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1、人教版精品英語(yǔ)資料（精校版） 選修十 Unit 3《Fairness for all》單元測(cè)試2 筆試部分： I. 單項(xiàng)選擇 21. The milkman ________ the spotted cow, from among a herd of two hundred. A. separated B. held C. elected D. selected 22. You'd better put on more clothes. It's ________ cold upon high mountaintops. A. frozen B. freezing

2、 C. freeze D. to freeze 23. But if a treatment ________ delayed the disease by seven years were to be available, the number of sufferers would drop by 40% by the middle of the century. A. where B. when C. why D. that 24. If you grow up in ________ large family, you are more likely to de

3、velop ________ ability to get on well with ________ others. A. /; an; the B. a; the; / C. the; an; the D. a; the; the 25. Surely you shall not come into the study ________ I swore to devote myself to settling the problem, unless permitted. A. for which B. on which C. in wh

4、ich D. with which 26. I'd like to get rid of the responsibility for this job, but there doesn't seem to be anyone fit to ________ to. A. hand out B. hand over C. hand in D. hand down 27. I have three cars, and you may have ________ you like. A. whichever B. which

5、 C. whatever D. that 28. Almost all the girls in our college ________ the handsome mathematics teacher who happens to be single. A. respect B. adore C. follow D. envy 29. By law, no party ________ give away the contents of the contract to the third party. A. may B. shall C. can D. nee

6、d 30. We have ________ that the fax was received. Thank you! A. recognized B. researched C. confirmed D. considered 31. They said the problem was in the engine, which was just what I ________. A. had suspected B. have suspected C. suspected D. will suspect

7、 32. ________ the company, I welcome you. A. Instead of B. Regardless of C. On behalf of D. In case of 33. It ________ that the working conditions be improved as soon as possible. But nothing is different, just like what you can see now. A. demanded B. will be de

8、manded C. would be demanded D. was demanded 34. Members do not need to repeat the information which ________ before. A. has submitted B. had been submitted C. has been submitted D. submitted 35. The artist ________ the last years of his life here and FrancoisⅠacquired that masterpi

9、ece that even today represents one of France's treasures: the Mona Lisa. A. lived through B. lived out C. lived up to D. lived on II 完形填空 Erika Orlando sits next to her fireplace, writing a Christmas card. 36 the living room window of her home in St. Louis, Missouri, 37

10、 is falling, soft flakes （雪花）covering the world, and her 38 shifts （轉(zhuǎn)移） back to a summer day and a beach as 39 as snow. On a family vacation in Santa Rosa, Florida, earlier this year, Erika and her brother were sitting on the 40 white sand, chatting. Children were playing on the sho

11、re. Just then, they 41 a woman screaming, “Rob is missing!”The woman's husband 42 toward the sea and began scanning the waves. Erika asked the mother to describe the child, and the mother said, “He has 43 hair; he's wearing a bright orange 44 . He's afraid of the water.” People came

12、 running to the shore from all over. Erika began to pray. Her mind was open, peaceful, 45 fast. Orange shirt, not seen, afraid of water. Immediately she had an image of a 46 in the sand, which was just a few feet away from where the missing 47 mother stood. Erika went over, 48 on he

13、r knees and started digging. A foot 49 , her fingers touched something 50 , soft and fine: strands（綹） of yellow hair. She called out, “I think I found him!” 51 he'd crawled （爬） into a hole other kids had dug, and the sides collapsed (坍塌), completely 52 him. Immediately the crowd bru

14、shed back enough 53 so that Rob's father was able to lift him free. The boy's eyes opened. Sand stuck to his face, arms and body. Yet the look on his face was peaceful. His mother 54 him into her arms and sat crying on the warm, sunny beach. Snow 55 to fall outside Erika's window. Sh

15、e looks down at the Christmas card and begins to write, “Dear Rob.” 36. A. Inside B. Outside C. Through D. Above 37. A. rain B. leaf C. snow D. dust 38. A. mind B. opinion C. head D. dream 39. A. icy B. hot C. bright D. cool 40. A. cold B.

