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1、1. 知道怎樣處理某事知道怎樣處理某事2. 別無選擇只能做某事別無選擇只能做某事3. 熬夜，遲睡覺熬夜，遲睡覺4. 保持清醒保持清醒5. 值得做某事值得做某事6. 給我提供一些建議給我提供一些建議7. 狂熱愛好足球狂熱愛好足球8. 我對(duì)足球的熱愛我對(duì)足球的熱愛9. 遇到麻煩，陷入困境遇到麻煩，陷入困境10. 允許我在外面玩允許我在外面玩know how to deal withknow what to do withhave no choice but to do sth.stay up latestay awakebe worth doing sth.offer me some advice

2、offer some suggestions to mebe crazy about footballmy love of footballget into troubleallow me to play outside11. 對(duì)我要求嚴(yán)格對(duì)我要求嚴(yán)格12. 在我的學(xué)業(yè)和愛好之間獲得一個(gè)平衡在我的學(xué)業(yè)和愛好之間獲得一個(gè)平衡13. 擔(dān)心時(shí)間擔(dān)心時(shí)間14. 使我們的生活更有趣使我們的生活更有趣15. 在外面待到很晚在外面待到很晚16.列一張列一張的清單的清單17. 根據(jù)你有的時(shí)間根據(jù)你有的時(shí)間18. 計(jì)算出你需要多少時(shí)間計(jì)算出你需要多少時(shí)間work out how much time you ne

3、ed19. 對(duì)某人有用對(duì)某人有用20. 合理安排時(shí)間合理安排時(shí)間 be strict with meworry about timemake our lives more interestingstay out latemake a list ofaccording to the time you havebe valuable to sb.plan ones time carefullyachieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbiesMillies problemMillie is a student and she doesnt

4、know to her problem. She has to do and often . She sometimes finds it the next day. So she for hobbies like . She doubts whether so much time on . She dreams of so that she could have . Grade 9howdeal witha lot of homeworkstays up latehard to stay awakehardly has any spare timevolleyball and musicit

5、 is worth spendinghomeworka long holidaymore time for hobbiesSimons problemSimon is football. His of football has become the his problem. He always plays football with for and never the time. He gets into because his parents dont after 6 p.m. He doesnt understand they are so him. He believes it is i

6、mportant to . So he feels sometimes. He wonders how he can between his and . crazy aboutlovecause ofhis friendshoursworry abouttroubleallow him to play outsidewhystrict withdevelop his hobbiesangryachieve a balanceschoolworkhobbiesMillie a lot of homework, have no choice but, stay us late, stay awak

7、e, on time, hardly havefor, doubt, be worth doing, dream of a holiday, offersuggestionsSimon crazy about, the cause, after school, never worry about, forget, get into trouble, not allowto, be strict with, develop our hobbies, look forward to advice1. I do not know how I should deal with it. 我不知道我不知道

8、我該如何處理它。我該如何處理它。 deal vi. 對(duì)付，處理對(duì)付，處理 deal with sth. 處理某事物處理某事物 how to deal with “如何處理如何處理” = what to do with意思相近意思相近 deal 是不及物動(dòng)詞，是不及物動(dòng)詞，deal with與連接與連接副詞副詞how連用，連用，do是及物動(dòng)詞，是及物動(dòng)詞，do with 與連接與連接代詞代詞what 連用。連用。deal with 側(cè)重側(cè)重方式方式，do with側(cè)重側(cè)重對(duì)象對(duì)象。我不知道如何處理這些垃圾。我不知道如何處理這些垃圾。 I dont know how to deal with th

9、e rubbish.= I dont know what to do with the rubbish.這個(gè)問題你怎么解決？這個(gè)問題你怎么解決？How do you deal with the problem?What do you do with the problem?deal with 意義很廣，常表示意義很廣，常表示“對(duì)付對(duì)付”、“應(yīng)付應(yīng)付”、“處處理理”、“安排安排”、“論述論述”、“涉及涉及”等。等。Deal with a man as he deals with you .以其人之道，還治其人之身。以其人之道，還治其人之身。( ) I have nothing _ him. A.

