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1、模塊三模塊三Unit 1Unit 1The world of our sensesThe world of our senses-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓1234561.observe vt.觀察;遵守;慶祝派生observation n.觀察;觀測observer n.觀察者;觀察員領悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years.(2015天津,閱讀理解)他看到兩千年后,荷馬依然受到欽佩

2、。(2)The speed limit must be strictly observed.速度限制必須嚴格遵守。(3)Do they observe Christmas Day in that country?那個國家的人過圣誕節(jié)嗎?78-13-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12345678-14-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456體會語境辨詞義用watch,notice,observe,see,look填空He observed stars all his life.You settle into your beach chair in prep

3、aration for a long rest.You sit there and watch the sea.If you notice that someone is missing,tell your teacher immediately.(2014四川,短文改錯)Dear me! Somebody has left the lab door open.Dont look at me.(2014江蘇,單項填空)When she opened her eyes and saw her dog standing beside her.(2012陜西,完形填空)The old people

4、in the village still observe the custom of mourning for those who have been dead for three days.78-15-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12345678-16-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456782.approach vi.&vt.靠近;著手處理n.方法;靠近;入口領悟高考究考法誦讀或完成句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)Many people dont dare to approach nature any more.(2014天津,閱讀理解)許多人不敢

5、再接近自然了。(2)Im not sure how to approach the problem.我不能確信如何解決這個問題。-17-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12345678-18-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456783.hesitate vi.猶豫,遲疑不決派生 hesitation n.猶豫,躊躇hesitant adj.遲疑的,躊躇的領悟高考究考法誦讀或完成句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)But I wouldnt hesitate to spend on a good haircut.(2013課標全國,閱讀理解)但是花錢弄個好發(fā)型我

6、是不會猶豫的。(2)A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation.一個男子立刻沖到女孩那兒對她進行急救,我毫不猶豫地加入其中。-19-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12345678-20-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456784.relief n.寬慰;減輕;救濟派生 relieve v.解除,減輕領悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)At last we got to a Russian to

7、wn.To our relief,they spoke English.最后我們到達了一個俄羅斯小鎮(zhèn),令我們感到慶幸的是,他們說英語。(2)The professor looked at the childrens works with relief.教授欣慰地看著那些孩子們的作品。(3)A secretary was hired to relieve him of the paper work.已雇用了一名秘書來減輕他的文案工作。-21-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12345678-22-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456785.reduce v

8、t.&vi. 減少;減縮派生 reduction n.減少;縮小領悟高考究考法誦讀句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room.(2013北京,閱讀理解)這種EP手提加熱器不會減少房間里的氧氣。(2)The UK promises to reduce its carbon emissions by 80 percent by 2050.(2014湖南,閱讀理解)英國許諾到2050年為止其碳排放量要降低80%。-23-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12345678-24-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式

9、句式特訓123456786.recognize vt.辨認出;承認;公認派生 recognition n.認出;認識;公認領悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)Thinking more about Kens words,I gradually recognized the root cause of such disagreement.(2014遼寧,完形填空)仔細考慮肯說的話,我逐漸認識到了這種爭執(zhí)的根本原因。(2)It is recognized that environmental pollution has become one of the most serious

10、 problems that people face.人們一致認為環(huán)境污染已經(jīng)成了人們面臨的最嚴重的問題之一。-25-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12345678(3)She suggested that Dale join the debating team,believing that practice in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.(2014江蘇,完形填空)她建議戴爾參加辯論小組,認為通過練習演講可以讓他獲得他需要的自信和認可。-26-重點單詞單詞特訓核

11、心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12345678-27-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456787.ignore vt.忽視,不顧派生ignorance n.無知ignorant adj.無知的,愚昧的領悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)Out of a total of 17 groups,only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees.(2014安徽,閱讀理解)在總共17組中,只有一組忽視憤怒蜜蜂的聲音。(2)He had completely ignored her remarks,prefer

12、ring his own theory.他完全不理睬她的話,更喜歡他自己的理論。-28-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12345678(3)His behaviour showed his ignorance of/about law.他的行為表明了他對法律的無知。(4)Many school-leavers are ignorant of/about the range of job opportunities.許多畢業(yè)生對工作機會的范圍無知。-29-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12345678-30-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12

