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1、人教版精品英語資料（精校版） Review of Units 9 一、 考點歸納 1. My birthday is on May 11th. 我的生日是5月11日。 on, in, at與時間狀語連用： 1） on + 具體某一天 / 具體某一天的早、中、晚 / 怎樣的早、中、晚 例如： on a day on Sunday on January 2nd on the morning of October 1st on Monday evening on a spring afternoon on

2、 a warm morning 2）in + 時間段 例如： in the morning / afternoon / evening in a year/ season/ month/ April/ week 1) at + 幾點， 固定用法 例如： at 8:00 at noon/ night at this time of year at present 高分突破： 如果時間狀語前面有這些詞：this, that, next, last, tomorrow, yesterday, every等，則不用介詞。 例

3、如： See you next term. Did you have a good time last week? 2. How old are you? I’m fifteen. 你多大了？我十五歲。 對年齡的提問： How old are you? What’s your age? May I know/have your age? 其回答：I’m ... (years old). 高分突破： 1) 表達年齡的幾個同義句： Tom is 15. =Tom is 15 years old. =Tom is a 15-year-old boy. =Tom

4、 is a boy of 15. 2) num.-year-old通常只用作定語，其中year用名詞單數(shù)形式，類似的用法有： a 1000-word article an exciting 5-day trip 當數(shù)字是8,18,80,800,11等時，注意不定冠詞的使用,例如： an 8-year-old boy an 11-dollar hat 2. I think it’s interesting. 我認為這個是令人感興趣的。。 1) 幾組易混淆意思的形容詞： excited 感到興奮的 exciting 令人興奮的 tired 感到疲倦的 t

5、iring 令人疲倦的 bored 感到無聊的 boring 令人無聊的 interested 感興趣的 interesting 令人感興趣的 relaxed 感到放松的 relaxing 令人放松的 surprised 感到驚訝的 surprising 令人驚訝的 2) think + 從句 I think I lost my purse on my way home. 高分突破： 注意think的否定轉(zhuǎn)移。 I don’t think I lost my purse on my way home. (√) I think I

6、didn’t lose my purse on my way home. (×) 3. Jack’s favorite subject is English.——同義句：Jack like English best. like ... best = favorite favorite adj. 最喜歡的 n. 最喜歡的 （可數(shù)名詞） 例如： This book is my favorite. These books are my favorites. 4. That sounds good. 聽上去不錯。 sound/look + 形容詞 聽/看起來怎樣 sound

7、/look like + 名詞 聽/看起來像什么 高分突破： 對兩個短語提問的疑問代詞不同： His idea sounds fantastic. → How does his idea sound? The cat looks like a cap. → What does the book look like? 5. In the first photo, I’m playing basketball at school. 在第一張相片里我正在學校打籃球。 （印）在書/報紙/相片……上：in the book/ newspaper/ photo ...

8、 （放）在書/報紙/相片……上：on the book/ newspaper/ photo ... 6. 英語中日期的表達： 1) 英文對日期的表達順序：月，日，年。 中文對日期的表達順序：年，月，日 2）對星期幾提問：What day is it today? 對日期提問： What’s the date today? 7．購物的英語常用語： 1) 售貨員招呼顧客： ① May I help you? ② Can I help you? ③ What can I do for you? ④ What would you like? 2) 顧客常用語： ①

9、No, thanks. I’m just looking around. ② I’m looking for ... . ③ I’d like to have/buy ... . ④ Can you show me ... ? ⑤ Could I have a look at ... ? 3) 詢問顧客想買東西的特征： ① What kind would you like? ② What color would you like? ③ What size would you like? 4) 顧客詢問價格： ① How much is it(are they)? ② Ho

10、w much does it cost(do they cost)? ① What’s the price of ...? 5) 顧客決定要買： I’ll take/have it(them). 6) 付錢： Here’s the money. 二、 語法精講 數(shù)詞 數(shù)詞分為基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞，基數(shù)詞表示人或事物的數(shù)量，序數(shù)詞表示人或事物的次序。 1. 基本的基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成： 基數(shù)詞 序數(shù)詞 one 1 the first 1st two

11、 2 the second 2nd three 3 the third 3rd four 4 the fourth 4th five 5 the fifth 5th six 6 the sixth 6th s

12、even 7 the seventh 7th eight 8 the eighth 8th nine 9 the ninth 9th ten 10 the tenth 10th eleven 11 the eleventh

13、 11th twelve 12 the twelfth 12th thirteen 13 the thirteenth 13th fourteen 14 the fourteenth 14th fifteen 15 the fifteenth 15th sixteen

14、 16 the sixteenth 16th seventeen 17 the seventeenth 17th eighteen 18 the eighteenth 18th nineteen 19 the nineteenth 19th twenty 20 the twentieth 20th

