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1、Module 2The Renaissance.情景默寫(xiě)1.The police are _(呼吁) to the people to be very careful.2.Whatever the _(結(jié)果) of the war is，there will be no winners.3.Having been _(責(zé)備) several times，Bill made up his mind not to watch late night movies any more.4.We _(尋找) an answer to the question，but couldnt find one.5.

2、A piece of _(令人不安的)news came that an unknown disease was spreading in the area.appealingoutcomeblamedsoughtdisturbing6.Einstein，as well as being one of the greatest scientists the world has ever known，was also a _(有技巧的)violinist.7._(大體上來(lái)說(shuō))，I agree with your suggestion，but there are still a few point

3、s Id like to discuss with you.8.Each small achievement will keep us _(激勵(lì)) to gain the final goal.9.This wounded soldier was unconscious because of his _(失去) of blood.10.I want you to choose the _(主題) of my picture.11.During the war，thousands of people _(逃離) the country.skilledBasicallymotivatedlosss

4、ubjectfled12.I never _(抱怨) failuresthere are too many complicated situations in life.13.While shopping，you should make your own decision.You cannot simply _(依賴)what is advertised on TV.14._(代表)my corporation，let me propose a toast to you! Thank you again for your generous help.15.There are so many b

5、ooks! It is not easy for us to decide which to take and which to _(留下).16.After retirement，Mike _(從事)drawing，which he had always loved but had not had time for.blamedepend onOn behalf ofleave behindtook up.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.The police _ that two of the _ caught yesterday were connected with another case.They we

6、re more _.(suspect)2._， his income only meets _ living expenses.So he only chooses a simple lifestyle _ on his limited salary.(base)3.The drug has a bad effect on humans so the government should take _(effect) measures to prevent it from spreading.suspectedsuspectssuspiciousBasicallybasicbasedeffect

7、ive4.It is generally accepted that people are _ by success.The stronger the _ is，the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.(motivate)5.The _ news _ the familys peaceful life and the family all felt _.(disturb)6.Even if you are a _(gift) man，you should not take your gift for granted.Mak

8、e full use of it and youll succeed.motivatedmotivationdisturbingdisturbeddisturbedgifted1.句型公式：Sb/Sth is believed to do/be.某人/物被認(rèn)為做/是建這座博物館是為了紀(jì)念被認(rèn)為發(fā)現(xiàn)了這座島的探險(xiǎn)家。The museum is built in honor of the explorer who _ the island.2.句型公式：beof抽象名詞他知道這些書(shū)對(duì)接手這份工作的人有很大幫助。He knew the books could _ to whoever took ov

9、er the job. is believed to have discoveredbe of great help3.句型公式：“介詞where”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句 她爬到東方明珠塔的最頂部，從那里可以飽覽全市風(fēng)光。S h e c l i m b e d u p t o t h e t o p o f t h e O r i e n t a l P e a r l T o w e r , _ of the whole city.from where she could have a good view1.effect n.結(jié)果；效果，效能；作用，影響高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句

10、多譯Its reported that this regulation will come _ effect from October 1，2019.It wont be easy to put the changes _ effect，so we must spare every effort to do it.(2018南通市高三調(diào)研)intointoDeveloping a good habit of learning can help you improve your learning _(effect).吸煙對(duì)你的健康有很壞的影響，因此你最好戒掉它。Smoking _，so youd

11、 better give it up.(effect)Smoking _，so youd better give it up.(affect)effectivelyhas a bad effect on your healthaffects your health badly狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢 (1)have an effect/influence on/upon對(duì)有影響bring/carry/put.into effect 實(shí)施，使生效come/go into effect 開(kāi)始生效，開(kāi)始實(shí)施(2)effective adj. 有效的(3)affect vt. 影響 2.seek

12、v.(sought；sought)尋找；追求；企圖；征求，請(qǐng)求高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/完成句子Taking drugs has become part of every sport where athletes seek _(achieve) beyond their natural limits.(2018重慶巴蜀中學(xué)模擬)Dont just wait to be informed.You should try to seek the information you need._很多年輕人離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)到大城市尋找成功的機(jī)會(huì)。Many young people leav

13、e their hometown _ in big cities.to achieve在seek后加forto seek their fortune狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)seek to do sth試圖/設(shè)法做某事seek for/after 尋找；追求；尋求(2)seek ones fortune 尋找致富及成功之路seek advice/help/fame/support/an opportunity征求意見(jiàn)/尋求幫助/追求名利/尋求支持/尋找機(jī)會(huì)3.blame n.過(guò)失，責(zé)備 v.責(zé)備高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)Albert didnt react ef

14、fectively when the company was in financial difficulties, _ which he was blamed by the manager.(2018浙江聯(lián)考)Dont always blame your own failure _ others.You should take the blame _ failure.foronforBlaming for the breakdown of the school computer network，Alice was in low spirits._用blame的相關(guān)詞語(yǔ)完成下面片段The par

15、ents _(正在為互相責(zé)備) the childs education.Who _(該受責(zé)備) and who will _(為承擔(dān)責(zé)任) the wrong education? BlamingBlamedare blaming each other foris to blametake the blame for狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)blame sb for sth因而責(zé)備某人blame sth on sb 把某事怪到某人頭上be to blame (for) 應(yīng)受指責(zé)(2)take the blame for. 為承擔(dān)責(zé)任lay/put the blame on sb 把某

