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1、Unit 5Canada “The True North”Part 1 Of 2 根據(jù)所提供的信息，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇介紹澳大利亞和新西蘭這兩個(gè)國(guó)家異同的短文。 1澳大利亞和新西蘭都是美麗的國(guó)家，他們的共同點(diǎn)很多：在南太平洋，澳大利亞和新西蘭都是由兩個(gè)島嶼組成，官方語(yǔ)言是英語(yǔ)；澳大利亞和新西蘭有大量的綿羊且羊毛業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)。 2另一方面，澳大利亞有大約20,000,000人，遠(yuǎn)多于新西蘭的4,500,000人口，澳大利亞土地面積大于新西蘭?！緦懽饕蟆緦懽饕蟆勘仨氂?個(gè)句子介紹全部所給內(nèi)容。 Both Australia and New Zealand are beautiful countries

2、in the world and also they have a lot of things in common. Located in South Pacific, Australia and New Zealand are both made up of two islands where the official language is English. Besides, Australia and New Zealand have large sheep population and wool industry, from which people can benefit a lot

3、. On the other hand, Australia has a population of about 20,000,000, much larger than New Zealands, which is only 4,500,000. Apart from population, Australia has a large area, which New Zealands is not so large as Australias.1. n. 大臣；部長(zhǎng)2. vi. & n. 聊天3. n. 景色；風(fēng)景4. v. 包圍；圍繞5. v. 測(cè)量；判定 n. 計(jì)量制；措施6. prep

4、. 在之內(nèi)7. n. 邊界；國(guó)界 v. 接近；與接壤_ _ _ _ _ _ _ minister chat scenery surround measure within border 8. adj. 輕微的；微小的9. v. 混合；調(diào)配10. n. 混合(物)；混合狀態(tài)11. vt. 證明；批準(zhǔn)；證實(shí)12. adj. 富有的13. n. 距離；遠(yuǎn)方14. adv. 在市區(qū) adj. 市區(qū)的_ _ _ _ _ _ _ slight mix mixture confirm wealthy distance downtown 15. n. 黎明；拂曉16. adj. 寬闊的；廣泛的17. adj.

5、 附近的；鄰近的 adv. 在附近18. n. 傳統(tǒng)；風(fēng)俗19. vt. 恐嚇；使恐怖20. vt. 使印象深刻；使銘記_ _ _ _ _ _ dawn broad nearby tradition terrify impress1. 去旅行2. 與其；不愿3. 設(shè)法做4. 看見；瞥見5. 遠(yuǎn)到6. 被包圍7. 定居；平靜下來(lái)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ be / go on a trip rather than manage to do catch sight of as far as be surrounded by settle down _ _ _ have a gift for in

6、the distance at dawn comparewith8. 對(duì)有天賦9. 在遠(yuǎn)處10. 在黎明11. 把與對(duì)比 1.The thought _ they could cross the whole continent was exciting. 2.Some people have the idea _ you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact _ Canada is 5,500 kilometers from coast to coast. that thatthat 1. surro

7、und vt. & vi. 包圍；圍繞 (多用作及物動(dòng)詞，常用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) The star was surrounded by a group of fans immediately after he entered the hall. 這個(gè)明星一進(jìn)大廳就被一群歌迷圍住了。 surrounding adj. 周圍的；附近的(常置于名詞之前作定語(yǔ))surroundings n. 環(huán)境；周圍的事物(be) surrounded by / with 四周都是用所給詞的正確形式填空(1)監(jiān)獄有圍墻圍著。 The wall _ (surround) the jail.(2)這個(gè)海港四周都是樹。 The

8、harbour _ (surround) by trees.surroundsis surrounded(3)我想在健康的環(huán)境中養(yǎng)育我的孩子。 Id like to bring up my child in healthy _ (surround)surroundings 2. population n. 居民；人口 Mexico City has a population of almost 20,000,000, which makes it the 2nd biggest city in the world. 墨西哥城有2000萬(wàn)人口，是世界第二大城市。 用法：(1)表示某地?fù)碛腥丝跀?shù)量

9、； (2)問(wèn)或打聽某地人口數(shù)要用what，而不能用how many或how much，有時(shí)可用how large； (3)表示“人口多”常用a large (great) population；表示“人口少”常用a small population，而不用a lot of, many, much, few, little等修飾； (4)population作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，若表示某地的全體人口，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；若表示部分人口，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)世界人口增長(zhǎng)越來(lái)越快。 The worlds _ is growing fasterand faster.(2)這個(gè)城市人口超過(guò)1

