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1、Unit 4 How do you make a banana milk shake?Section A(3a-4)Whats my favorite food?apple strawberry tomato orange Lets know something about fruit salad!watermelonyogurt We need _.How much yogurt do we need?a teaspoon of yogurt one cup of yogurttwo cups of yogurtWe need _.one teaspoon of honeytwo teasp
2、oons of honeyHow much honey do we need?three teaspoons of honeyHow many bananas do we need? three bananasone bananatwo bananasWe need _.誰(shuí)能找出其中的奧秘?誰(shuí)能找出其中的奧秘?How manyHow many 和和How muchHow much之間有什么之間有什么聯(lián)系?聯(lián)系? 小小發(fā)現(xiàn)家小小發(fā)現(xiàn)家 Leading:two glasses of water four teaspoons of yogurt 1、How many + 可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)+
3、 一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句2、How much + 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞+ 一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句(注:回答不可數(shù)名詞量多少時(shí),數(shù)詞后一定注:回答不可數(shù)名詞量多少時(shí),數(shù)詞后一定要有容器量詞要有容器量詞)eg. a cup of tea three cups of yogurtbanana, bread, onion, milk, book , fish, watermelon, meat, teaspoon, tea, bike tomato, apple, honey, rice, yogurt, 可可 數(shù)數(shù) 名名 詞詞不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞banana, onion, book, watermel
4、on, teaspoon, bike, tomato, apple, bread, milk, fish, meat, tea, honey, rice, yogurt把下面方框中的單詞分類把下面方框中的單詞分類Fill in the blanks with how many or how much. 1. water do you put into the noodles2. tomatoes does he put into salad?3. yogurt do we need?4. apples are there in the milk shake?6. students are th
5、ere in your classroom?5. fish do you want ?9Matcha teaspoon oftwo pieces of two cups of three glasses of caketeamilkhoney數(shù)詞數(shù)詞+ +量詞量詞+of + +of + 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞finally then next firstA: How do you make fruit salad? B: _ cut up three bananas ,three apples and a watermelon. _put the fruit in a bowl. _ put i
6、n two teaspoons of honey and a cup of yogurt. _ mix it all up.First Next Then Finally 3aDISCUSS WITH YOUR PARTNER HOW TO MAKE POPCORN.3b. Pairwork WHAT DO WE NEED?cornsaltbowlpopcorn popperMake popcornpopcornpoppersaltA: First , put the corn into the popcorn popper. Next, turn on the popper. B: Next
7、, pour the popcorn into the bowl.A: Then put the salt on the popcorn.B:Finally, eat the popcorn.A: How do you make a vegetable salad?B: First Next Then FinallyCan you make noodles with beef and tomatoes?First,Next,Then,Finally,cut up the tomatoes and beefboil the noodlesadd the ingredients to the no
8、odles.add salt to the noodlesRecipe game1 . How many bananas do we need ? 我們需要多少香蕉?我們需要多少香蕉? How many 是疑問(wèn)詞是疑問(wèn)詞, 表示表示“多少多少”, 后面需跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞。后面需跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞。 詢問(wèn)多少人或物的句型是:詢問(wèn)多少人或物的句型是: How many +復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞 + 一般疑問(wèn)句。一般疑問(wèn)句。Grammar focus 如如: How many boats can you see? 你能看到多少只船?你能看到多少只船? How many apples would you like? 你想
9、要幾個(gè)蘋果?你想要幾個(gè)蘋果? How many books are there on the desk? 桌上有多少本書(shū)?桌上有多少本書(shū)? 2. How much 對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞進(jìn)行提問(wèn)對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞進(jìn)行提問(wèn), 表表示示“多少多少”, 后面跟不可數(shù)名詞。如:后面跟不可數(shù)名詞。如: How much honey do we need? 我們需要多少蜂蜜?我們需要多少蜂蜜? We need one teaspoon of honey 我們需要一茶匙蜂蜜。我們需要一茶匙蜂蜜。 3. 英語(yǔ)中量的表達(dá)方法分為三種類型:英語(yǔ)中量的表達(dá)方法分為三種類型: 表示容器的名詞表示容器的名詞 + of a cup of
10、 tea , three bottles of milk. 表示單位的名詞表示單位的名詞 + of a piece of paper, seven piles of rice (七堆米七堆米) 其他詞其他詞 + of some of the apples 4. 可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式,如:有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式,如: bananas, tomatoes 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞沒(méi)有單、復(fù)數(shù)形式。沒(méi)有單、復(fù)數(shù)形式。 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前前面可用不定冠詞面可用不定冠詞a (an); 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞前不能有前不能有a (an). 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可用可用 a few, m
11、any 等修飾;等修飾; 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞則用則用 a little, much 等修飾。等修飾。詢問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的詢問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的“多少多少” 用用how many;詢問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞的詢問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞的“多少多少” 用用 how much.英語(yǔ)中英語(yǔ)中個(gè)體名詞個(gè)體名詞是可數(shù)名詞,它們所表示的是可數(shù)名詞,它們所表示的人或物可以用數(shù)來(lái)計(jì)數(shù)。人或物可以用數(shù)來(lái)計(jì)數(shù)。如:如:banana, apple, blender, watermelon 物質(zhì)名詞物質(zhì)名詞一般是不可數(shù)名詞一般是不可數(shù)名詞, 它們所表示的它們所表示的事物不能用數(shù)來(lái)計(jì)數(shù)。事物不能用數(shù)來(lái)計(jì)數(shù)。如:如:smoothie, milk , yogu
12、rt, cinnamonFILL IN THE BLANKS. 1. -_ _ bananas do you buy? -Three kilos.2. - _ _ bread do we need? -Three pieces.3. _ _ (not play) computer games, Jack !How manyHow muchDont play例題解析例題解析1. There _some popcorn in the box Ais Bhas Care Dhave 解析解析:因?yàn)椋阂驗(yàn)閜opcorn是不可數(shù)名詞,是不可數(shù)名詞,用單數(shù)形式表示。在用單數(shù)形式表示。在there be結(jié)構(gòu)
13、中用結(jié)構(gòu)中用is,所以答案應(yīng)選所以答案應(yīng)選A。2. A.There are two pieces of bread in a sandwich(畫(huà)線提問(wèn)畫(huà)線提問(wèn)) B. There are two pieces of bread in a sandwich.(畫(huà)線提問(wèn)畫(huà)線提問(wèn))答案是答案是: A. How many pieces of bread are there in a sandwich?B. How much bread is there in a sandwich?A對(duì)數(shù)詞提問(wèn)對(duì)數(shù)詞提問(wèn), 因因piece可數(shù)可數(shù), 所以用所以用how many。B對(duì)數(shù)量詞提問(wèn)對(duì)數(shù)量詞提問(wèn), 因因bread不可數(shù),所以用不可數(shù),所以用how much, 但應(yīng)注意后面用但應(yīng)注意后面用is there。3. Pour the milk into the blender (變?yōu)榉穸ň渥優(yōu)榉穸ň?解析解析: 祈使句變否定句時(shí),在句首加祈使句變否定句時(shí),在句首加Dont。答案應(yīng)為:。答案應(yīng)為:Dont pour the milk into the blenderMAKE A BANANA MILK FOR YOUR PARENTS AND WRITE DOWN THE STEPS.Homework