16、事歸咎于某人【點(diǎn)津】be to blame for sth意為“應(yīng)為某事負(fù)責(zé)或受指責(zé)”，其中不定式用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。4.depend on相信，依靠；依而定；取決于高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/一句多譯When the delayed flight will take off depends much _ the weather.(陜西卷)Jim is always late，so you can not depend on him _(come) on time.Dont worry.You can depend on that hell turn up on t

17、ime.He always keeps his promises. (2018徐州調(diào)研)_我們可以信任他，讓他以自己的方式處理所有的問(wèn)題。We can _ in his own way.We can _ in his own way.(it作形式賓語(yǔ))on/uponto come/coming在that前加itdepend on him to deal with all the problemsdepend on it that he can deal with all the problems狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)depend on sb to do sthdepend on s

18、bs doing sth依靠某人做某事depend on it that.相信/指望(2)That/It depends.那得看情況。(口語(yǔ))【點(diǎn)津】depend on/rely on/see to等后接that從句時(shí)，要先在that前加形式賓語(yǔ)it，構(gòu)成depend on/rely on/see to it that.結(jié)構(gòu)。5.leave.behind把拋在后面；遺忘；遺留高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯With so many parents flooding into big cities to make money，many children were left _.

19、I met Professor Green in the street the other day and he told me he would soon leave _ Britain.Hes in a bad mood right now.Wed better leave him _.他們?nèi)绱舜中囊灾劣诼┑袅艘粋€(gè)重要的細(xì)節(jié)。They were so careless that _._(倒裝句) behindforalonethey left out an important detailSo careless were they that they left out an importa

20、nt detail.狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢leave sb/sth alone不要打擾某人；別碰某物leave for 出發(fā)去某地leave out 省略；遺漏leave sth aside 不予考慮；擱置一邊leave.as it is/they are 保持原樣；聽(tīng)之任之6.Sth/Sb is believed to do/to be.人們相信/認(rèn)為高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/句型轉(zhuǎn)換He is thought _(act) foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.

21、(江西卷)A new shopping mall is said _(build) in the city at present.This is said that a new bridge was built in the village the other day._to have actedto be being builtThisItIt is believed that the flood in the south of China in the summer of 2008 is the biggest in 100 years.The flood in the south of

22、China in the summer of 2008 _ _ _ _ the biggest in 100 years.isbelievedtobe狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)“Sth/Sb is believed to do/to be.”，意為“某物/人被相信/認(rèn)為”，該句型可改寫(xiě)為：“It is believed that.”或“People believe that.”。(2)類(lèi)似用法的句型還有：It is said that.據(jù)說(shuō)It is reported that. 據(jù)報(bào)道It is suggested that. 有人建議It is thought that. 人們認(rèn)為

23、It is known that. 眾所周知.課文語(yǔ)法填空The Renaissance，a French word，which 1._(mean) “rebirth”，appeared in English in 2._ 19th century.The word was used 3._(describe) a period in European history which began with the 4._(arrive) of the first Europeans in America，an age of exploration，and the beginning of the

24、modern world.From Italy，it spread all over Europe 5._ artists found new ideas for their work in classical Greece and Rome.They also 6._(open) new frontiers in the arts such as painters use of perspective 7._ meanstheto describearrivalwhereopenedandthe effects of light.The sense of exploration which

25、8._(motivate) the artists also developed together with a new type of philosophy.Besides，it was also a time of scientific invention，when Leonardo，the extraordinary genius，did a lot in the scientific research.9._ short，the Renaissance made great 10._(contribute) to the development of Europe.motivatedI

26、ncontributions.課文短文改錯(cuò)Leonardo was born in a small town in Tuscany，in the centre of Italy.At the school his teachers were astonishing by his talent.But Leonardo thought his progresses was disappointing because he hasnt learnt enough.So instead relaxing evenings spent with friends，Leonardo preferred s

27、tudying Latin by him.He was good at something: he was a strong athlete and he had a fine singing voice.But he was especially interested in painting.When he was 14 he went to work for a well-known artist Verrocchio and soon became a great artist than his master.His first known drawing，showing a valle

28、y in Tuscany，is astonishing.It shows a complete new approach to perspective.The scene looks real.教材與寫(xiě)作假定你是李華，請(qǐng)你介紹一下你的外國(guó)朋友湯姆。要點(diǎn)如下：1.湯姆有繪畫(huà)天賦，最近代表學(xué)校參加了繪畫(huà)比賽。2.他的作品以“和平”為主題，呼吁人們珍愛(ài)和平，銘記歷史，鼓舞人們前進(jìn)。3.但是評(píng)委們認(rèn)為他的作品過(guò)于沉悶，缺乏激情。4.湯姆沒(méi)有獲獎(jiǎng)，這讓他很不安。但是不應(yīng)該責(zé)怪他，在通往藝術(shù)的路上他還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走。注意：1.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一篇50詞左右的短文；2.盡量使用本模塊的知識(shí)點(diǎn)；3.可適當(dāng)增加

29、細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。 【參考范文】Tom is a gifted boy in drawing，who participated in a painting competition on behalf of his school.The subject of his work is “peace”， which appealed to people to cherish peace，remember history and inspire people to move forward.However，the judges reckoned that his work was too dull and lacked passion.So Tom didnt win the prize，which is disturbing.He is not to blame，because he still has a lot to do on the way leading to the art.