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1、Unit 2 Healthy eating課堂考點(diǎn)清障課堂考點(diǎn)清障考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1. What will happen to you if you dont eat a balanced diet? (Page 9)A balanced diet provides nutrition for your body.均衡的食物使你的身體獲得營養(yǎng)。均衡的食物使你的身體獲得營養(yǎng)。用法歸納用法歸納balance vt.平衡；權(quán)衡平衡；權(quán)衡balance n.天平；平衡；余額天平；平衡；余額balanced adj.平衡的平衡的keep ones balance保持平衡保持平衡keep the balance

2、of nature 保持自然平衡保持自然平衡lose ones balance失去平衡失去平衡對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)You have to _ (權(quán)衡權(quán)衡)the advantages of living downtown against the disadvantages.(2)The child couldnt _ (保持平衡保持平衡)on his new bicycle.(3)He _ (失去平衡失去平衡)and fell over.(4)我們應(yīng)該保持生態(tài)平衡。我們應(yīng)該保持生態(tài)平衡。(漢譯英漢譯英) _考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2. By now his restaurant ought to be fu

3、ll of people. (Page 10)I think theres a train at 820 but you ought to make certain.我想我想8點(diǎn)點(diǎn)20分有一班火車分有一班火車,不過你應(yīng)該打聽清楚。不過你應(yīng)該打聽清楚。用法歸納用法歸納ought v.& aux.應(yīng)當(dāng)；應(yīng)該應(yīng)當(dāng)；應(yīng)該 We must keep the balance of nature.balancekeep his balancelost his balanceought to應(yīng)當(dāng)；應(yīng)該應(yīng)當(dāng)；應(yīng)該ought to have done本應(yīng)本應(yīng);本當(dāng)本當(dāng);早應(yīng)該做某事早應(yīng)該做某事(事實(shí)上沒做事實(shí)上沒

4、做)should have done本應(yīng)本應(yīng);本當(dāng)本當(dāng);早應(yīng)該做某事早應(yīng)該做某事(事實(shí)上沒做事實(shí)上沒做)對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)It _ (應(yīng)該應(yīng)該)be a fine day tomorrow morning.(2)You _ (本應(yīng)告訴我本應(yīng)告訴我)that yesterday.(3)She ought to have been more careful.(英譯漢英譯漢) _(4)你應(yīng)該更努力工作。你應(yīng)該更努力工作。(漢譯英漢譯英) _考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3.Want to lose weight? (Page 10)When a person turns old, he tends to put on

5、 weight.人們上了歲數(shù)就容易發(fā)胖。人們上了歲數(shù)就容易發(fā)胖。Have you lost weight recently?你最近體重減少了嗎？你最近體重減少了嗎？You ought to work harder.ought toought to have told me她本應(yīng)該小心才是。她本應(yīng)該小心才是。用法歸納用法歸納lose weight體重減輕；減肥體重減輕；減肥put on weight增加體重增加體重lose ones way迷路迷路be lost in全神貫注于全神貫注于watch ones weight注意自己的體重注意自己的體重對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)She seems to

6、have _(減肥了減肥了).(2)Im on a diet, since I _ (長胖長胖)easily.(3)If you want to lose weight, here are some dos and donts.(英譯漢英譯漢) _(4)Eating too much meat will make you _ (發(fā)福發(fā)福).put on weightlost weightput on weight想要減輕體重想要減輕體重,這是一些注意事項(xiàng)。這是一些注意事項(xiàng)。考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)4. He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling p

7、eople lies! (Page 10)Im sorry to have you wasting so much money.對不起，讓你浪費(fèi)了這么多的錢。對不起，讓你浪費(fèi)了這么多的錢。用法歸納用法歸納have sb./sth.doing讓某人或某物正在做讓某人或某物正在做have sb./sth.done使得某件事被做使得某件事被做have sb./sth.do讓某人或某物做某事讓某人或某物做某事get away with被放過；被放過；(做壞事做壞事)不受懲罰不受懲罰對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)I would have him _ (等待等待)for me at the gate of the

8、 park.(2)Im very sorry to have had you _ (wait) for a long time. waitingwaiting(3)他們讓燈亮了一夜。他們讓燈亮了一夜。(漢譯英；漢譯英；light, burn) _(4)The child ought to be punished.(你不應(yīng)該讓他撒謊不受你不應(yīng)該讓他撒謊不受 懲罰懲罰)! _考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)5. However, as she was so afraid of being laughed at by her friends, she did not consult a doctor but lived o

9、n a diet of rice, raw vegetables, bananas and lemons. (Page 12)I will have to consult my lawyer before I can give you an answer on that.我必須同我的律師磋商后才能就這個問題給你答復(fù)。我必須同我的律師磋商后才能就這個問題給你答復(fù)。用法歸納用法歸納consult vt.咨詢；請教；商量咨詢；請教；商量consult sb.about sth.向某人咨詢某事向某人咨詢某事 You shouldnt let him get away with telling lies

10、They had their lights burning all night long.對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)If you come across a new word, you can consult a dictionary.(替換替換) _(2)I _ (請教請教)George about buying a car.(3)You _ (應(yīng)該咨詢醫(yī)生應(yīng)該咨詢醫(yī)生)if the symptoms get worse.(4)我找過醫(yī)生診治病痛。我找過醫(yī)生診治病痛。(漢譯英；漢譯英；pains) _考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)6. He did not look forward to being in debt.