10、00萬(wàn)。 This city has _ more than 1,000,000.populationa population of(3)中國(guó)人口眾多。 _ is large.The population of China 3. measure vi. & vt. 測(cè)量；衡量；判定 linkv.尺度(長(zhǎng)度，數(shù)量等)為 n. 計(jì)量制；計(jì)量單位；措施；尺寸 Theres no way to measure the damage the earthquake caused. 地震造成的傷害是無(wú)法估量的。 measure up 估量 keep / observe measure 保持適度，有節(jié)制 ta

11、ke measures to do sth. 采取措施做用所給詞的正確形式填空(1)這房間有5米寬。 The room _ (measure) five meters across.(2)我們必須采取措施來(lái)保護(hù)這些河流使他們不被污染。 We must take _ (measure) to protect the rivers from being polluted.measures/measuredmeasures(3)這座塔有69米高，有100多年的歷史。 _ (measure) 69 meters high, the tower has a history of over 100 yea

12、rs.Measuring 4. mix vt. & vi. 混合，摻和，調(diào)和；混淆，搞混 n. 混合，混亂 It must be difficult for movie stars to mix their private and social lives together. 電影明星要同時(shí)兼顧私生活和公眾生活，一定非常不容易。mixture n. 混合物，混合狀態(tài)mixwith把和混合mix up 混淆，弄亂，攪拌，拌和根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)人們認(rèn)為過(guò)不了多久，多種國(guó)籍的混合將會(huì)非常之大。 It is believed that before long_ _will be so g

13、reat. the mix of nationalities(2)他以將中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)音樂與西方的演奏形式和樂器相結(jié)合而著稱。 He is famous for _Chinese traditional music with Western forms and instrumentation.(3)許老師把我的成績(jī)和別人的搞混了。 Miss Xu _my results with someone elses.mixingmixed up 5. wealthy adj. 富有的，豐富的 The country is wealthy with natural resources. 該國(guó)具有豐富的自然資源

14、。 wealth n. 財(cái)富a wealthy land 肥沃的土地a wealthy family 富裕的家庭a man of wealth 富人a wealth of 許多的；大量的；豐富的根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)大約中午時(shí)分他們到達(dá)了加拿大最富有和最大的城市多倫多。 Around noon they arrived in Toronto, the biggest and _ city in Canada.(2)她有豐富的植物知識(shí)。 She has _ knowledge about plants. most wealthya wealth of(3)古時(shí)候富貴人家經(jīng)常來(lái)這里定居，

15、在這塊富饒的土地上建造精美的園林。 In the old days _ used to settle here and built beautiful gardens _. wealthy families on this wealthy land 6. terrify vt. 使恐怖，使害怕；恐嚇 When she remembers the scene at the time of the earthquake, she still feels terrified. 回憶起大地震時(shí)的場(chǎng)景，她到現(xiàn)在還心驚膽戰(zhàn)。 terror n. 恐怖，恐怖時(shí)期，恐怖行動(dòng)terrorist n. 恐怖分子

16、terrorism n. 恐怖主義terrific adj. 極大的，非常的，極端的terrifying adj. 令人感到恐怖的terrified adj. 恐懼的；受驚嚇的be terrified of sb. (doing sth.)/ be terrified at sth. 對(duì)感到驚恐at a terrific speed 以極快的速度用所給詞的正確形式填空(1)他害怕被狗襲擊。 He is _ (terrify) of being attacked by the dog.(2)全球合作在抗擊恐怖主義的斗爭(zhēng)中是至關(guān)重要的。 Global cooperation is vital in

17、 the fight against _ (terrify) terrifiedterrorism(3)他簡(jiǎn)直瘋狂，以極快的速度開車。 He is crazy to drive at a _ (terrify) speed.terrific7. impress vt. 使某人有印象，使銘記；使意識(shí)到 My father impressed me with the importance of hard work. 我父親使我明白了努力工作的重要性。impression n. 印象，感覺impressive adj. 給人印象深刻的；感人的impress sth. on / upon sb. 使某人銘記某事物make / leave an impression upon / on sb. impress sb. 給某人深刻印象根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)他很幽默，給我們留下了深刻的印象。 He _ with his good sense of humor.(2)我要努力讓面試的考官記住我有良好的語(yǔ)言能力。 Ill try to _ my good language skill on the interviewer. impressed usimpress(3)他的故事讓我印象深刻。 I _ by his story. was very impressed