九年級英語上冊 Module 10 Australia Unit 2 The game that they like most is Australian football課件 (新版)外研版
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1、UNIT 2 THE GAME THAT THEY LIKE MOST IS AUSTRALIAN FOOTBALL.Australia is a beautiful country. Do you know something about it?Lets see.ANIMALSSceneryTravelkangarookoaladingoAnimals camelScenery bushwalkingcyclingTravel divingsurfingReviewRead the words and expressions loudly.be surprised at period spi
2、rit relationship relative對對感到驚奇感到驚奇 n. 階段;時期階段;時期n. 精靈;神靈;精神精靈;神靈;精神n. 關系關系n. 親戚親戚new wordsnew wordshamsalad grape surf kangaroon. 火腿火腿n. 沙拉沙拉n. 葡萄葡萄 v. 沖浪沖浪n. 袋鼠袋鼠ridinglazyride n. 騎馬(運動)騎馬(運動)adj. 懶惰的;懶散的懶惰的;懶散的n. 騎馬;乘車騎馬;乘車new wordsnext1.period n.階段;時期階段;時期period的基本意思是的基本意思是“一段時一段時間間”,是可數名詞,也可指某,
3、是可數名詞,也可指某個歷史階段或時期。個歷史階段或時期。She passed away last month after a long period of illness.久病不愈,她最終于上個月辭久病不愈,她最終于上個月辭世了。世了。請同學們在課后參照巴蜀英才英語P82的內容進行復習。back2.spirit n.精靈;神靈;精精靈;神靈;精神神spirit的基本意思為的基本意思為“精神;精神;心靈心靈”,是不可數名詞;,是不可數名詞;但當但當spirit表示表示“某種精神某種精神”或或“精靈;精怪;靈魂精靈;精怪;靈魂”時,是可數名詞。時,是可數名詞。請同學們在課后參照巴蜀英才英語P82的
4、內容進行復習。backHe was one of the spirits in heaven.他是天國的神靈之一。他是天國的神靈之一。He is dead, but his spirit lives on.他死了,但是他的精神將會留他死了,但是他的精神將會留存下去。存下去。請同學們在課后參照巴蜀英才英語P82的內容進行復習。back3.relative n.親戚親戚relative意為意為“親戚親戚”時,為可時,為可數名詞。數名詞。These are the gifts to friends and relatives.這些是送給親戚和朋友的禮物。這些是送給親戚和朋友的禮物。請同學們在課后參照
5、巴蜀英才英語P82的內容進行復習。4.lazy adj.懶惰的;懶散的懶惰的;懶散的lazy是貶義詞,指日常工作或是貶義詞,指日常工作或生活中懶惰、磨蹭、不喜歡甚生活中懶惰、磨蹭、不喜歡甚至討厭下工夫做事。在句中可至討厭下工夫做事。在句中可用作定語或表語。其比較級和用作定語或表語。其比較級和最高級形式分別為最高級形式分別為lazier,laziest。backHe is a very lazy person, sleeping all day.他非常懶惰,整天睡覺。他非常懶惰,整天睡覺。1. Look at the pictures and describe them.Now guess wh
6、at Tony is going to say in his letter.2. Listen to the letter and find out what the pictures show.Ayers Rock Aboriginea kangaroosurfingFields / hillssheepDear Mum and Dad,I am writing this letter to you from the centre of Australia. At the moment, we are staying near Ayers Rock. On the first day, we
7、 took a plane tour over the rock, and I wassurprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high! During different periods of the day, the colours of the rock turn dark blue, purple, yellow and red. Ayers Rock is a centre of local Aboriginal culture. The Aborigines are thepeople that
8、have lived in Australia from the earliest times, and their ancient stories descried the spirits that created the world. The Australians have a close relationship with the British. Many have British relatives, and they arelike us in many ways. The foods that Australians like most are ham and beef wit
9、h lots of salad. They also grow grapes and other fruits. They love all sports, but the game that they like most is Australian football. Because most Australians live near the coast, they also love going to the beach for swimming and surfing or just lying in the sun. Although it is December, it is su
10、mmer over here. The sun is verybright, and near the coast the countryside is very green. There are lots of sheep in the fields and on the hills, but the middle of the country has no trees or grass, just rocks and sand And kangaroos! Australians speak English, but in their own way. For example, when