10、 do with B. deal with C. to do with D. to deal with C1)We should try our best to learn _ problems we meet. A. what to deal with B. how to deal with C. how to do with D. what to do 2) Whats the best way _ this problem? A. to deal with B. dealing with C. doing with D. to do with 含含with的短語的短語agree with

11、 贊同；持相同意見贊同；持相同意見begin with 以以開始開始be angry with 對(duì)對(duì)感到生氣；憤怒感到生氣；憤怒come up with 提出；想出提出；想出(主意、回答主意、回答等等) fall in love with 愛上愛上get along with 與與相處相處make friends with 與與交友交友 2. I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice but to do her homework.我別無選擇，只能我別無選擇，只能去做。去做。 choice 詞性：_；詞義：_；其動(dòng)詞形式為：

12、_。 選擇做某事 _ Going to the seaside for the holiday will be a good _. She _ to study physics.她選修物理。名詞選擇choicechoose to dochoosechooseshave no choice but to do sth. 別無選擇，只能別無選擇，只能這個(gè)可憐的孩子沒有辦法，只能哇哇大哭。這個(gè)可憐的孩子沒有辦法，只能哇哇大哭。The poor child had no choice but to cry loudly.日本人，投降吧！日本人，投降吧！You Japanese! You have no

13、 choice but to give up.停電了，我只能躺下睡覺。停電了，我只能躺下睡覺。There was a power cut and I had no choice but to lie down and sleep.這個(gè)女孩沒有其它辦法只好去找媽媽幫忙。這個(gè)女孩沒有其它辦法只好去找媽媽幫忙。The little girl had no choice but to ask her motherfor help.3. I often have to stay up late. 我經(jīng)常不得不熬夜到很遲。我經(jīng)常不得不熬夜到很遲。 stay up 熬夜熬夜 stay up late 熬夜到

14、很遲熬夜到很遲我昨天晚上熬夜了，所以現(xiàn)在很累。我昨天晚上熬夜了，所以現(xiàn)在很累。 I stayed up last night, so I am very tired now. stay away from 不要靠近；避開不要靠近；避開 stay out 待在戶外；待在戶外；(晚上晚上)不回家不回家含有含有up的短語的短語mix up 混合在一起混合在一起 use up 用完；用光；用完；用光；grow up 成長；長大成長；長大 open up 打開打開 pick up 撿起撿起 give up 放棄放棄look up 查閱查閱 wake up 睡醒；醒來睡醒；醒來 make up 形成；組成

15、形成；組成 put up 展示；張貼展示；張貼set up 建立；創(chuàng)立；開辦建立；創(chuàng)立；開辦 clean up 打掃干凈；梳理整齊打掃干凈；梳理整齊dress up 穿上盛裝；裝扮穿上盛裝；裝扮 4. Then I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day. 然后我有時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)然后我有時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn) 第二天保持清醒很困難。第二天保持清醒很困難。 awake adj. 醒著的醒著的 通常用在系動(dòng)詞通常用在系動(dòng)詞be的后面作表語的后面作表語。 我祖父整晚都醒著。我祖父整晚都醒著。 My grandfather was awake all night.

16、find it adj. to do 為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，其中為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，其中it 做形做形式賓語，其后的不定式充當(dāng)式賓語，其后的不定式充當(dāng)it的賓語補(bǔ)足語。的賓語補(bǔ)足語。( )I found _ impossible _ his mind. A. it; to change B. Im ; to change C. its ; to change D. it was; to changeTom finds it is important to learn English well.Tom finds important .Tom found it interesting to play chess.

17、Tom found (that) interesting to play chess.itto learn English wellit was5. I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies like volleyball and music. hardly adv. 幾乎不幾乎不, 表示否定。表示否定。它它常和常和can, could等連用，在句中位于等連用，在句中位于be動(dòng)詞、動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后、行為動(dòng)詞之前情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后、行為動(dòng)詞之前。 Im so tired and I can hardly walk. 我太累了，幾乎不能走了

18、。我太累了，幾乎不能走了。 The dog hardly had anything to eat for a week. 我的狗幾乎有一周什么也不吃了。我的狗幾乎有一周什么也不吃了。hard 和和hardlyhard作作“困難的困難的”講時(shí)，是形容詞講時(shí)，是形容詞, = difficultIt is hard to finish the work in 2 hours.作作“努力地；猛烈地努力地；猛烈地”講時(shí)，是副詞講時(shí)，是副詞。We have to work hard to make our dream come true.The wind is blowing hard.hardly是副詞

