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1、and1(用于連接單詞或句子中并列的部分)和；又；與；而Sue and I left early.我和蘇很早就離開了。Do it slowly and carefully.慢慢地，認(rèn)真地做。2用于動(dòng)詞前代替to表目的Ill come and see you soon.我很快就會(huì)來(lái)看你。3然后，接著She came in and took her coat off.她進(jìn)來(lái)后脫下了外衣。MODULE 5 THE FIRST AMERICANS PERIOD TWO LANGUAGE IN USE 課件課件（外研版選修（外研版選修9）4(引出說(shuō)話或提問(wèn))那么，于是We talked for hour

2、s.我們談了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。And what did you decide？那么你們作出了什么決定？5(連接相同的詞表反復(fù)或連續(xù))接連，又，愈來(lái)愈The pain is getting worse and worse.疼痛越來(lái)越厲害了。He tried and tried but without success.他反復(fù)嘗試，但沒有成功。6(連接兩個(gè)句子，后者表結(jié)果)那么Go straight and youll see a high building on your left.直走，你就會(huì)看見有一幢高樓在你左邊。any1(與不可數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用，用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句以及if或whether之后)

3、任何的，任一的Are there any stamps in the drawer？抽屜里有郵票嗎？You cant go out without any shoes.你不能不穿鞋就出門。2(與單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞連用)任一Take any book you like.喜歡哪本你就拿哪本。3代詞(用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句或if，whether之后)任何數(shù)量Please tell me how many people are coming, if any.請(qǐng)告訴我，如果有人要來(lái)的話，有多少。4(代詞)任一，任何一些Which colour do you want？你要哪種顏色？Any of them will

4、 do.隨便哪種都行。5adv.(用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句，加強(qiáng)形容詞或副詞的語(yǔ)氣)一點(diǎn)也(不)，完全(不)，絲毫He wasnt any good at French.他的法語(yǔ)糟透了。I cant run any faster.我不能跑得更快了。can1表能力，意為“能夠”。He can swim three laps in the pool.他能在游泳池游三趟。2表許可( can may，cantmustnt) You can take the book if you like it.如果你喜歡這本書，可以拿走。3表示推測(cè)，意為“可能”。指現(xiàn)在用“can原形”，指過(guò)去用“can have don

5、e”。He can not have done such a thing.他不可能做這種事。習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)：cannot but do不得不I cannot but admire his courage.我不得不佩服他的勇氣。cannot help doing禁不住I cannot help laughing.我禁不住大笑。come1來(lái)Here comes the bus! (The bus is coming！) 公共汽車來(lái)了！2come ( to)抵達(dá)(某地)，來(lái)到Y(jié)our breakfast is coming soon.你的早餐很快就到。3come for/about/to do sth來(lái)拿

6、，來(lái)取，來(lái)做Ive come for my book.Ive come to get my book.我來(lái)拿我的書。1come about發(fā)生Can you tell me how the accident came about?你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎？2come across (come over) 被理解；給人印象；偶然遇見She comes across well in interviews.她在面試中常給人留下很好的印象。She came across some old photos in a drawer.她在抽屜里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些舊照片。常用短語(yǔ)常用短語(yǔ) 3come after

7、 (run after) 追趕4come along 進(jìn)展；跟隨；趕快Im glad you came along.有你跟我一起來(lái)，我很高興。Your French has come along a lot recently.你的法語(yǔ)最近進(jìn)步很大。5come to恢復(fù)知覺6come around (round) to(短暫)訪問(wèn)Do come around and see us some time.務(wù)必抽空來(lái)看看我們。7come from來(lái)自(不用于進(jìn)行時(shí))8come back to sb恢復(fù)記憶，回想起come back to sth回到上來(lái)Its all coming back to me

8、 now.現(xiàn)在我全都回想起來(lái)了。Its all comes back to a question of money.一切又回到錢的問(wèn)題上來(lái)了。9come on/upon偶然遇見10come out出現(xiàn)；盛開；出版；為人所知on1表時(shí)間(用于星期、日期或特定的早上、晚上、上午、下午等)。on the evening of 11th在十一日的傍晚I will show you the book on my return.在我回來(lái)的時(shí)候，我會(huì)讓你看那本書。on this occasion在此場(chǎng)合2表示地方或位置，意為“在上面”。There is a map hanging on the wall.有

9、一幅地圖掛在墻上。例外：in Europe/in the field在歐洲/在田野里3表示在江、河、湖、海之濱。London is on the Thames.倫敦位于泰晤士河畔。4表示“關(guān)于、論及”，等同于about，concerning。He has written a lot of books on the history of China.他寫了很多有關(guān)中國(guó)歷史的書。5表示“為的一分子”，相當(dāng)于as a member of。 Who is on the committee? 誰(shuí)在此委員會(huì)中？6表示“支撐，依靠，以為生”，可換用upon。That depends on circumsta

10、nces.那要視情形而定。depend on/count on/rely on/rest on依靠7在狀態(tài)或情況中on fire/on show/on leave在著火/在上演/在休假when1adv.(疑問(wèn)句中)什么時(shí)候When did you last see him? 你最后一次見他是什么時(shí)候？2(作關(guān)系副詞時(shí)，用于所表達(dá)的時(shí)間之后)在那時(shí)Sunday is the only day when I can relax.星期日是我唯一可以休息的日子。3pron.何時(shí)Until when can you stay？你可以待到什么時(shí)候？4adv.當(dāng)時(shí)The last time I went to Scotland was in May, when the weather was beautiful.上次我去蘇格蘭是在五月份，當(dāng)時(shí)天氣很好。5conj.當(dāng)時(shí)I loved history when I was at school.當(dāng)我在學(xué)校讀書時(shí)，我喜歡歷史。6conj.就在時(shí)候I was about to go when the phone rang.我正要走，就在這個(gè)時(shí)候電話響了。7conj.雖然，然而She claimed to be 18，when I know shes only 16.雖然她聲稱有18歲，但我知道她只有16歲。