,sound,notice. 因?yàn)閺?qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，所以沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。 3.表示情感,思想狀態(tài)或所屬關(guān)系所屬關(guān)系的詞：like,dislike,love,hate,prefer,want,forget,remember,understand, hope,think,know. belong,have,own 一共學(xué)了一共學(xué)了幾幾個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)了？個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)了？過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)一.結(jié)構(gòu)was/were+V-ing 過(guò)去過(guò)去 進(jìn)行時(shí)表示進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去過(guò)去 某一時(shí)刻某一時(shí)刻或或某一階段某一階段正在進(jìn)行的正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作動(dòng)作.Eg:昨晚八點(diǎn)我正在看電視。I was watchin

6、g TV at 8 oclock last night.二二.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)用法過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)用法過(guò)時(shí)正進(jìn)過(guò)時(shí)正進(jìn)過(guò)段直進(jìn)過(guò)段直進(jìn)when, when, whilewhileI was doing my homework at eight last night.They were watching TV from nine to ten yesterday.They were reading books when the teacher came in.三.時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞 then, at that time, at six yesterday,at this time yesterday. 有時(shí)沒(méi)有這些

7、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，就需要通過(guò)上下句的聯(lián)系來(lái)表示。有時(shí)沒(méi)有這些時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，就需要通過(guò)上下句的聯(lián)系來(lái)表示。 Eg:他那時(shí)正在洗澡。他那時(shí)正在洗澡。 He was having a bath then.四、句型變化 He was watching TV at this time yesterday. He was not watching TV at this time yesterday. Was he watching TV at this time yesterday? Yes,he was. No,he wasnt. What was he doing at this time yesterday?EXERCISE 1. What_you_at five yesterday afternoon?(do) 2. I found that the students_(play)football on the playground. 3. We_(have)lunch when suddenly someone knocked at the door. Thank you!