13、345678體會語境辨詞義用ignore,neglect,overlook填空We overlook the church from our house.If he tries to start an argument,just ignore him.It is easy to overlook the role that your body plays in influencing your mood.(2013重慶,完形填空)You neglected to mention that they had a second album released during 1991.-31-重點單詞

14、單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12345678-32-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456788.attach vt.使連在一起;認為重要;把附在上領悟高考究考法誦讀句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)I admitted he was right and in a few minutes,the two devices were attached to the handlebars of my bicycle.(2012湖北,完形填空)我承認他是正確的,而且?guī)追昼娭畠?nèi),這兩種裝置就附在我自行車的把上了。(2)Status is the honor or respe

15、ct attached to a persons position in society.(2013陜西,閱讀理解)身份就是對一個人的社會地位的崇尚和尊重。(3)To be honest,a large number of people attach great importance to having power.說實話,很多人認為有權(quán)很重要。-33-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12345678-34-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓.單句語法填空1.She observed a man walking on the opposite side of th

16、e road.(observe)2.She answered without a moments hesitation.(hesitate)3.He devoted himself to relieving the famine.(relief)4.The country will be recognized as an independent state.(recognize)5.I regret my ignorance on the subject.(ignore)-35-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.她對定期鍛煉極為重視。She attach

17、ed great importance to regular exercise.2.我如此痛苦、如此憤怒,以至于忽視了房子的問題。I had been so sad and angry that I completely ignored the house.3.我們都認為他是一個好老師。We all recognize him as a good teacher.-36-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓4.如果你碰巧出差到北京,別猶豫給我打電話,我們可以聚聚。If you happen to come to Beijing on business,dont hesitate t

18、o call me and then we can get together.5.暴風雨即將來臨時,許多昆蟲在空中飛舞。At the approach of the storm large numbers of insects fly in the sky.-37-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓1231.glance at 掃視領悟高考究考法完成或翻譯句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)Glancing at the watch,she told him the time.她看了一下表,告訴他幾點鐘了。(2)Before going to work,I used to glance

19、 at the newspaper headlines.過去上班之前,我習慣瀏覽一下報紙的大標題。-38-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123-39-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123-40-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓1232.set off 出發(fā);前往;引爆領悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields.(2015陜西,閱讀理解)那只四歲的狗開始跟在綿羊的后面跑過了幾片地。(2)

20、Having said goodbye to their friends,they set off for Paris.他們向朋友告別后,就動身去巴黎了。 (3)The enemy tank truck caught fire and set off a chain of explosions.敵人的油罐車著了火,引起了一連串的爆炸。-41-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓1233.pay back 報答;償還(債款)領悟高考究考法翻譯或誦讀句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)I must remember to pay you back for the concert ticket

21、s.我必須記住把買音樂會票的錢還給您。(2)Have I paid you back the $50 you lent me for those books?你借給我買那些書的50美元我還了沒有?-42-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123-43-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓.用恰當?shù)慕樵~或者副詞填空1.I didnt read the whole paper.I just glanced at the headlines.2.How can I pay you back for all your kindness?3.I just happened to

22、 run into an old friend in a hotel.4.I was sitting quietly reading when all of a sudden a stone came through the window.5.When I could find no way out,he reached out a helping hand.6.I spoke slowly but I cant get my meaning across.-44-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓.短語填空1.She shut her eyes and wished for h

23、im to get better.2.I said I should be sick,and that I must watch out for symptoms.3.Many shareholders stepped out when the business was at a low point.4.We should make the most of our spare time.get acrossset offwatch out forwarm upstep outtake ones advicereach outin sightwish formake the most of-45

24、-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓5.Lets do some exercises to warm up a bit.6.If you take my advice,you wont tell anyone about this.7.If you want to catch that train youd better set off for the station immediately.8.Dont you want to just reach out and pinch it?Its so cute.9.The bridge was destroyed so we cou

25、ldnt get across the river.10.The land came in sight after we had sailed for ten days.-46-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓1231.Once out in the street,she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop.一來到街上,她就迅速地走向平時去的公交車站。分析提煉究考法(1)once 可作從屬連詞,意為“一(旦)就”,可以引導條件狀語從句。從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時表將來。(2)once也可引導時間狀語從句,表示“一就”,相當于

26、as soon as。-47-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123領悟考法用考點分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),體會黑體部分含義:(1)No matter how attractive they look in the store,once I get them home theyre unfailingly dry,hard,and tasteless.不管它們在商店里是多么的吸引人,一旦我買到家,它們永遠又干又硬、沒有味道。(2)I believe you will have a wonderful time here once you get to know everyone else.

