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1、年份/省、市題型考查內(nèi)容分值(分) 2014云南單項(xiàng)填空/完形填空37.not;but/not only;but also/neither;nor/either;or49because/but/if/so22014昆明單項(xiàng)填空28.but/until/or/if12015云南完形填空47.if/before/until/when22015昆明單項(xiàng)填空32.whoever/whatever/whenever/wherever12016云南單項(xiàng)填空/完形填空33.but/and/or/although42that/while/if/how12016昆明單項(xiàng)填空/完形填空22.but/and/or/
2、until45whether/because/then22017云南單項(xiàng)填空/完形填空28.although/so/if/unless43and/but/or/because22017昆明 完形填空39.because/but/so1二、命題規(guī)律和常考考點(diǎn) 連詞為云南中考必考考點(diǎn),常在單項(xiàng)填空、完形填空中設(shè)置12分的題目,其考點(diǎn)有:連詞的辨析;連詞的用法并列連詞含義用法例句and和;并且表并列或順承關(guān)系You and I are students.祈使句and主語(yǔ)will其他if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句Turn left and you will find the post office.or或者;
3、否則表選擇,用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中Will you go to the post office by bus or on foot?祈使句or主語(yǔ)will其他if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句Hurry up,or you will be late for class.but但是表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系Id love to go shopping but Im afraid I have no time.while而;然而表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系I am a worker while my brother is a professor.并列連詞含義用法例句rather than而不是表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系I will do it myself r
4、ather than ask him to do it.so因此;所以表因果關(guān)系,不能和because連用I had a headache,so I went to bed very early.bothand兩者都;既又作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能用復(fù)數(shù)Both you and she are right.notbut不是而是連接兩個(gè)并列詞語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要和最近的主語(yǔ)保持一致,即就近原則Jonny is not herfather but her uncle.not onlybut also不但而且Not only you but alsoshe likes watching TVeithe
5、ror或者或者Either he or I am right.neithernor既不也不Neither the twins nor Li Leihas been to Shanghai.從屬連詞含義用法例句until直到常用于notuntil,“直到才”He didnt go to bed until his father came back.as soon as一就引導(dǎo)的從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)Ill visit you as soon as I come back.thoughalthough雖然;盡管引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)不能與but連用,但though與yet,still可以
6、同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子里(yet和still作副詞用) Although(Though) it rained hard,he still went out.if如果if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)If it doesnt rain tomorrow,I will go hiking.unless如果不;除非unlessifnotHe wont finish the work unless he works hard.after在之后引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句We were very tired after we visited so many places.before在之前引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)
7、從句Before you come here,please call me.whenever無(wú)論何時(shí)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句Whenever you come back,Ill see you.where在的地方引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句Where there is a way,there is a will.wherever無(wú)論何地引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句Wherever you go,Ill go with you.than比引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句I am taller than you.連詞含義區(qū)別例句when當(dāng)時(shí)候從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)It was raining when she arrived at
8、the station.就在這/那時(shí)用作并列連詞時(shí)at that/this timeA girl was walking along the street,when she met her friend.while正當(dāng)時(shí);正在時(shí)引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)主從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,且常用進(jìn)行時(shí)Dont make any noise while others are reading.While we were swimming,they were reading books.as一邊一邊;與同時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)主從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生When/While/As we were dancing,a s
9、tranger came in.連詞連詞含義含義區(qū)別區(qū)別例句例句if是否;如果一般可互換,但whether還有下面用法I want to know if /Whether he will come.whether是否與動(dòng)詞不定式連用I couldnt decide whether to go.與or/or not直接連用Let me know whether he can come or not.引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句放句首Whether it is true remains a question.連詞含義區(qū)別例句suchthat如此以至于such a/anadj.單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞that從句Its suc
10、h a fine day that many people go to the park for fun.suchadj.復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞that從句They are such interesting movies that I want to watch them again.suchadj.不可數(shù)名詞that從句He has made such great progress that the teacher is pleased with him.suchadj.不可數(shù)名詞that從句suchadj.不可數(shù)名詞that從句Ive had so many falls that Im black
11、and blue all over.連詞含義區(qū)別例句because因?yàn)榛卮饂hy引導(dǎo)的問(wèn)句Why were you late for class today?Because I got up too late and didnt catch the early bus.不能和so連用since既然表示的原因是對(duì)方已知的Since he says so,it must be true.as由于;因?yàn)楸硎据^為明顯的原因As we know,its getting hotter and hotter.for由于;因?yàn)槭菍?duì)前句的解釋或推斷的原因,常位于句尾,前面用逗號(hào)分開(kāi)There must be someone in the classroom now,for the light is still on.