16、warm C. windy D. snowy 41. A. heard B. saw C. noticed D. found 42. A. walked B. climbed C. went D. ran 43. A. orange B. black C. yellow D. brown 44. A. coat B. sweater C. hat D. shirt 45. A. working B. falling C. rising D. floating 46. A. picture B

17、. hole C. tool D. kid 47. A. girl's B. baby's C. boy's D. dog's 48. A. sat B. lay C. leaned D. fell 49. A. down B. up C. away D. beyond 50. A. interesting B. different C. terrible D. beautiful 51. A. Immediately B. Luckily C. Clearly

18、 D. Finally 52. A. ruining B. supporting C. holding D. covering 53. A. space B. people C. water D. sand 54. A. took B. pushed C. forced D. seized 55. A. begins B. continues C. stops D. happens III 閱讀理解 A When many of us take a vacation, mo

19、re than anything, we seek to relax. We spend long, lazy days on a beach chair or in a hammock (吊床). But too often, we return home, exhausted. It doesn't have to be this way. Come home refreshed after an active trip! And you won't be too tired! Active vacations are often the most relaxing of

20、 all. We don't expect you to take up jogging (慢跑) or backpacking. Rather, we ask the sedentary (久坐的) vacationers to spend two to four hours a day doing things, such as walking the city streets, going to a zoo or biking beside the ocean. These kinds of activities aren't just good for your physic

21、al health. They improve your mental health, even your spiritual health. And they make vacations memorable and worthwhile. And after all, isn't that what you want from your vacation? Here are some fresh ideas to make your vacations as pleasurable as they are active and healthy. A walk at da

22、wn or dusk is rejuvenating. Try to make this a daily ritual (習(xí)慣) of life away from home, and you will guarantee yourself both physical and spiritual replenishment (補(bǔ)充). Don't allow yourself to spend all your time sitting in front of the water. Whether it is the ocean, a swimming pool, or a tr

23、ee-lined lake, make sure you get into the water to swim or play games. Many of us spend a large part of our vacations on the road, either getting to and from our destinations, or using the car for sightseeing. But no matter how beautiful the scenery is, great, memorable vacations don't happen i

24、n a car seat. Don't wait for exhaustion or nature's call to get you to pull over. Frequently get out and stretch, walk, picnic, shop, visit, and have fun. It's important for your health and energy, and it makes traveling a lot more active and interesting. 56. What is the purpose of the passage? A

25、. To introduce the relationship between vacations and health. B. To tell us how to make our vacations relaxing. C. To tell us where we should go for our vacations. D. To explain to us why vacations can sometimes be boring. 57. What does the underlined word “refreshed” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. In

26、 high spirits. B. Pleasant or cool. C. Feeling less tired. D. Feeling regretful. 58. In Paragraph 5, the author mainly wants to tell us ______. A. about the positive effects of active vacations B. about the importance of walking during vacation C. how to make vacations me

27、morable D. why active vacations are more relaxing 59. In the last paragraph, the author seems to advise us to ______. A. go on vacation by car B. spend some time on the road C. make a trip on foot D. get out of the car for sightseeing B BUY A COMPUTER && LEARN HOW TO SURF THE INTERNET!

28、 Surfers' Paradise, the largest computer chain in Singapore, is offering a special package (軟件包) for school students for the month of June only! Enjoy: free Internet connection package; free basic Internet training from our computer school; free computer peripherals (外圍設(shè)備) worth $300. Simply

29、purchase a computer from any of our stores and you'll get the free gifts listed above. Show us your Transitlink concession pass (so we know you are a school student) and get an added 30% discount off any computer model! Call on us at: Main Office Blk 152 International Industrial Complex #01-10

30、Singapore 531122 Opening Hours: 10 am to 10 pm, 7 days a week City Branch 123 Computer City #10-100 Singapore 991199 Opening Hours: 10 am to 6 pm, closed Sundays and public holidays East Coast Branch 22-24 Pinetree Avenue Singapore 551155 Opening Hours: 10 am to 6 pm, closed Sundays and pu

31、blic holidays 60. If one buys a computer from Surfers' Paradise, he can enjoy ______. A. free computer games B. free Internet facilities C. free home servicing for two years D. huge discounts 61. According to the ad, a buyer must pay for ______. A. the computer B. the Internet connection

32、C. the computer peripherals D. the computer lesson on the Internet 62. The Transitlink concession pass is necessary so that a student can ______. A. receive free gifts B. get a free lesson C. pay less for a computer D. buy computer peripherals at a discount 63. Mr. Samy is interested in bu

33、ying a computer for his son but he can only make it on Sundays. They should go to ______. A. the Main Office B. the City Branch C. the East Coast Branch D. any of the branches listed C There are two species of crocodile in Australia — the saltwater crocodiles and the freshwater ones. Sa

34、ltwater crocodiles are among the world's largest crocodiles, with males often reaching five metres. But some can reach six to eight metres. Females grow up to 2.5 metres long. Saltwater crocodiles live in rivers, and coastal waters in northern Australia and eat a wide variety of prey (獵物). The yo

