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1、人教版英語精品資料（精修版） Unit 6 When was it invented 單元寫作小專題& Section B(3a～3b) 　　　　　　　　　　　 【單元寫作目標(biāo)】 能介紹自己最喜愛的發(fā)明并敘述理由。 1．能用“be invented in/by，be used for…”等句型描述發(fā)明物的歷史； 2．寫作微技能：列提綱在英語寫作中的運(yùn)用。 一、語言積累 (一)Basic information：用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。注意句子的語態(tài)。 1．The tea was first drunk(drink) by Shen Nong nearly 5，0

2、00 years ago. 2．Cha Jing was written(write) by Lu Yu，“the saint of tea”，during the Tang Dynasty. 3．According to Chinese history，kites were first used(use) by Han Xin. 4．Abacus was created(create) in China in the sixth century by a Chinese man. 5．Basketball was invented(invent) by a Canadian(Cana

3、da) doctor in the 19th century. 6．The jeans were first made(make) by a young man called Levi's in America in 1853. 7．It is believed that the first ice－cream was introduced(introduce) to Italy by Marco Polo in the 1500's. (二)Usage：根據(jù)句意及所給首字母、單詞或漢語提示，完成下列句子。了解各類發(fā)明的用途。 1．Shoes with lights are used

4、for seeing in the dark. 2．Hot ice－cream scoop is used for serving(serve) really cold ice－cream. 3．Shoes with special heels(鞋跟) are used for changing(change) the style(款式) of the shoes. They can make the shoes go from casual to dressy. 4．The Internet is used for communicating(communicate) and sear

5、ching(search) useful information. 5．Websites(網(wǎng)站) are used for offering online service. (三)Reasons or Purpose：根據(jù)句意及所給首字母、單詞或漢語提示，完成句子。 1．In ancient China，sky lanterns were sent out to ask for help when people in trouble. 2．The tea produced a pleasant smell after it was boiled(boil) in hot water f

6、or some time. 3．The Great Wall，the biggest man－made object was built(build) to protect the country and the people. 4．The tea，one of the most famous drinks，was discovered(discover) by accident. 5．Potato chips，the much－loved crispy(脆的) snack，were invented by mistake. (四)Influence and Development：根

7、據(jù)句意及所給首字母、單詞或漢語提示，完成下列句子。 1．The pioneers(先驅(qū)) of different inventions have changed the world greatly. 2．It seems that electricity(電) is really such a great invention that has changed people's lives completely. 3．WeChat－a new way to communicate，took the place of short messages all of asudden(突然)．

8、4．Apple products are without doubt(懷疑) the ones that are most loved by Chinese customers(顧客)． 5．Cha Jing was translated into many languages which helped spread Chinese tea culture in the western world. 6．The tea was brought(bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries and became popu

9、lar quickly. People are still drinking it now. 7．The zipper is used in our daily life almost everywhere. We can see zippers on dresses，trousers，shoes and bags. 8．In 1936 in Berlin，basketball became an event at the Olympics(奧林匹克)． 9．The popularity of basketball has risen(rise)around the world，with

10、 many young people. 二、篇章訓(xùn)練 小小發(fā)明，大大改變。我們的生活因?yàn)楦鞣N科技發(fā)明而日益便捷，請(qǐng)你以“My Favorite Invention”為題，寫一篇120詞左右的英語文章，介紹你最喜愛的發(fā)明。 ☆What is the invention? ☆When and where was it invented? ☆Who was it invented by? ☆How was it invented? ☆What is it used for? ☆The influences and its development. 參考詞匯：widely，b

11、e used for，be enjoyed by，convenient，useful，helpful，communicate… My Favorite Invention The__mobile__phone__is__my__favorite__invention.The__first__mobile__phone__was__invented__for__the__US__Army__in__1938__in__America.Until__1973，Martin__Cooper__from__Motorola__Company__invented__the__first__mobil

12、e__phone__for__civil__use. Since_thenthe__world__has__been__changed__because__of__the__useful__invention. As__we__all__know，mobile__phones__are__being__more__and__more__widely__used__in__our__daily__life.They__are__used__in__many__ways. Firs，they__offer__fast__and__convenient__service__for__comm

13、unication.They__are__used__for__calling.We__can__talk__with__our__friends__or__parents__for__a__long__time.And__they__are__becoming__smaller__and__lighter.It's__quite__easy__for__us__to__carry__them__everywhere.They__can__also__be__used__for__sending__short__messages__to__show__our__feelings__to__ou

14、r__friends.What's__more，we__can__surf__the__Internet__on__mobile__phones.That__helps__us__open__up__our__eyes__to__the__outside__world.And__when__we__are__tired，we__can__listen__to__music__to__relax__ourselves.Our__life__becomes__more__colorful__because__of__the__invention__of__the__mobile__phone.