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1、2020年精編人教版英語資料 Unit 5　單元學(xué)考測評 (總分：150分　　　　時間：120分鐘) (見學(xué)考測評卷P25～P30) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．Where is the man now? A．In New York. B．In Boston. C．In Washington. 答案：C

2、2．Where is the man going? A．The police station. B．The city library. C．The supermarket. 答案：B 3．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a restaurant. B．In a department store. C．In a hotel. 答案：B 4．Where can you most probably hear this talk? A．In a department store. B．In a post office.

3、 C．In a bank. 答案：C 5．Why does the man turn down the woman's offer? A．He doesn't have coffee before lunch. B．He doesn't feel like wine. C．He prefers tea. 答案：A 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。

4、每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。 6．What's the woman's problem? A．She missed the wake up call. B．Her room service is out of order. C．She is unable to get her breakfast in time. 答案：C 7．Who is going to deal with the problem? A．The hotel manager. B．A room attendant. C．The woman herself. 答案：A 8．Ho

5、w does the woman feel about the service? A．Sad. B．Content. C．Disappointed. 答案：C 聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。 9．Who bought a new apartment for Mr.Wang? A．The woman. B．Himself. C．His son. 答案：C 10.Why does the man agree to buy an apartment at last? A．It is not expensive. B．It is convenient. C．He can

6、 see the woman every day. 答案：B 11.What do you think is the relationship between the two speakers? A．Good friends. B．Married couple. C．Father and daughter. 答案：A 聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。 12．What do the two speakers talk about? A．Their trips to a foreign country. B．Their dinners in a restaurant. C

7、．Their visits to some families. 答案：C 13．What did the man enjoy about his visit? A．The dinner and the gift. B．The gift and the atmosphere. C．The dinner and the atmosphere. 答案：C 14．What do we know about the woman? A．She is a foreign student. B．She will move into a new flat. C．She is familiar

8、 with the customs in this country. 答案：A 聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。 15．What's the population of Canada? A．29,000,000. B．2,900,000. C．290,000,000. 答案：A 16．Why are there so many beautiful flowers along the west coast? A．Because the oil is quite rich there. B．Because it is nice and cool there. C．Becau

9、se it is warm and rains a lot there. 答案：C 17．Where is the coldest place in Canada? A．Ottawa is the coldest place in Canada. B．It is the coldest in the north of Canada. C．It is the coldest along the east coast of Canada. 答案：B 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18．What was Einstein's first job in Switzerland?

10、 A．Teaching in a school. B．Working for the government. C．Doing research in a job. 答案：A 19．When did Einstein move to the United States? A．In 1905. B．In 1933. C．In 1955. 答案：B 20．What is the talk mainly about? A．Einstein's life experience. B．Einstein's scientific research. C．Einstein's mus

11、ical ability. 答案：A 聽力原文 第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 現(xiàn)在，你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀第1小題的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。 Text 1 W：Are you glad that you came to Washington? M：Yes，indeed.I'd considered going to New York or Boston，but I've never regretted my decision

12、. Text 2 M：Excuse me，could you please tell me the way to the city library? W：I'm sorry.I'm a stranger here myself，but if you cross the road and ask in the police station which is beside the supermarket，I'm sure they'll help you. Text 3 W：What can I do for you? M：May I see some of your best T-

13、shirts? Text 4 W：Good morning.May I help you，sir? M：Yes，could I change these pounds for dollars，please? W：Do you want small bills or large ones? M：It doesn't matter. Text 5 W：Have a cup of coffee? M：No，thanks.Not before lunch. W：Please have one.It's just cooked. M：I honestly don't feel l

14、ike one at the moment，thanks. 第一節(jié)到此結(jié)束。 第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。 Text 6 W：⑦ Can't you do something about the service in this hotel，manager? M：I'm sorry，ma

15、dam.What's the problem exactly? W：My breakfast，that's the problem. M：Yes? W：I ordered a breakfast from room service all at least half an hour ago. M：Yes? W：⑥ I've telephoned room service three times，but my breakfast still hasn't come. M：I see. W：I've got an important meeting at nine o'clock.A

16、nd now it seems I'll have to go there without breakfast.⑧ Really，I don't think this is good enough. M：I'm very sorry about this，madam.You ordered breakfast half an hour ago and you've phoned three times since then. W：That's right. M：I'm really sorry about that.You should have received your breakf

17、ast no later than five or ten minutes after you'd ordered it. W：That's what I thought. M：The problem may be that they are short of people in the kitchens recently.⑦But I'll work into this.And I'll make sure that the breakfast is sent to you immediately.Full English breakfast，was it? W：Yes.Full En