11、(Page 14)It is whispered that he is heavily in debt.據(jù)說他負(fù)債累累。據(jù)說他負(fù)債累累。用法歸納用法歸納debt n.債；債務(wù)債；債務(wù)in debt欠債欠債I consulted a doctor about my pains.refer to consultedshould consult a doctorout of debt不欠債不欠債pay ones debts還債還債pay off ones debts還清債還清債對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Your father is deeply _(負(fù)債累累負(fù)債累累).(2)All I do is to

12、 spend,and now Im in debt.(英譯漢英譯漢) _(3)He began to fall deeper and deeper _(負(fù)債中負(fù)債中).(4) _ (她貧窮的時候負(fù)了她貧窮的時候負(fù)了 債債),but has been out of debt since she got rich.考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)7. She did not look happy but glared at him. (Page 14)They stopped arguing and glared at each other.他們停止了爭論他們停止了爭論,相互怒視著對方。相互怒視著對方。 She was

13、in debt when she was poor in debt 我總是到處花錢，所以現(xiàn)在負(fù)債累累。我總是到處花錢，所以現(xiàn)在負(fù)債累累。in debt用法歸納用法歸納glare vi.怒目而視；閃耀怒目而視；閃耀glare n.怒視；炫目的光怒視；炫目的光glare at怒目而視怒目而視stare at sb.or sth.凝視；盯住凝視；盯住stare into the distance凝視遠(yuǎn)方凝視遠(yuǎn)方stare sb.into silence把某人盯得沉默把某人盯得沉默對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)She _(瞪瞪)me if I go near her desk.(2)The girl _ (怒

14、目而視怒目而視)the man who tried to make a joke on her.(3)He glared at Bill, ready to give him a lesson.(英譯漢英譯漢) _(4)他沒有喊叫，只是默默地怒視著我。他沒有喊叫，只是默默地怒視著我。(漢譯英漢譯英) _He didnt shout,he just glared at me silently.glares atglared at他怒視著比爾，準(zhǔn)備教訓(xùn)他一頓。他怒視著比爾，準(zhǔn)備教訓(xùn)他一頓?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)8.I dont want to upset you, but I found your menu s

15、o limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. (Page 14)His intelligence is rather limited.他的智力相當(dāng)有限。他的智力相當(dāng)有限。用法歸納用法歸納limit vt.限制；限定限制；限定limit n.界限；限度界限；限度limit.to.把把限制在限制在limited adj.有限的有限的對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)My mother _ (限制限制)the amount of food that I eat.(2)_ (時速限制時速限制)i

16、s the fastest speed you are allowed to drive a car at.limitsThe speed limit(3)This driver received a ticket because he failed _ (limit) his speed while driving in a heavy traffic.(4)Our expense must _ (limit) to what we can afford.(5)我們必須限制我們的開銷。我們必須限制我們的開銷。(漢譯英漢譯英) _考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)9. I dont want to upset you,

17、 but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. (Page 14)We work for the benefits of country.我們?yōu)閲业睦婀ぷ?。我們?yōu)閲业睦婀ぷ鳌Ｓ梅w納用法歸納benefit n.利益；好處利益；好處 benefit vt.& vi.有益于；有助于；受益有益于；有助于；受益benefit by/from獲益；得益于獲益；得益于We must limit our spending/expense

18、s. to limitbe limitedbeneficial adj.有益的有益的 對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)This project is of great _(好處好處)to everyone.(2)I have done it for his _ (利益利益).(3)We _ (得益于日常鍛煉得益于日常鍛煉).(4)這種藥對你有好處。這種藥對你有好處。(漢譯英漢譯英) _考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)10. In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. (Page 15)If you bargain, they ma

19、y cut down the price.你講講價，他們可能會把價錢降低。你講講價，他們可能會把價錢降低。用法歸納用法歸納cut down削減；刪節(jié)削減；刪節(jié)cut down砍倒砍倒(樹樹)cut off切斷；切掉；突然中止切斷；切掉；突然中止 The medicine will benefit you.benefitbenefitbenefit from daily exercisescut up切碎切碎cut in打斷打斷對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)The price can not be _ (降低降低).(2)The water _(中斷中斷)for 2 hours yesterday.(3)Dont _(插嘴插嘴)while Im talking.(4)你應(yīng)該削減開支。你應(yīng)該削減開支。(漢譯英；漢譯英；expenses) _You should cut down expenses.cut downwas cut offcut in