11、they say “G day!” and “No worries.”, they mean “Hello!” and “Dont worry about it. Its not a problem!” On the second day, we went horse riding. The horse that I rode was lazy, so I was left far behind the others. But I enjoyed the slow and relaxing ride. Later this evening, we are takingthe plane bac
12、k to Sydney and coming home. It has been a wonderful trip.Love, Tony短語薈萃短語薈萃請同學們在課后參照巴蜀英才英語P82的內容進行復習。1.at the moment 現在;此刻現在;此刻相當于相當于right now。Julia is on holiday in Spain at the moment. 朱莉婭目前在西班牙度假。朱莉婭目前在西班牙度假。短語薈萃短語薈萃2.on the first day 在第一天在第一天3.be surprised at 對對感到驚奇感到驚奇I was surprised at the ne
13、ws about his death.他去世的消息令我感到震驚。他去世的消息令我感到震驚。短語薈萃短語薈萃【拓展】【拓展】be surprised to do sth. 對做某事感到吃驚對做某事感到吃驚He was surprised to hear the news.聽到那個消息他很吃驚。聽到那個消息他很吃驚。短語薈萃短語薈萃4.during different periods of the day 在在一天中的不同時段一天中的不同時段5.turn+顏色詞顏色詞 變成變成色色6.have a close relationship with 和和有緊密的聯(lián)系有緊密的聯(lián)系短語薈萃短語薈萃7.in
14、 many ways 在許多方面在許多方面In many ways, he is the best student of our school. 在許多方面,他是我們學校最棒的學生。在許多方面,他是我們學校最棒的學生。短語薈萃短語薈萃【拓展】【拓展】way的其他常用短語:的其他常用短語:by the way 順便提一下順便提一下in the way 擋道;礙事?lián)醯溃坏K事in a /one way 在某方面在某方面in this way 用這種方法用這種方法in no way 決不決不短語薈萃短語薈萃8.grow grapes 種植葡萄種植葡萄9.lie in the sun 躺在陽光下躺在陽光
15、下 10.go horse riding 騎馬騎馬11.be left far behind 被遠遠落在后面被遠遠落在后面3. Read the letter in Activity 7 agian and find:1. five colours: purple, red2. three animals: dark blue, yellow, greensheep, kangaroos, horses4. four sports:3. four kinds of food: ham, beef, salad, grapesAustralian football, swimming, surf
16、ing, horse riding4. Complete the passage with the words in the box.Notes about AustraliaAyers RockThe Aborigines3.6 kilometres and 348 metres highThe people that have lived in Australia from the earliest timesAustralian way of lifeWeather Languageham and beef with lots of salad, Australian football,
17、 going to the beachalthough its Decenber, its summer over hereEnglish5. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.1. We can eat_ or drink their juice.2. _ is made of cold vegetables that you do not need to cook.grape ham lie period relationship relative salad spiritgrapesS
18、alad3. _is made from pork.4. I have some _ in Australia my mothers brother and his family live there.5. The Aborigines have many stories about the _ that created the world.Hamrelativesspirits6. The Aborigines lived in Australia for a long _of time before the Europeans arrived.7. We were_ on the beac
19、h in the sun yesterday afternoon.periodlying8. The close _ between the two countries has a long history. relationshipIncrease your writing vocabulary by noting down example sentences with the words you want to use in your compositions. Then try to write your own sentences after the examples. Learnin
