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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(七)　Modules 5-6(八上) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.完形填空 　　When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “Sorry, 　1　 number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasn't right for him, he did something　2　.? On March 19, Dennis got a gro

2、up text 　3　 him that a couple he didn't know had their new baby at the hospital. “　4　! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis replied. The update texts were coming in quickly from the very happy grandmother, Teresa. In her 　5　, she didn't seem to realize that she was　6　 the baby's photos with a c

3、omplete stranger. “Well, I don't 　7　 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new 　8　 were in.? Much to the family's surprise, Dennis kept his 　9　! He 　10　 at the hospital with gifts for the new mother and her baby boy. The husband wa

4、s totally 　11　 by the unexpected visit.? Teresa sent a photo of the meeting on a website 　12　 the touching words: “What a blessing this young man was to our 　13　! He was so　14　 and kind to do this.” The photo has got the　15　 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 61,500 likes

5、 in just three days.? B.right C.wrong D.new B.special C.valuable D.awful B.warning C.suggesting D.telling B.Good luck C.No way D.Thank you B.success C.excitement D.opinion B.discussing C.sharing D.arguing B.bother C.believe D.miss B.parents C.visitors D.patients B.rule C.pr

6、omise D.reporter (　　)10.A.picked up B.made up C.turned up D.set up B.scared C.bored D.shocked B.on C.of D.with B.family C.hospital D.club B.sweet C.outgoing D.fair B.notice C.communication D.development Ⅱ.閱讀理解 The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 1

7、2, 1809. His family lived not far from the River Seven, England. Darwin's father was a well-known doctor and the son of a still greater doctor and scientist. Darwin's father hoped that his son would also become a doctor. As a boy, Darwin liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He watched

8、nature, and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things, birds, eggs, stones and leaves. His father did not like this, as Darwin was not studying very well at school. At the age of sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinbu

9、rgh University to study in order that he could become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature. Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. There he studied until 1831. Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and needed a scientist.

10、 His professor advised him to go. He said the trip would be just for Darwin. So when the ship left England in December 1831, Darwin was on it. The research lasted almost five years. The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America. It also visited New Zealand, Australia and islands in the

11、 Pacific. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants. In 1842 Darwin went to live in Kent, where he continued his studies of changes in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change. By 1859 Darwin had finished

12、his famous book The Origin of Species(《物種起源》). It made a great hit in the world of science. He was opposed by the church and even by some scientists. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him. 1.What did Charles Darwin's father do? (　　) A.A worker. B.A doctor. C.A scientist. D.A teacher

13、. 2.Charles Darwin had so many hobbies except that 　　　　. (　　)? A.he liked to go for walks in the forests B.he liked watching nature C.he preferred collecting coins and stamps D.he was fond of the history of nature 3.When did Darwin leave England for a trip to South America? (　　) A.In 1831. B

14、.In 1832. C.In 1842. D.In 1859. 4.The underlined word “opposed” means 　　　　. (　　)? A.accepted B.laughed at C.disagreed with D.respected 5.What can we learn from Charles Darwin? (　　) A.Don't care what parents say to us. B.The trip can bring us wealth. C.We should ask teachers for help when me

15、eting problems. D.Keep doing what we like and work hard, and we'll succeed. Ⅲ.詞匯運(yùn)用 (ⅰ)用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。 show up　danger　symbol　protect　twenty 1.The government should make laws 　　　　the animals in the wild.? 2.Mr Roman had a great party for his daughter's 　　　　birthday last Sunday.? 3.Don

16、't worry! Your son is out of 　　　　now.? 4.The dragon plays an important part in Chinese festivals. It is a 　　　　of the Chinese nation.? 5.—Did your grandpa have a great birthday party? —Yes. Most of our relatives 　　　　, so he was very happy.? (ⅱ)閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 Do you believe

17、 that a woman can have 384 babies? Saalumarada Thimmakka is such a great woman. Saalumarada Thimmakka is an Indian woman, who is 1.　　　　 (著名的) for her work in planting and taking care of 384 banyan trees in the countryside. She is great not because she is 2.　　　　 (已經(jīng)) over 100 years old but because s

18、he has planted so many trees.? When she was young, she never had a 3.　　　　 (機(jī)會(huì)) to go to school. She could not read or write. At the age of 20, she married to a farmer. 4.　　　　 (然而,但是), they could not have children. One day,she came up with an idea of planting trees and looking after them just like r

19、aising her own children. She 5.　　　　(希望) to live in peace with 6.　　　　(大自然) and then started her lifetime's work.? In the beginning, the 7.　　　　(形勢(shì),情況) was difficult. They had to carry water from a place far away to water the small trees they planted. And they had to 8.　　　　(保護(hù)) the small trees from ba