35、ung ones stick to insects, small reptiles and fish. But adults hunt for bigger prey like snakes, monkeys and cattle. And they have been known to attack humans. Freshwater crocodiles, however, aren't usually dangerous to people. They live in freshwater streams, rivers and large water holes in nort

36、hern Australia. Freshwater crocodiles aren't as big as saltwater ones either, reaching a length of three metres at most. Crocodiles first appeared 200 million years ago and lived originally on land. But they soon evolved into aquatic (水生的) animals. These reptiles are excellent predators (肉食動(dòng)物)

37、and have few natural enemies. Crocodiles have about 30 or 40 teeth in each jaw. And it is the jaw that gives a unique feature to them. A crocodile can close its jaws with such force that it can break the bones of some animals. Yet, once the jaws are shut, they're so weak that they can be held toge

38、ther by a person's hand. To reproduce, crocodiles, like other reptiles, lay eggs. One female can produce between 20 and 90 eggs at a time. Once laid, female crocodiles bury their eggs in sand or mud, where they are left to hatch. Some females stay in the area to protect the nest and look after th

39、e young after they hatch, but often other predators eat the eggs. 64. The largest crocodiles in Australia can reach a length of ______. A. three metres B. five metres C. eight metres D. ten metres 65. What do saltwater crocodiles and freshwater crocodiles have in common? A. They have the

40、 same size. B. They both live in freshwater streams. C. They are usually both dangerous to people. D. They both live in northern Australia. 66. We can infer from Paragraph 7 that ______. A. crocodiles close their jaws very quickly B. crocodiles' jaws are easy to control when they are open C.

41、 crocodiles are not dangerous to people when their jaws are closed D. crocodiles' jaws are very powerful when closing 67. What usually happens after crocodile eggs are laid? A. The eggs will be kept under the ground. B. The eggs will be hatched by their parents. C. The male c

42、rocodiles will protect the eggs. D. The female crocodiles will leave the nest. D Earlier this year, my oldest daughter got braces (矯正器) on her teeth, and let's just say she did not go quietly into that dentist's chair. Fear and hate pretty much describe the days leading up to her first appoin

43、tment. So when she finally walked out with shiny teeth, a sore (疼痛的) mouth and a broken spirit, I told her I was proud of her and took her to Ben && Jerry's for an ice cream reward. Two weeks later, we returned to the scene of the crime. The dentist spent about 45 seconds checking her teeth before

44、 sending her on her merry way. Before I could start the car, she was placing her ice cream order. She was shocked when I told her that she wasn't going to get a reward every time we get her teeth checked. Clearly, she's not alone. According to some parenting experts, kids are easily addicted to a

45、benefit-producing system of parental rewards and bribes — it's not all ice creams, candies and cool toys. Some parents are offering their children prizes to just let them sit down and behave in a restaurant — or sleep in their own beds — or score a goal in the next soccer game. While the experts a

46、gree that occasional awards are okay, the danger lies in the system's overuse. Kids quickly gain a sense of entitlement (應(yīng)得的權(quán)利), where they come to expect a big reward for every good thing that they do, no matter how small. To keep things in check, experts say parents should reduce the number of rew

47、ards they offer, make sure rewards match the behavior and explain the real benefits of behaving for the sake of behaving. Have you used bribery or a reward system with your kids? Was it successful? Do your kids expect more because of that system? 68. The intended readers of the passage are ______

48、. A. children B. parents C. doctors D. teachers 69. What does the author mean by saying “the scene of the crime”? A. He / she doubted whether the dentist was skilled. B. He / she felt very sorry for his / her daughter's illness. C. His / her daughter had a bad feeling for the dentist's. D.

49、 His / her daughter suffered a lot from her illness. 70. Similar to the author's daughter, children ______. A. are often troubled by bad teeth B. receive certain rewards when becoming ill C. are afraid to visit a dentist D. expect more rewards from their parents 71. Misguided by the parental r

50、eward system, children easily think ______. A. they should benefit from their every desired be- havior B. they can be successful as long as they work hard C. their parents must be far more rich than others' D. their parents will feel happy when they behave well E Drew Gilpin Faust made

51、history in 2007 when she became the first female president of Harvard University, Massachusetts, US. Faust is an excellent historian known especially for her work on the history of the American South. She was a professor of history at the University of Pennsylvania for 25 years. In 2001, she became