15、twenty-one 21 the twenty-first 21st thirty 30 the thirtieth 30th forty 40 the fortieth 40th fifty 50 the fiftieth 50th sixty 60 the sixtieth

16、 60th seventy 70 the seventieth 70th eighty 80 the eightieth 80th ninety 90 the ninetieth 90th a(one) hundred 100 the hundredth 100th a(one) thousand

17、 1000 the thousandth 1000th a(one) million 1 000 000 the millionth 1 000 000th a(one) billion 1 000 000 000 the billionth 1 000 000 000th 1) 基數(shù)詞的表達法： ① 1～12的基數(shù)詞是獨立的單詞。 ② 13～19的基數(shù)詞均以-teen結(jié)尾，注意thirteen, fifteen, eighteen的拼寫。 ③ 20～90的整十位數(shù)均以-ty結(jié)尾，注意t

18、wenty, thirty, forty, fifty的拼寫。 ④ 幾十幾的基數(shù)詞是由十位數(shù)詞和個位數(shù)詞合成，中間加連字符“－”。例如： 21: twenty-one; 32: thirty-two ⑤ 三位數(shù)的構(gòu)成：幾＋百＋and＋末位數(shù)。例如： 102: one hundred and two 654: six hundred and fifty-four ⑥ 千以上的數(shù)字的讀法：從后往前，每三位數(shù)一個單位。例如： 3762: three thousand seven hundred and sixty-two 98733: ninety-e

19、ight thousand seven hundred thirty-three 高分突破： ① 基數(shù)詞可以和名詞構(gòu)成合成形容詞，但名詞要用單數(shù)。例如： a 7-year-old girl 一個七歲大的小女孩 ② “幾十”的數(shù)詞的復數(shù)形式可以表示人的歲數(shù)或年代。例如： in his forties 在他四十多歲時 in the 1940s 在二十世紀四十年代 ③ 數(shù)詞hundred, thousand, million, billion等前無修飾詞時，須用復數(shù)且后常接介詞of，如有many，some，several，a few等修飾詞時，可用復數(shù)或單數(shù)形式

20、，但復數(shù)時常有介詞of，例如： three hundred kids hundreds of kids many thousand kids = many thousands of kids 2) 序數(shù)詞的表達法： 序數(shù)詞＝基數(shù)詞＋th（第1,第2,第3為first, second, third）,但要注意： ① fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth的拼寫。 ② 以ty結(jié)尾的基數(shù)詞變詞尾為tie再加th。 ③ 幾十幾以上的基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞時只有個位數(shù)變?yōu)樾驍?shù)詞。 2 數(shù)詞的應用： 1) 表示時鐘，例如：seven o’clock,

21、 eight fifty 2) 表示編號，例如： Unit One = the first unit Bus 107 = the number 107 bus 3) 表示年月，例如： July 27, 2005 4) 分數(shù)的表達法： 分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞。當分子大于1時，分母用復數(shù)，例如： 1/3: one third 4/5: four fifths 高分突破： 1/2: one second = a/one half 1/4: one fourth = a/one quarter 3/4: three fourths = t

22、hree quarters 5) 倍數(shù)的表達法： 兩倍用twice，三倍以上用基數(shù)詞＋times表示，常見句型如下： ① ...times + as...as... 例如： This bag of bananas is twice as heavy as that one. ② ...times + 比較級 + than... 例如： My ruler is three times longer than yours. ③ ...times the size(height, length, weight) of ... 例如： This tree is

23、twice the height of that one. [強化訓練] I.單項選擇 1. _______________? Today is March 8th, the Teachers’ Day. A. What day is it today? B. Is it Teachers’ Day today? C. What’s the date today? D. When is Teachers’ Day? 2. How many _____ are there in one year? Twelve. A. years B. days C. mo

24、nths D. weeks 3. We’ll have a party _____ his birthday. A. in B. as C. on D. at 4. _____ the same reason, I like Jackie best. A. Because B. For C. In D. On 5. Sam ____________ 10:00 pm. A. gets up on B. goes to bed in C. have breakfast at D

25、. gets home at 6. Mr. Smith teaches _______. A. my English B. me English C. I English D. English me 7. _____ is your favorite singer? A. What B. Who C. What one D. When Ⅱ. 用所給句子補全對話 A: Hello, Jack! _________________? B: I’m writing a letter to my parents. A: Where are they? B: _

26、_______________________. A: ________________________? B: There are four, my parents, my brother and I. A: ________________________? B: He’s at school now. A: ________________________? B: OK, it’s a good idea! A: See you later. B: See you later. 1. How are you? 2. Can we play soccer later? 3. Where is your brother? 4. Do you have brother or sister? 5. They are in the UK on vacation now. 6. How many people are there in your family? 7. What are you doing? 答案 Review of Units 9 [強化訓練] I.單項選擇 1～7：CCCBDBB Ⅱ.用所給句子補全對話 75632