《【精校版】西安市八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 3 Could you please clean your room Period 4導(dǎo)學(xué)案人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《【精校版】西安市八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 3 Could you please clean your room Period 4導(dǎo)學(xué)案人教新目標(biāo)版（6頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、人教版精品英語(yǔ)資料（精校版） Could you please clean your room 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1.掌握并靈活運(yùn)用本單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯fair unfair 2.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)do chores, sweep the floor, develop children’s independence 3.重點(diǎn)句型I agree /disagree that… I think children should / should not …. 【自主學(xué)習(xí)】 1.翻譯句子，歸納課文中的Could I/ we… ? 小結(jié)：could用于第一人稱，表示希望得到對(duì)方的許可 p.18 Could

2、 I use your computer? __________________________ Could I at least finish watching the show? __________________________ p.19我能先看一檔節(jié)目嗎？_________ _ ___ p.20_________________我能借那本書嗎 _____________________那我能讓你幫我做些家務(wù)嗎？ p.21 __________________________ 我能邀請(qǐng)我的朋友參加聚會(huì)嗎？ p.22 ____________________

3、_____________我們就讓他們做作為學(xué)生的工作好嗎？ p.24 __________________ ____ 我現(xiàn)在能離開嗎？ 2.歸納課文中的Could you…? 小結(jié)：could 用于第二人稱，表示委婉地提出請(qǐng)求。 p.17 ___________________________________ 請(qǐng)你把垃圾倒掉好嗎？ __________好的，當(dāng)然可以。__________ 沒(méi)問(wèn)題。 p.18 __________________________________你能幫忙做幾件事情嗎？ p.19 ___________________________

4、__________請(qǐng)你帶狗去遛遛好嗎？ p.20 _____________________________你能借我一些錢嗎？ Could you please pass me the salt? __________________________ p.21 Could you clean your room? __________________________ p.22_________________________ 你能給我拿這個(gè)嗎 __________________________你能幫我做那個(gè)嗎？ p.24 __________________________九

5、點(diǎn)前你能回來(lái)嗎？ 【合作探究】 一.完成Section B 3a-Self Check 二.新詞fair/fe?(r)/ /fer/adj.(fairer, fairest ) ~ (to/on sb) 合理的；恰當(dāng)?shù)模贿m當(dāng)?shù)? a fair deal/price/question公平交易；公道的價(jià)格；恰當(dāng)?shù)膯?wèn)題 派生詞unfair unluckily不幸的是unhappy不高興的unlike不像 unusual不尋常的uncomfortable不舒服的 【我愛記臺(tái)詞】Every mountain is unclimbable until someone climbs it.

6、So every ship is unsinkable until it sinks.沒(méi)有翻不了的山，也沒(méi)有沉不了的船。——《唐頓莊園》 三. 單元短語(yǔ)歸納 1.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 2.all the time頻繁,反復(fù) 3.in order to 目的是/為了 4.take care of照顧/愛護(hù) 5.depend on依賴；信賴 e over過(guò)來(lái)/順便來(lái)訪 7.in surprise驚訝地 8.do the dishes 洗餐具 9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 10.hang out閑逛

7、 11.go out 出去 12.stay out 待在外面 13.help out 幫助完成某事 14.at least 至少 15.throw down 扔下 16.all the time 頻繁；反復(fù) 17.as soon as一…就… 18.spend…on… 在……花費(fèi)（時(shí)間或金錢） 19.get into 進(jìn)入 20.provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供物 21.as a result 結(jié)果 22.look after 照顧 23.keep it clean

8、and tidy 保持它干凈整潔 用法集萃 1、finish doing sth. 做完某事 2、want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 3、try (not) to do sth.盡力（不）做某事 4、let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事 5、spend..(in)doing sth. 花費(fèi)……做某事 6、mind doing sth.介意做某事 7、learn to do sth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事 8、learn how to do sth.學(xué)會(huì)怎樣做某事 9、the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)

9、越……就越…… 10、neither + be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ) 句子集錦 1.And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.如果她看到亂成這樣,她會(huì)不高興的。 2.The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.我剛在電視機(jī)前坐下，媽媽就走了過(guò)來(lái)。 3“I’m just as tired as you are!” I shouted back.“我和你一樣累!”我大聲回應(yīng)道。 4.For one week, she did not do any housewo

10、rk and neither did I. 5.“What happened?” she asked in surprise. “發(fā)生什么事了？”她吃驚地問(wèn)。 6.Could you please pass me the salt?你把鹽遞給我好嗎？ 7.It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.在家中給他們的孩子提供一個(gè)干凈而舒適的環(huán)境是家長(zhǎng)的事情。 8.And anyway, I think doing chores is not

11、so difficult.反正我覺(jué)得干點(diǎn)家務(wù)也不難。 9.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 孩子們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立, 對(duì)他們的未來(lái)就越好。 10. Children these days depend on their parents too much.如今的孩子過(guò)于依賴父母。 【達(dá)標(biāo)練習(xí)】 Ⅰ. 根據(jù)句意、首字母和漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子 1. She d_________ (掉落)the plate on the ground and it broke into pie

12、ces. 2. It’s w________(浪費(fèi))to throw away glass, paper and metal. 3. That company p__________(提供)poor children with 3,000dollars last year. 4. Good sleep helps the body and brain grow and d___ ___(發(fā)展). 5. The students are waiting for the r__ ____（結(jié)果) of the exam. II.選詞填空 indepen

13、dence fair result depend ill waste 1.Someone who is ______ is suffering from a disease or a health problem. 2.It’s important to help children understand the idea of ______ 3.If someone is __________________ ,he will not need help or money from anyone else. 4.It’s a ________ of time

14、 talking to him. 5.How much it costs ____________ on how much you buy. III. 選擇填空 ( ) 1.Could you please ____ your room? A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned ( ) 2.--- Can I use your computer? --- Sorry. I’m going to work________ it now. A. in B. for C. on D. by

15、 ( )3---The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult. --- The doctor is right. _______ you eat, ______ you will be. A. The less; the healthier B. The less; the more healthier C. The more; the healthier D. The more; the more healthier ( ) 4. For one week, sh

16、e did not do any housework and _____________. A. so did I B. so I did C. neither did I D. neither I did ( ) 5. He made me ____ housework. A. help B. to help C. help with D. to help with ( ) 6.The charity provides homeless people ______ food and clothes.