27、(2015陜西,單項填空)我堅信,一旦你認識了所有的人,你在這會很開心的。(3)Once people begin to volunteer,what leads them to remain in their positions over time?(2015江蘇,閱讀理解)一旦人們開始參加志愿活動,什么會使得他們一直這樣下去呢?-48-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123完成句子(1)一旦出版,這本詞典將會非常暢銷!Once printed,this dictionary will be in great demand popular!(2)一旦失去,你就再也得不到它了。

28、Once it is gone,you will never get it back.-49-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓1232.Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard.波莉抬頭看去,發(fā)現(xiàn)是一位長著絡腮胡子的老人。分析提煉究考法(1)find表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)”時,其后可接各種形式的復合結(jié)構(gòu):賓語+名詞/形容詞/副詞/不定式/現(xiàn)在分詞/介詞短語。其后有時可接that從句。(2)find oneself主要用法:后接賓語補足語,含有出乎意料的意味,表示(突然)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于某種狀態(tài)或來

29、到某地方。表示發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的真實能力、性格、愿望等。指某人身體方面的自我感覺。-50-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123領悟考法用考點分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),體會黑體部分含義:(1)Being fond of someone seems to have a number of factors,including seeing something we find attractive.(2015上海,完形填空)喜歡一個人似乎有許多因素,包括看到了我們覺得吸引人的東西。(2)Like ancient sailors,birds can find their way using the sun

30、 and the stars.(2015重慶,單項填空)就像古代的水手一樣,鳥兒可以利用太陽和星星來找到自己的路。(3)You wont find paper cutting difficult as long as you keep practicing it.(2015北京,單項填空)只要你堅持練習,你就不會覺得剪紙很難了。-51-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123完成句子(1)你會發(fā)現(xiàn)它是一本難懂的書。Youll find it to be a difficult book.(2)我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這個故事很有趣。We find the story very interesti

31、ng.(3)我到她家發(fā)現(xiàn)她不在家。I went to her house but I found her out. (4)他發(fā)現(xiàn)這個城市發(fā)生了巨大的變化。He found the city much changed.(5)他醒來時發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在醫(yī)院里。He woke up and found himself in hospital.(6)今天你覺得身體怎樣?How do you find yourself today?-52-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓1233.In the second type,the shark pushes you with its nose to f

32、ind out if you are fit to be eaten,and then bites you if it thinks you are.在第二種情形中,鯊魚會用鼻子推搡你,以弄清楚你是否適合被食用,如果它覺得適合,便會咬你。分析提煉究考法(1)if引導賓語從句時,作“是否”講,常放在動詞ask,see,say,know和find out等后面。從句應和主句的時態(tài)保持一致。(2)由if引導的條件狀語從句表示在某種條件下某事很可能發(fā)生。if從句還表示一種虛擬的條件或假設,從句多用一般過去時或過去完成時。-53-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123(3)其他表示條件的

33、連詞:unless conj.除非,若不,除非在的時候on condition(that).在條件下,如果supposing 如果,假如provided假如,除非,以為條件-54-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123領悟考法用考點分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),體會黑體部分含義:(1)If we fail to do so,well live to regret it.(2015課標全國,短文改錯)如果我們沒有這樣做,會抱憾終生的。(2)I really dont know if the public is ready for this.(2015陜西,閱讀理解)我真的不知道公眾是否為此做好了

34、準備。(3)It is so cold that you cant go outside unless fully covered in thick clothes.(2015江蘇,單項填空)外面很冷,你不能出去,除非裹上厚厚的衣服。-55-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123完成句子(1)沒有人知道明天是否下雨。Nobody knows if it will rain tomorrow.(2)我可以告訴你真相,條件是你答應保守秘密。I can tell you the truth on condition that you promise to keep a secret.

35、(3)除非下雨,比賽將照常進行。Unless it rains,the game will be played.(4)如果沒有堵車,我會到得早一點兒。I would have arrived earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic.-56-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓單句語法填空1.While driving(drive),dont forget the traffic lights.2.When I woke up,I found myself lying(lie)in a bed.3.He is known to have been(be)very curious about different kinds of machines.4.If you ask him,he will help(help)you.5.If I were(be)you,I would go with him.