20、d weather and animals until they grew well. They worked day and night to grow as many trees as 9.　　　　(可能的).? Unluckily, her husband died in 1990, but Thimmakka continued her work. Thanks to her, the 384 banyan trees have grown into a 10.　　　　(森林). Now she is no longer alone, because the trees are ju

21、st like her babies.? Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 　　Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things 1.　　　　 are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. 2.　　　　 most common things, from paper to clay(黏土) to b

22、amboo, are turned into objects of beauty.? 　　According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They 3.　　　　(make) of bamboo and covered with paper. When the

23、 lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of 4.　　　　(happy) and good wishes.? Paper cutting 5.　　　　(be) around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy 6.　　　　 it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually r

24、ed, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls 7.　　　　 symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.? 　　Chinese clay art is famous because the

25、clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or a historical story. The pieces are 8.　　　　(careful) shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to be air-dried. After 9.　　　　(dry), they are fi

26、red at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks 10.　　　　(complete) everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.? 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文。Dennis收到一條來(lái)自陌生人的短信,被告知一對(duì)夫妻在醫(yī)院有了他們的新生兒。Dennis前往醫(yī)院,對(duì)這對(duì)陌生夫婦進(jìn)行了祝賀。奶奶

27、Teresa將會(huì)面的一張照片發(fā)到了網(wǎng)上,引起了網(wǎng)民的關(guān)注與點(diǎn)贊。 1.C　考查形容詞辨析。前一句說(shuō)到“a text message…from an unknown person(來(lái)自一個(gè)陌生人……的短信)”,所以此處是“wrong number(錯(cuò)誤的號(hào)碼)”。故選C。 2.B　考查形容詞辨析。前文說(shuō)到人們?cè)诮邮盏侥吧硕绦诺耐ǔＷ龇?根據(jù)本句中的“But”一詞可知,Dennis做了不同尋常的事情,即“special(特別的)”。故選B。 3.D　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:Dennis收到一條信息告訴他一對(duì)陌生夫妻在醫(yī)院有了他們的新生兒。remind意為“提醒”;warn意為“警告”;sugg

28、est意為“建議”;tell意為“告訴”。故選D。 4.A　考查交際用語(yǔ)。當(dāng)Dennis得知那對(duì)夫妻有了孩子后,應(yīng)該表示祝賀。故選A。 5.C　考查名詞辨析。sadness意為“難過(guò)”;success意為“成功”;excitement意為“激動(dòng),興奮”;opinion意為“觀點(diǎn)”。奶奶Teresa得知自己添了孫子,應(yīng)該是激動(dòng)的。故選C。 6.C　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。share…with…意為“和……分享……”。故選C。 7.A　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。know意為“知道,認(rèn)識(shí)”;bother意為“打擾”;believe意為“相信”;miss意為“想念,錯(cuò)過(guò)”。Dennis并不認(rèn)識(shí)Teresa一家。故選

29、A。 8.B　考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知此處“parents”指的是之前收到的短信中提到的有了自己的小寶寶的父母。故選B。 9.C　考查名詞辨析。keep one's promise意為“遵守承諾”,是固定搭配。故選C。 10.C　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:他帶著給新媽媽和小寶貝的禮物出現(xiàn)在了醫(yī)院里。pick up意為“撿起”;make up意為“編造”;turn up意為“出現(xiàn)”;set up意為“設(shè)置,設(shè)立”。故選C。 11.D　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:丈夫被這個(gè)意外的來(lái)訪震驚到了。be shocked by意為“被……震驚”。故選D。 12.D　考查介詞辨析。句意:Teresa發(fā)

30、送了一張帶有感人話語(yǔ)的會(huì)面照片到網(wǎng)上。with意為“帶有,具有”。故選D。 13.B 14.B　考查形容詞辨析。smart意為“聰明的,敏捷的”;sweet意為“甜美的,美好的”;outgoing意為“外向的”;fair意為“公平的”。因?yàn)镈ennis的來(lái)訪,Teresa認(rèn)為他是美好友善的。故選B。 15.A　考查名詞辨析。句意:這張照片已經(jīng)得到了來(lái)自世界各地社交媒體使用者的關(guān)注,在三天內(nèi),收到超過(guò)61500次的點(diǎn)贊。attention意為“注意,注意力”;notice意為“通知”;communication意為“交流”;development意為“發(fā)展”。根據(jù)句意可知選A。 Ⅱ.1—5　BCACD Ⅲ.(ⅰ)1.to protect　2.twentieth　3.danger 4.symbol　5.showed up (ⅱ)1.famous/known　2.already　3.chance 4.However　5.hoped　6.nature　7.situation 8.protect　9.possible　10.forest Ⅳ.1.that/which　2.The　3.are made 4.happiness　5.has been　6.but　7.as 8.carefully　9.drying　10.to complete