20、g to learn6. Write a letter about a visit to a place in China. Choose a place you have visited in China. Make a list of things you are going to write about:1. people2. food3. ways of life4. events during the tripNow write a letter to a relative or a friend and tell them about your visit. Begin and e
21、nd your letter like Tonys.Dear Mary, I am writing this letter to you from the mountains of Yunnan! Its an excellent and amazing place. Therere many people who are from different nationalities. They all have different ways of dressing, cooking and living. Today I saw Yi people. They always wear colou
22、rful clothing and they also drink a lot of tea. Some Yi people are different from others because they live in mountains and others live in lowlands. People who live in different places grow different foods. Yesterday the bus broke down in the middle of the road, so we all had to wait for quite a lon
23、g time before it was fixed. I was bored, and then I looked at the beautiful countryside and made friends with other travellers. Coming home tomorrow see you soon! Yours, Jenny語法聚焦語法聚焦(參照(參照巴蜀英才巴蜀英才p84內容。)內容。)that引導的定語從句引導的定語從句()4.定語從句的主謂一致:定語從句的主謂一致:定語從句的謂語動詞和定語從句的主定語從句的謂語動詞和定語從句的主語保持人稱和數的一致;故當關系代語保
24、持人稱和數的一致;故當關系代詞詞that等在定語從句中作主語時,等在定語從句中作主語時,語法聚焦語法聚焦(參照(參照巴蜀英才巴蜀英才p84內容。)內容。)其謂語動詞與先行詞保持人稱和數其謂語動詞與先行詞保持人稱和數的一致。的一致。The boy that plays basketball well is my brother. 籃球打得很好的那個男孩是我哥哥。籃球打得很好的那個男孩是我哥哥。語法聚焦語法聚焦(參照(參照巴蜀英才巴蜀英才p84內容。)內容。)5.定語從句的關系代詞只用定語從句的關系代詞只用that的的四種情況:四種情況:(1)當先行詞被序數詞、形容詞的)當先行詞被序數詞、形容詞的
25、最高級或最高級或the only,the same,the last,the very等修飾時;等修飾時; Its the most interesting place that I have visited.這是我去過的最有趣的地方。這是我去過的最有趣的地方。語法聚焦語法聚焦(參照(參照巴蜀英才巴蜀英才p84內容。)內容。)語法聚焦語法聚焦(參照(參照巴蜀英才巴蜀英才p84內容。)內容。)(2)當先行詞是指物的不定代詞或)當先行詞是指物的不定代詞或先行詞被先行詞被all,any,much,many,no,little,few等修飾時;等修飾時;語法聚焦語法聚焦(參照(參照巴蜀英才巴蜀英才p8
26、4內容。)內容。)You can do everything that you like to do. 你可以做你喜歡做的一切。你可以做你喜歡做的一切。 I want to read all the books that were written by Lu Xun.我想讀魯迅寫的所有的書。我想讀魯迅寫的所有的書。 語法聚焦語法聚焦(參照(參照巴蜀英才巴蜀英才p84內容。)內容。)(3)當先行詞里同時含有人和物時;)當先行詞里同時含有人和物時;They talked about the persons and things that they remembered at school. 他們談
27、論了所能記起的上學時的那些他們談論了所能記起的上學時的那些人和事。人和事。語法聚焦語法聚焦(參照(參照巴蜀英才巴蜀英才p84內容。)內容。)(4)當先行詞前有)當先行詞前有who或或which等等疑問代詞時。疑問代詞時。Who is the girl that spoke to you just now?剛才和你說話的女孩是誰呀?剛才和你說話的女孩是誰呀?請同學們完成請同學們完成巴蜀英才巴蜀英才英語英語九年級上,九年級上,P82-P84 Unit 2 的相應練習。的相應練習。請同學們在課后參照巴蜀英才英語P83的內容進行復習。1.Salad is made of cold vegetables
28、 that you do not need to cook.色拉是由不需要燒煮的涼蔬色拉是由不需要燒煮的涼蔬菜制成的。(菜制成的。(P83)back請同學們在課后參照巴蜀英才英語P83/84的內容進行復習。2.Ham is made from pork. 火火腿是由豬肉制成的。(腿是由豬肉制成的。(P83)【辨析】【辨析】be made of 和和 be made from 都是被動語態(tài),都都是被動語態(tài),都表示表示“由由制成制成”,其區(qū)別,其區(qū)別是:是:be madeof表示制成成品后,仍可看出原表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么,成品保留了原材材料是什么,成品保留了原材料的質和形狀,制作過程僅發(fā)料的質和形狀,制作過程僅發(fā)生物理變化,沒發(fā)生本質變化。生物理變化,沒發(fā)生本質變化。be madefrom表示制成的東西完全失去原材表示制成的東西完全失去原材料的外形或特征,或原材料在料的外形或特征,或原材料在制作過程中發(fā)生化學變化,制制作過程中發(fā)生化學變化,制成品已無法辨認原材料是什么。成品已無法辨認原材料是什么。The desk is made of wood and the bridge is made of stone. 桌子是由木頭制成,橋是由桌子是由木頭制成,橋是由石頭制成。石頭制成。Paper is made from wood.紙是由木材制成的。紙是由木材制成的。back
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