18、glish breakfast. M：Very well，madam.⑦ I'll deal with this myself and I'll have it sent up to your room right away. 聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。 Text 7 W：Hey，Mr.Wang，it is amazing to see you.Actually what are you doing in this part of Wuhan? M：Oh，long time no see.Well，in fact，my apar

19、tment is not far away. W：Oh，you bought a new apartment? M：Well，believe it or not，⑨ my son bought a new apartment for me. W：How I envy you! M：Hmm，at first I don't agree with his decision.You know the housing price is not stable and I don't think buying an apartment right now is a wise idea. W：T

20、hen? M：My son insisted that it would be convenient for me to have health care service. W：Good idea！It is better to deal with emergency in the city than in the countryside.But how's your neighbors? M：Just so-so.Having a nodding acquaintance，we seldom talk to each other. W：? The good thing is tha

21、t we can see each other often. M：Yes，it is. 聽下面一段對話，回答第12至第14三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。 Text 8 W：? Did you enjoy your visit or not，Jack? M：I did，? not only the dinner but the atmosphere as well.What about yours，Linda? W：?? I did，too.The Tylers like to invite foreign students to visit them，and

22、so do their friends. M：The family I visited was quite large：Mr.Selby，his wife，two little boys，a baby girl，and their grandmother. W：Should I send both a thank-you note and a gift of some sort? M：No，not both.A thank-you note is usual，but a gift isn't. W：Then I'll probably either send a note or cal

23、l them up. M：Do the Tylers have a house or a flat? W：A flat，with two bathrooms and a view of the city. M：I bet you saw the whole flat. W：On the contrary，I didn't even see the bedrooms or kitchen.I was afraid to ask to see them. M：? But in this country people like to show you their homes. W：Tha

24、nks for that information.? Next time I'll be more familiar with these customs. 聽下面一段對話，回答第15至第17三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。 Text 9 W：You have lived in Canada for about three years.Could you tell us something about Canada? M：Well，Canada is the second largest country in size in the world.? It has a

25、population of about 29 million.Ottawa is the capital city. W：What language do Canadians speak? M：Er，they have two official languages，English and French. W：What about the weather there? M：? It is the coldest in the north because it snows there for about half a year.? And it is the warmest and rai

26、ns a lot along the west coast.The west coast is famous for the beautiful flowers in the parks and gardens there. W：What about its natural resources? M：Canada has one third of the world's supply of fresh water and also it has plenty of coal，oil and natural gas. W：It's really a very nice country.

27、聽下面一段獨白，回答第18至第20三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。 Text 10 M：Our next topic would be a great scientist in the 20th century，Albert Einstein.You know，Einstein was born in Germany in 1879.As a small boy，he was fond of asking questions and showed great interest in nature.From the age of 17，he studied in Switz

28、erland.During that time，he did several jobs in order to continue his study.? He first taught in a school，and then worked in a government office.In 1905，he began his physics research which finally led him to win the Noble Prize.? In 1933，Einstein left Europe for the United States, and lived the rest

29、of his life there.Besides physics，Einstein loved music very much，he often made music at home with his friends.He died in 1955，at the age of 76. 第二節(jié)到此結(jié)束。 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。 (2016·吉林長春高一聯(lián)考)Don't go to Kauai. Go to any of the other Haw

30、aiian Islands—Maui，Lanai，the Big Island—but leave Kauai for us. The weather in Kauai is so unpredictable that sometimes it rains all day—in fact，it's the second-wettest spot on the earth. Yes，there are giant double rainbows all the time，and the sunlight through the clouds is magical. But if you are

31、not interested in these，go somewhere else. You just can't control the nature on Kauai，and who wants to surrender to the nature when you could be at a fine hotel，lying in a comfortable chair next to a swimming pool，with food served upon request? So what if Kauai produces surf champions the way Texa

32、s produces cowboys? Most of its 300 white-sand beaches are unmarked. Unless you connect with the local people，the hidden spots are hard to find. While Hanalei is the most beautiful town you've ever dreamed of，you can forget about discos and clubs. Worse，it doesn't have one single four-star restauran

33、t. What it does have is the original drive-through places where you pass by a rambutan tree(紅毛丹樹)，and pick a piece of fruit. Shopping in Kauai? Forget it—unless you are interested in shell necklaces and beautifully carved wood bowls. Kauai is not about pampering. It's about going natural and findin