17、 A. with B. for C. as ( )7.I haven’t decided when _____ a holiday yet. A. took B. taking C. to take D. take ( ) 8. I don’t mind _________chores. A. to do B. do C. done D. doing ( )9. Miss?White,?I’m?going?out,?could?you?_______?my?child?for?a?w

18、hile?? ? A.?look?for?? B.?look?over?? C.?look?at?? D.?look?after? ( )10. _____, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. A. As the result B. As result C. As a result D. As his result ( ) 11. Mr. Green told us____ too much time____ reading novels. A. don’t take;

19、on B. not to take; in C. not to spend; in D. don’t to spend; on ( ) 12.?Could?you?_____the?window??I?feel?a?little?cold.? ?A.?please?not?open??? B.?please?not?to?open? C.?not?please?to?close? D.?please?not?to?close? ( )13. She plays sports every day in order ________

20、healthy. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept ( )14. We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and ________ is from America. A．a(chǎn)nother B．the other C．other D．the others ( )15. Jane has learned the piano________ two hours ago. A．for B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．since IV. 完形填空

21、。 Lisa is serious about the chores in her house. She gives her children things that they 1 do according to their age. She started by asking John, the 2 of her two sons, to help with the dishes. It is now an easy chore 3 the 15-year-old. His 13-year-old brother, Dave, now 4 John, too. They t

22、ake turns (輪流) washing the 5 each week. The boys also clean their study tables, make their beds and 6 food from the market on Sunday mornings. Besides (除了) these, the boys also know how to cook easy meals 7 their parents are not at home. The family of 8 live in a big house but they do all th

23、e housework themselves. Lisa says, "When I was young, my father wanted us to do things on our own (獨(dú)立地) and learn how to 9 ourselves. Now I’m doing it to my kids." John says, "Doing chores is 10 . You learn important life skills and responsibility (責(zé)任)." ( ) 1. A. must B. can

24、 C. may D. will ( ) 2. A. elder B. taller C. younger D. shorter ( ) 3. A. with B. as C. for D. by ( ) 4. A. likes B. finds C. hates D. helps ( ) 5. A. hands B.

25、dishes C. fruit D. clothes ( ) 6. A. borrow B. cook C. buy D. sell ( ) 7. A. when B. how C. what D. why ( ) 8. A. two B. three C. four D. five ( ) 9. A. work on

26、 B. take part in C. turn on D. take care of ( ) 10. A. bad B. good C. difficult D. boring V．閱讀理解 The Earth has warmed by about half a degree(0.5℃)over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own，but many scientists think that pe

27、ople are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect(溫室效應(yīng))．The greenhouse effect is important. Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause(引起)problems for humans，plants and animals. Many of the things we do every d

28、ay can change the Earth's temperature by sending greenhouse gases(廢氣) into the air. We send greenhouse gases into the air when we watch TV, turn on lights, dry hair, play video games，wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish(waste) from factories and homes also produces greenhouse gases. E

29、ven a small change in temperature can affect(影響) our weather. This can cause changes in the sea levels, the air, flooding, and our fresh water. The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants, endangering many animals. Global warming(全球變暖) is a big

30、problem, and every little bit we do can help. We can save electricity. We can save energy in other ways such as by taking buses or walking rather than driving cars. We can recycle to reduce the rubbish and save natural resources such as trees, oil and metals. We can buy products that don't do bad to

31、 the environment and we can turn to solar energy. Remember the little bit that you do will bring a better world. ( )1. Which of the followingg does not send greenhouse gases into the air? A．Turning on a light. B．Walking to school. C．Driving a car. D．Watching TV. ( )2. In this pass

32、age, the scientists are mainly trying to make the readers realize ________. A．the earth could be getting warmer by itself B．the earth is getting warmer in 100 years C．the greenhouse effect is important D．humans are making the earth warmer ( )3. Without the greenhouse effect，we would ________

33、. A．not be able to live B．be safer C．have a cleaner earth D．have a better world ( )4. The writer gives us advice on how to save energy in________. A．Paragraph 2 B．Paragraph 3 C．Paragraph 4 D．Paragraph 5 ( )5. Global warming is a big problem but ________. A．we can't d

34、o anything to help B．we don't need to do anything C．we can do something to help D．we can do something to stop it VI. 書面表達(dá)?? 目前中學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)重，壓力大，而豐富多彩的業(yè)余生活，有利于開拓視野，調(diào)節(jié)身心，提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。請(qǐng)以“My?Spare?Time”為題，寫一篇作文談?wù)勀愕臉I(yè)余生活，如看書、看電視、玩電腦、做運(yùn)動(dòng)、做家務(wù)等。? 寫作要求：? ⑴包含提示所給要點(diǎn)，語(yǔ)言流暢，意思連貫，不必逐字逐句翻譯，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮拓展；?⑵詞數(shù)80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入

35、總詞數(shù)。? My?Spare?Time I?am?a?middle?school?student. Though?I?’m?busy?with?my?lessons,?my?spare?time?is?still?colorful?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

36、_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【反思】