19、，意為是副詞，意為“幾乎不幾乎不”，它并不是它并不是hard的副的副詞形式詞形式。含有否定意義含有否定意義, 是反義疑問句中的隱形殺手。是反義疑問句中的隱形殺手。She can hardly speak English, ?can she根據(jù)句意選用根據(jù)句意選用 hard或或hardly填空。填空。1. Listen! The wind is blowing _.2. Do you think it _ to finish the work this afternoon?3. I can _ answer my little brothers questionshard hardhardly6

20、. I cannot imagine my life without hobbies. imagine vt. vi. 想象；設(shè)想想象；設(shè)想 imagine sth. 表示表示“想象某事想象某事”。 e.g. We can hardly imagine life without electricity. 我們不能想象沒有電的生活。我們不能想象沒有電的生活。 imagine doing sth. 表示表示“想象做某事想象做某事”。 e.g. Try to imagine being on the moon. 試著想象月球上生活。試著想象月球上生活。1) 你能想象到，當(dāng)他們告訴我這個(gè)消息你能想象到

21、，當(dāng)他們告訴我這個(gè)消息時(shí)我有多吃驚。時(shí)我有多吃驚。 You could _ when they told me the news.2) 想象一下你是一位科學(xué)家。想象一下你是一位科學(xué)家。 _ you are a scientist.3) 我難以想象一路走到北京。我難以想象一路走到北京。 I cant _ all the way to Beijing.imagine my surprise Imagine that imagine walking 7. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on my homework. 我

22、經(jīng)常懷疑花這么多時(shí)間做家庭作業(yè)是否值得。我經(jīng)常懷疑花這么多時(shí)間做家庭作業(yè)是否值得。doubt 在肯定句中一般接在肯定句中一般接“if/whether”引引導(dǎo)的從句；導(dǎo)的從句；doubt在否定句中一般接在否定句中一般接”that”引導(dǎo)的從引導(dǎo)的從句。句。I doubt if he will come.I dont doubt that he will win.worth用形容詞，意為用形容詞，意為 “值得值得”。我的汽車值我的汽車值3000美元。美元。My car is worth 3,000 dollars.be (well) worth doing 表示表示“(很很)值得做值得做”這這里里d

23、oing為主動(dòng)形式，被動(dòng)含義。為主動(dòng)形式，被動(dòng)含義。這本書很值得一看。這本書很值得一看。This book is worth reading.這個(gè)博物館值得參觀。這個(gè)博物館值得參觀。The museum is worth reading. 這部電影值得再看一次。這部電影值得再看一次。The film is worth watching again. 8. I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies. 我夢(mèng)想有個(gè)長假好讓我有更多的時(shí)間我夢(mèng)想有個(gè)長假好讓我有更多的時(shí)間從事我的愛好。從事我的愛好。 短

24、語短語dream of/about (doing) something意思是意思是“夢(mèng)想，想象夢(mèng)想，想象”。 e.g. She dreamt of entering one of the top universities in the world. 她夢(mèng)想進(jìn)入一所世界一流大學(xué)。她夢(mèng)想進(jìn)入一所世界一流大學(xué)。9. Can you offer me some suggestions? 你能給我些建議嗎？你能給我些建議嗎？ suggestion n. 建議建議 用作可數(shù)名詞用作可數(shù)名詞 advice也意為也意為“建議建議”，常用作，常用作不可數(shù)不可數(shù)名名 詞詞，“一條建議一條建議”需用需用 a pie

25、ce of advice 來表達(dá)。來表達(dá)。 offer sb. sth.=offer sth.to sb. 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的“主動(dòng)意愿主動(dòng)意愿”； provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. 強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀的強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀的“供應(yīng)；供給供應(yīng)；供給” 1) The area provides food and shelter for wildlife. The area provides wildlife with food and shelter. 2) The government offered much money to the poor childre

26、n. The government offered the poor children much money.10. my love of football has become the cause of my problem. 我對(duì)足球的熱愛成了我問題的起因。我對(duì)足球的熱愛成了我問題的起因。 cause n. 原因原因 They are trying to find the cause of the fire. 他們?cè)囍业狡鸹鸬脑?。他們?cè)囍业狡鸹鸬脑颉?1. I do not understand why they are so strict with me. 我不理解他們?yōu)槭裁磳?duì)我

27、如此嚴(yán)厲。我不理解他們?yōu)槭裁磳?duì)我如此嚴(yán)厲。 strict adj. 嚴(yán)格的，既可以作表語，也可以作定語嚴(yán)格的，既可以作表語，也可以作定語 e.g. Mr Smith is always very strict. 史密斯總是很嚴(yán)厲。史密斯總是很嚴(yán)厲。 Miss Li is a very strict teacher. 李老師是一位嚴(yán)厲的老師。李老師是一位嚴(yán)厲的老師。be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲 e.g. She is strict with her children. 她對(duì)他的孩子嚴(yán)格她對(duì)他的孩子嚴(yán)格.be strict in sth.對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格e.g.