34、g the nature within you. It's a do-it-yourself place that offers walking along the coast，driving and swimming in the Pacific Ocean，and lying on the beach. Don't go to Kauai unless you have a lot of time，because there's only one road，which can be slightly dull. It winds through the beautiful scenery

35、 of waterfalls，rivers flowing into the ocean，and taro(芋頭)fields. You have no choice but to look at everything，because the speed limit is 35 m．p.h. If you're not interested in colour，don't bother with Kauai，because that's what you get—red roads，blue oceans，and a hundred different shades of green. It

36、's like diving on land. Many people on Kauai believe that this is Lemuria—a lost island in the Atlantic. Can you imagine? Those Hawaiians，surfers，New Agers，and people who love nature and beauty and want a different quality of life—what do they know，anyway? Forget about it—you're not going to like it

37、. Go somewhere else. Leave Kauai for us. 語篇導(dǎo)讀 本文是一篇旅行指導(dǎo)。文中提到，盡管考艾島雨水頻繁，但其雨后的彩虹、絢麗的云朵、美麗的沙灘、秀麗的美景等自然景觀的確令人流連忘返。 21．After reading the text，we come to know that it is ________. A．a(chǎn) piece of shocking news B．a(chǎn)n exciting story C．a(chǎn)n angry complaint about a tourist attraction D．a(chǎn) moving advertisement

38、 解析：D　主旨歸納題。整篇文章所介紹的是游客在考艾島上能欣賞的美景及從事的活動等，而所有這些都會對人們有很大的吸引力，故選D項。 22．It can be learned from the text that ________. A．Kauai is an island near the Hawaiian Islands B．Kauai is another name of the Hawaiian Islands C．Kauai is one of the Hawaiian Islands D．Kauai doesn't belong to the Hawaiian Islan

39、ds 解析：C　細節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二句話可知，考艾島是夏威夷群島的小島之一。 23．Which of the following statements is false? A．Many more people will probably come to Kauai after reading the passage. B．You can practise in Kauai if you want to win a championship in surfing. C．The weather in Kauai is changeable. D．In Kauai there are

40、 top class hotels where food is served upon request. 解析：D　細節(jié)理解題。本文屬于廣告類文章，一定會有人看了文章后來到考艾島旅游的，故A項正確。B、C兩項分別體現(xiàn)在文章的第二段和第一段；D項內(nèi)容在文中沒有提及。因此該題選D項。 (2016·河北石家莊高一聯(lián)考)There are many places to go on safari(觀賞野生動物) in Africa，but riding a horse through the flooded waters of Botswana's Okavango Delta must ran

41、k as one of the world's most exciting wildlife journeys. Several safari camps operate as the base for this adventure，providing unique rides twice a day to explore deep into the delta. The camps have excellent horses，professional guides and lots of support workers. ________They have a reputation for

42、 providing a great riding experience. The morning ride，when the guides take you to beautiful，shallow lakes full of water lilies，tends to be more active. It is unlike any other riding experience. With rainbows forming in the splashing water around you and the sound of huge drops of water bouncing of

43、f your body and face，it is truly exciting. You are very likely to come across large wild animals，too. On horseback it is possible to get quite close to elephants，giraffes and many other animals. The sense of excitement and tension levels rise suddenly though，as does your heart rate，as you move close

44、r to them. In the evening，rides are usually at a more relaxed and unhurried pace，with golden light streaming across the grassy delta and the animals coming out to eat and drink. ________Sedate though they are，rides at this time of day are still very impressive. As the sun's rays pass through the du

45、st kicked up by the horses，the romance of Africa comes to life. Back at the camp you can kick off your boots and enjoy excellent food and wine. Looking back on your day，you will find it hard to deny that a horseback safari is as close as you will ever come to answering the call of the wild. 語篇導(dǎo)讀

46、本文是一篇說明文，題材為觀光旅游類。走進非洲，那里有很多可以觀賞野生動物的地方。 24．What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A．Flooded waters. B．Wildlife journeys. C．Safari camps. D．Unique rides. 解析：C　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的Several safari camps operate as the base for this adventure…和The camps have excellent horses…可以推知，“They”在這里指的是safa

47、ri camps，故選C項。 25．What does the author find most exciting about a horseback safari? A．Seeing and feeling the real African life. B．Enjoying good food and wine at the camp. C．Hunting large animals just as our ancestors did. D．Being part of the scene and getting close to animals. 解析：D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第

