B3U5語言點導(dǎo)學(xué)案
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1、短語歸納 surro und的短語歸納: surro und sb/sth (with sb/sth) be surro un ded with (by) measure的短語歸納: take measures to do sth: mix的短語歸納: mix up mix A with B: be(get) mixed up in sth: 4. confirm Vt證頭;證明;加強(qiáng)(決心、意志等);使…鞏固;批 準(zhǔn);任命等 Please write to confirm your order.請來信確認(rèn)一下您的訂單。 I was confirmed inmy opin
2、ions by what you (had) told me. 你的話更堅定了我的意見。 The new mi nister will be confirmed in office by the Quee n. 新的部長將由女王批準(zhǔn)任職。 It has been confirmed thatwe will have three days off. 已經(jīng)證實我們將擁有三天的假期。 5. terrify vt使恐怖;恐嚇 Her husband ' s violeiteerified her.她丈夫的暴力使她感到恐懼。 Do n't terrify the kids with ghost
3、stories 別講鬼故事嚇壞了孩子們。 I'm terrified of sn akes.我對蛇怕得要命。 [拓展] terrified adj.恐懼的;受驚嚇的 terrifying adj.(令人)可怕的 terrible adj;討厭的;糟糕的 terror n驚恐;恐懼 6. impress vt.使印象深刻;使銘記 What impressed me mosts his funny appeara nee. 給我印象最深刻的是他的滑稽的外表。 We were deeply impressed with/byyour hard-work ing. 我們對你的勤奮努力印象很
4、深刻。 Father impressed on methe value of hard work. 父親使我銘記了辛勤工作的價值。 One can didateimpressed us with her knowledge 一個候選者讓我們對他的學(xué)識印象深刻。 [拓展] impression n [c] 印象; 感想 impressive adj給人印象深刻的 You made/left an excellent impression on/upon us 你讓我們對你有很不錯的印象。 7. rather than...是 而不是 ;與其 不如 ;不愿, 通常連接兩個并列成分,
5、可單獨放在句首。 He ran rather than walked.他是跑的而不是走的。 It is a telegram rather than a letter. 這是一圭寸電報而不是一圭寸信。 Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price 與其讓蔬菜爛掉,他半價把它們賣掉。 注意:rather than匕連接的并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形谷詞、 介詞(短語)、動名詞、分句、不定式、動詞等。接不定式時, rather than后面通常接不帶to的不定式,即動詞原形 confirm的短
6、語歸納: con firm sth: con firm sb in sth It has bee n con firmed that terrify的短語歸納: terrify sb with sth be terrified of sth impress的短語歸納: sth impress sb impress sb with sth be impressed with impress sth on /upon sb (sb's mi nd/memory) make /leave an impressi on on sb rather than的短語歸納: do A
7、 rather tha n do B: A rather than B: 1 would rather do A tha n do B prefer to do A rather than do B Unit5 Canada- The True North” Period 2 Language learning Class Group Name: Score: Teaching aims 1. To master the usage of 6words and 4 phrases. 2. To use them flexibly through self-d
8、irected study and cooperati on. 3. To be passi on ate and enjoy the pleasure of lear ning. Instructions: 1. Solve problems and recite examples and Ianguage points crazily.(15 minutes) 2. Have a one-to-one checking of the words and phrases.(5 minutes) 3. Discuss the usage of Ianguage points. (15
9、 minutes) 4. Consolidate. (10 minutes) Words and phrases:(方法引導(dǎo):自學(xué)詞匯解釋和例句,根據(jù)例句 梳理單詞的用法,然后背誦例句) 1. surround vi & vt 包圍;圍繞 Troops havesurrounded the town 咅E隊已將該城包圍。 The housewas surrounded with/byhigh walls.房子的四周有高墻。 [拓展] surro unding: adj 周圍附近的 the surro unding sce nery 周圍的風(fēng)景 surro un di ngs:指周
10、圍具體的、物質(zhì)性的環(huán)境。 en viro nment:指對人的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生影響的自然環(huán)境或生活條件。 2. measure vi & vt測量;衡量;判定 n.計量制;計量單位;措施 Educati on should n be measured purely byexam in ati on results. 教育不能單純地用考試結(jié)果來衡量。 We measured the distance.我們測量了距離。 We must take measures tostop the spread of AIDS. 我們必須采取措施阻止艾滋病的蔓延。 Measures should be t
11、aken t(stop the spread of AIDS. 必須采取措施阻止艾滋病的蔓延。 [拓展]measureme nt n.測量,尺寸 3. mix vt.& vi混合;調(diào)配 The chemist mixed (up) some medici ne.藥劑師配了些藥。 Don' tnix work with pleasure不要把工作和娛樂混為一談。 The families who lived in Canada for a long time are usually all mixed up.那些在加拿大住久了的家庭通常被混淆。 I don ' t want be