28、He is strict in everything. 他事事嚴(yán)格要求他事事嚴(yán)格要求. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Lily has no choice but _(solve) the problem.2. The topic is worth _(argue) with him.3. He is looking forward to _ (explain) to her.to solvearguingexplaining12、He gets into trouble because his parents do not allow him to play outsid

29、e after 6 p.m.他陷入困境了因?yàn)樗母改覆辉试S他他陷入困境了因?yàn)樗母改覆辉试S他6點(diǎn)以后點(diǎn)以后還在外面玩。還在外面玩。 get into/out of trouble 陷入陷入/擺脫困境擺脫困境 allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事允許某人做某事1. 你能告訴我如何解決這個(gè)問題嗎？（兩種）你能告訴我如何解決這個(gè)問題嗎？（兩種）2. 此時(shí)此刻此時(shí)此刻, 我?guī)缀醪荒苷f出話來。我?guī)缀醪荒苷f出話來。3. 我想知道如何在課業(yè)和愛好之間取得平衡。（兩種）我想知道如何在課業(yè)和愛好之間取得平衡。（兩種）4. 你癡迷于跳舞嗎？你癡迷于跳舞嗎？5. 昨天因?yàn)榇笥晡覄e無選擇只能步行回

30、家。昨天因?yàn)榇笥晡覄e無選擇只能步行回家。6. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)在下午的課堂上保持清醒很難。我發(fā)現(xiàn)在下午的課堂上保持清醒很難。 （find it + adj. to do sth.)7. 我經(jīng)常懷疑花那么多錢買房是否值得。我經(jīng)常懷疑花那么多錢買房是否值得。8. 你能給我一些有價(jià)值的建議嗎？（兩種）你能給我一些有價(jià)值的建議嗎？（兩種）9. Tom的父母對(duì)他的學(xué)業(yè)十分嚴(yán)格。的父母對(duì)他的學(xué)業(yè)十分嚴(yán)格。10. 玩火柴是這場(chǎng)火災(zāi)的起因。玩火柴是這場(chǎng)火災(zāi)的起因。1. 你能告訴我如何解決這個(gè)問題嗎？（兩種）你能告訴我如何解決這個(gè)問題嗎？（兩種）Can you tell me how I can deal with th

31、e problem?Can you tell me how to deal with the problem?Can you tell me what I can do with the problem?Can you tell me what to do with the problem?2. 此時(shí)此刻此時(shí)此刻, 我?guī)缀醪荒苷f出話來。我?guī)缀醪荒苷f出話來。At this moment , I can hardly say any words.3. 我想知道如何在課業(yè)和愛好之間取得平衡。（兩種）我想知道如何在課業(yè)和愛好之間取得平衡。（兩種）I wonder how I can achieve a

32、 balance between I wonder how to achieve a balance between 4. 你癡迷于跳舞嗎？你癡迷于跳舞嗎？Are you crazy about dancing?5. 昨天因?yàn)榇笥晡覄e無選擇只能步行回家。昨天因?yàn)榇笥晡覄e無選擇只能步行回家。I had no choice but to walk home because of the heavy rain yesterday.6. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)在下午的課堂上保持清醒很難。我發(fā)現(xiàn)在下午的課堂上保持清醒很難。I find it hard to stay awake in class in the afte

33、rnoon.7. 我經(jīng)常懷疑花那么多錢買房是否值得。我經(jīng)常懷疑花那么多錢買房是否值得。I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much money on houses.8. 你能給我一些有價(jià)值的建議嗎？（兩種）你能給我一些有價(jià)值的建議嗎？（兩種）Can you offer me some valuable suggestions / advice?Can you provide me with some ?Can you provide some for me?9. Tom的父母對(duì)他的學(xué)業(yè)十分嚴(yán)格。的父母對(duì)他的學(xué)業(yè)十分嚴(yán)格。Toms parents are strict with him in his study.10. 玩火柴是這場(chǎng)火災(zāi)的起因。玩火柴是這場(chǎng)火災(zāi)的起因。Playing with matches is / was the cause of the fire.