52、dean (院長(zhǎng)) of the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard. Born in 1947, Faust grew up in a traditional family. She has often spoken of her “continued confrontations（對(duì)抗）” with her mother “about the requirements of what she usually called femininity（女性特質(zhì)）”. Her mother used to tell her, “I

53、t's a man's world, sweetie. And the sooner you learn that, the better off you'll be.” However, the daughter was a rebellious one. For example, Faust would fight with her mother over whether it was suitable for her to drive a car at night, even if one of her three brothers was a passenger. “She w

54、as raised to be a rich man's wife,” said a friend, Elizabeth Warren. “Instead she becomes the president of the most powerful university in the world.” As a girl, Faust rebelled against not only the strict rules of femininity, but also the racial injustice that existed in her native Virginia. At a

55、ge 9, after a conversation with her family's black handyman (雜務(wù)工) and driver, she sent a letter to President Dwight D. Eisenhower decrying（譴責(zé)） racial injustice. When studying in Bryn Mawr, a women's college in Pennsylvania, she was a student activist who would go on to march in the civil rights prot

56、ests (抗議) in the 1960s. What would her mother, who never went to college and died in 1966, have to say about her appointment? “I've often thought about that,” she said. “I've had dialogues with my dead mother over the 40 years since she died.” 72. According to the passage, Faust was born in _

57、_____. A. Florida B. Pennsylvania C. Massachusetts D. Virginia 73. According to the passage, Faust's mother expected Faust to be ______. A. Harvard's president B. a great woman C. a traditional housewife D. a professor of history 74. What does the underlined word “rebellious” i

58、n Paragraph 3 mean? A. Unwilling to obey rules. B. Difficult to get along with. C. Always doing what one is told to do. D. Confident and able to do things by oneself. 75. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. A lesson from Harvard's new president B. A woma

59、n fighter for American civil rights C. A “rebellious daughter” to lead Harvard D. A portrait of Harvard's future president IV 短文改錯(cuò) Nowadays few people have the habit of keep a supply of 76. ____________ candles in the house in case power failure. That was just 77. _________

60、___ what caused the confusion the another day. On Wednesday 78. ____________ evening I was doing my homework at home when the light 79. ____________ went out. Immediately I felt frightened, for I was lonely in the 80. ____________ house. Then the telephone rang. She was Mom,

61、who said she 81. ____________ would back soon. I waited fearfully in the dark and gradually 82. ____________ grew impatient. Feeling my way to balcony, I knocked against 83. ____________ a table and a bowl fall to the ground. It was not until 40 84. ____________ minutes later whe

62、n Mom returned, complaining she had 85. ____________ searched at least 5 stores before she bought the candles. V 書(shū)面表達(dá) 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示寫(xiě)一篇介紹澳大利亞笑翠鳥(niǎo)（Kookaburras）的英語(yǔ)短文。詞數(shù)：120左右。 笑翠鳥(niǎo)，別名為笑狗魚(yú)鳥(niǎo)（laughing jackass）, 是澳洲獨(dú)有的鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)。它的叫聲嘶啞，因而在電影和電視中表現(xiàn)叢林聲音時(shí)，它的叫聲通常被用作背景音。它身高有46公分，體重約500克，是翠鳥(niǎo)(kingfisher)家族中體型最大的一種

63、，主要生活在澳洲東部，但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)被成功引進(jìn)澳洲西部。它不吃魚(yú)，主要捕食老鼠、小鳥(niǎo)、蛇和昆蟲(chóng)，但在西部，它們也捕食雞和小鴨子。 參考答案： 21-25 DBDBC 26-30 BABBC 31-35 ACDCB 36-40 BCACB 41-45 ADCDA 46-50 BCDAB 51-55 CDDAB 56-60 BCADB 61-65 ACACD 66-70 DABCD 71-75 ADCAC 76. keep → keeping 77. case后加of 78. another → other 79. √ 80. l

64、onely → alone 81. She → It 82. back前加be 83. to后加the 84. fall → fell 85. when → that One possible version: Kookaburra The kookaburra, an Australian bird of the kingfisher family, is also called the laughing jackass, which is one of the particular birds living only in Au

65、stralia. The kookaburra's unique call sounds a kind of hoarse laughter. In fact, the bird's call is often used as background sound in movies and TV. The kookaburra reaches a length of about 46 centimeters and weighs about 500 grams, which makes itself the largest one of the kingfisher

66、 family. Kookaburras are eastern Australia natives, but have been successfully introduced into the western side of the continent. Kookaburras don't hunt for fish, preferring to feed on insects, mice, small birds and snakes, but in Western Australia, they sometimes attack chickens and baby ducks.