48、三段的描述可知，融入風(fēng)景、接近動物是作者認為的觀賞中最令人激動的事情。 26．What does the underlined word “Sedate” probably mean? A．Wild and romantic. B．Slow and peaceful. C．Hungry and thirsty. D．Active and excited. 解析：B　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段第一句和第二句可以推知選B項。 27．The author introduces the riding experience in the Okavango Delta mainly by _

49、_______. A．following space order B．following time order C．making classifications D．giving examples 解析：B　推理判斷題。作者按照時間順序The morning ride；In the evening；Back at the camp來進行說明，故選B項。 (2016·山東濟南高一聯(lián)考)If you're planning on travelling，there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both befo

50、re and after your journey. First of all，always check and double-check departure(啟程) time. It is amazing how few people really do this carefully. Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten. My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10：50. Whe

51、n I arrived at the airport，the clerk at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed. Therefore，I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting. The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards，it is still important to have at least a little of

52、 the local currency(貨幣) with you when you arrive in a country. This can be necessary if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit. A few years ago I was sent to Tulsa，Oklahoma. I flew there from London via(經(jīng)由)Dallas，with very little time to change planes in between. I arrived there at mi

53、dnight and the bank at the airport was closed. The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi and because I had no dollars，I offered to pay in pounds instead. “Listen! I only take real money！” the driver said angrily. Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel，but it was emba

54、rrassing(令人難堪的)． The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave. I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suits and raincoats in May，when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester，to places like Athens，Rome or

55、Madrid，where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day. 語篇導(dǎo)讀 本文是一篇說明文，文章就旅行時需要注意的問題提出了自己建議，包括確定啟程時間、攜帶一定數(shù)量的當(dāng)?shù)刎泿乓约按_定目的地的氣候。 28．According to the passage，it's obvious that ________. A．the author learns some rules of travelling from his own experiences B．the author doesn't plan his t

56、rips or journeys carefully C．Englishmen like to wear heavy suits wherever they travel D．the American taxi driver never travels to England 解析：A　細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可以看出，作者以自己及其同事的親身經(jīng)歷向讀者提出了三條旅行注意事項，故A項正確。 29．According to the passage，the driver was angry because ________. A．the author gave him false money

57、 B．the author did not give him the local currency C．the author did not give him money D．the author had no enough change 解析：B　細節(jié)理解題。作者午夜抵達，銀行已經(jīng)關(guān)門，作者沒辦法把英鎊兌換成美元，用英鎊付打的費，而當(dāng)?shù)氐牧魍ㄘ泿攀敲涝?，司機生氣原因自然就在于此了，所以選B項。 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The author tells people to choose

58、 warm places as their travel destinations. B．You don't have to take credit cards when travelling. C．You should know more about the weather of the place you'll visit. D．You should take enough change when you travel to other countries. 解析：C　推理判斷題。由最后一段可知C項正確。A項是對最后一段的錯誤理解，可排除；第三段提到帶一點兒當(dāng)?shù)刎泿攀侵匾?，但并?/p>

59、提及不必帶信用卡，排除B項，同時D項中的enough change也與此段不符，也可排除。 31．What is the main idea of the passage? A．A few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey. B．Always check and double-check departure time. C．It is important to have the local currency with you when you arrive in a

60、 country. D．To find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave. 解析：A　主旨大意題。本文第一段已經(jīng)明確主題：…there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey.，接下來的段落做了詳細說明，故選A項。 (2016·江蘇南京高一質(zhì)檢)Arriving in Sydney on his own from India，my

61、 husband，Rashid，stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children. During the first week of his stay，he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had al

62、l his important papers，including his passport. He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in a strange city，thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening

63、，the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his p

64、apers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out，although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband

65、had given his new telephone number to a friend. That family not only ________restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way. 語篇導(dǎo)讀 本文為記敘文，題材是人物故事類。從印度來到悉尼的第一個星期，作者的丈夫Rashid的手提箱被盜，

66、里面裝有重要文件，包括護照，在這個舉目無親的陌生城市里，他會得到幫助嗎？ 32．What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney? A．Go shopping. B．Find a house. C．Join his family. D．Take a vacation. 解析：B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中while looking for a house for me and our children可知，Rashid在抵達悉尼之后，計劃為家人尋找一套房子。 33．The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from ________. A．a(chǎn) friend of his family B．a(chǎn) Sydney policeman C．a(chǎn) letter in his papers D．a(chǎn) stranger in Sydney 解析：C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句可知，女孩的父母在Rashid寫了一半的信中發(fā)現(xiàn)了他給朋友留下的新電話號碼。