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1、Unit 3 Topic 2 Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures. Section A 1. see sb off送別，給某人送行 2. on one's way to sp.在某人去某地的路上 3. on the way home在回家的路上 4. fly to sp.=go to sp.by plane/air.飛往某地 5. see sb. doing sth.看見某人正在做某事 6. see sb. do sth.看見某人做某事 7. put out one's hand伸

2、出某人的手 8. put out撲滅，預(yù)備好，生產(chǎn)，出版，伸出 9. with his thumb raised他的大拇指向上(with結(jié)構(gòu)作伴 隨狀語) 10. ask for a ride (乘客)要求搭車 11. give sb. a ride讓某人搭便車 12. look at +n.看著 13. get on 上車/ get off T車 14. reach sp.= get to sp.= arrive in/at sp.到達(dá) 15. be worried about= worry about 擔(dān)心 16. No need to worry沒必要擔(dān)心 17. h

3、ave much difficulty (in) doing sth.在做某事方面有 很多困難 18. have no difficulty (in) doing sth.在做某事方面沒有 困難 19. wherever = no matter where 無論在哪兒 20. however = no matter how 無論怎樣 21. whoever = no matter who 無論是誰 22. whatever/whenever = no matter what/when 無論什么/ 何時(shí) Section B 1. at the school gate 在校門口 2

4、. say hi/sorry/thanks/goodbye to sb.對(duì)某人說你好/抱歉/ 謝謝/再見 3. wave one's hand 揮手 4. a sign of.的標(biāo)志 5. be known/famous for因 而出名 6. be known/famous as作為......而出名 7. be known to sb.被某人所熟知 8. whether...or...是還是 9. praise/punish sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事表揚(yáng)/懲罰 某人 10. cross one's arms 抱著胳膊 11. stamp one

5、's foot 跺腳 12. body language 肢體語言 13. 1 wonder+賓語從句=I want to know +賓語從句 14. do some research = make a survey 做調(diào)查 15. do some research (on)做關(guān)于的研究 16. even if= even though意為“即使、盡管，雖然”，引導(dǎo) 讓步狀語從句 17. help sb. with sth.在某方面幫助某人 18. know more about...對(duì)知道更多 19. be puzzled about對(duì)感到困惑不解 20. calm do

6、wn 冷靜 21. avoid doing sth.避免做某事 22. have a victory 取得勝利 Section C 1. have different meanings in different cultures 在不同 的文化中有不同的含義 2. be used differently 被不同地使用 3. in western/Chinese culture 在西方/中國文化中 4. a homeless/mad/running dog 喪家犬/瘋狗/走狗 5. a dog catching a mouse狗拿耗子多管閑事 6. every dog has

7、its day每個(gè)人都有好運(yùn)的時(shí)候 7. You are a lucky dog.你是個(gè)幸運(yùn)的人。 8. consider doing sth.=think about doing sth.考慮做某 事 9. as we know = It's well-known+that從句，眾所周知 10. in ancient times 在古代 11. be regarded/considered as 被當(dāng)作/視為 12. compare...with...把和作比較 13. compare...to...把比作 14. kill sb. to do sth.= kill sb.

8、for sth.為了做某事而殺死某人 15. a symbol of.的象征 16. stand for 代表 17. pay attention to (doing) sth.注意(做)某事 Section D 1. it's possible to do sth.做某事是可能的 2. by doing sth.通過做某事 3. borrow sth. from sb.從某人那里借某物 4. lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.把某物借給某人 5. The first/ground floor—樓 6. as well也(位于句末) 7. in the past few centuries在過去的幾個(gè)世紀(jì)里 8. can't follow sb.跟不上某人 9. write (back) to sb.= write a letter (back) to sb.寫 (回)信給某人 10. even worse= what's worse更糟的是