12、mixed upin the affair.我不想與這件事扯上關(guān)系。 [拓展]mixture n. [u,c]混合(物) & settle down舒適地坐下或躺下;(使)安靜、安頓、安心于新的 生活方式/工作等 She settled downin an armchair to read her book. 她舒適地坐在單 座沙發(fā)上看書。 They fin ally decided to settle (down) to a discussi on of the main issues.他們終于開始討論一些主要冋題。 [拓展] settle a dispute/an argumen
13、t/an issuer決一爭端 /爭論 /冋題 9. catch sight of 看見;瞥見 I caught sight ofmy former teacher just now, but very soon he turned a corner and I lost sight olhim.我剛才看見了我以前的老師, 但是很 快他轉(zhuǎn)了一個拐角,我就看不到他了。 Be sure to keep sight ofyour luggage while you ' re at the airpor 當(dāng)你在機(jī)場的時候要確保你的行李在你的視線之內(nèi)。 At the sight of his
14、mother, the boy stopped crying. 一看到他的媽媽,小男孩停止了哭泣。 She watched the train un til it went out of sight 她看著火車直到它離開視線。 At first sight this seems crazy乍看上去這似乎就是瘋了。 10. have a gift for=have a talent for 對 有天賦 She has a gift /talent for music.她有音樂天賦。 [拓展] be gifted/tale nted in 在 方面有天賦 She is gifte
15、d/talented inmusic.她有音樂天賦。 a man of many gifts 多才多藝的人 聯(lián)想:有關(guān)down的詞組? sight的短語歸納: lose sight of .keep sight of at the sight of at first sight out of sight in (withi n) sight 預(yù)習(xí)自測 I.單項填空: 1. Australia is the same size as the USA in area, but has on ly on e-fourtee n as many people. A. pers
16、on ally B. approximately C. slightly D. actually 2. We'll have the meet ing in the classroom in the auditoriurtt 堂). A. other tha n B. rather tha n C. better tha n D. more tha n 3. He told me he just caught sight of an old frie nd of ours in the middle of the crowd, but I saw no friends sight. A
17、. within B. on C. out of D. by 4. After he came back from abroad, he decided to in his hometow n. A. set dow n B. break dow n C. put dow n D. settle dow n 5. They said goodbye to him as he got the train the day before yesterday. A. abroad B. broad C. board D. aboard II.請從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語并用其正確
18、形式填空。 chat baggage scenery slight tradition terrify impressive in the dista nee be pleased to do sth man aged to do sth 1. I fin ally find what I was look ing for. 2. , we can see the city clearly. 3. The two frie nds sat in a corner and away about the price of stocks and shares. 4. We passed
19、 through some beautiful on our journey through this district. 5. We offer my assista nee you n eed. 6. Our pare nts always tell us that we should be cautious whe n making a decisi on becausea mistake in thought may result in a life-long (終身的)regret. 7. In many coun tries people still keep up a
20、to honor their an cestors on a special day. 8. To my terror, I saw a tiger stari ng at me in the dista nee. 9. The performa nee was quite . We all enjoyed it. 10. You should watch over your whe n at the airport. 課內(nèi)探究 I.根據(jù)自己預(yù)習(xí)所學(xué)的詞匯和語法知識,完成下面的句子。 要求:認(rèn)真、規(guī)范書寫。 1. Most of the rural rich live in th
21、e mansions . (surro und) 大部分土豪們都住在四周都是美麗花草的豪宅里。 2. The world has failed theost Malaysian Airlines plane .(sight) 全世界到現(xiàn)在為止還未能看見馬航失聯(lián)飛機(jī)。 3. Heari ng the shock ing n ews, the family .(rather tha n) 聽到這個令人震驚的消息,家人們哭了而不是笑了。 4. The fact remai ns to be con firmed^ gift) 他是否在音樂方面有天賦這個事實尚待證實。 5. that
22、 he ha settled his pare ntsdown in Can ada.(c on firm) 已經(jīng)證實他把他的父母定居在加拿大。 6. Though the problem was difficult, he at last.(ma nage) 雖然這個問題很困難,他最終還是設(shè)法解決了。 7. It is said to be in search ohe lost MH370 pla ne.(measure) 據(jù)說已經(jīng)采取措施在搜尋馬航失聯(lián)飛機(jī)。 8. The first time the first lady Michelle Obama visited China, she its beautiful sce nery.(impress) 美國第一夫人米歇爾第一次訪問中國,中國美麗的風(fēng)光給她留下了深刻印象。
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