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1、1_ n主題；學(xué)科主題；學(xué)科2_ adj. 枯燥的；沉悶的枯燥的；沉悶的3_ adj. 有技巧的，熟練的有技巧的，熟練的4_ n. 軼事，趣聞軼事，趣聞5_ adj. (書畫、文件、書籍等書畫、文件、書籍等)原作的原作的6_ n. (過過)路人路人7_ v. 呼吁；上訴；懇求呼吁；上訴；懇求subjectdullskilledanecdoteauthenticpasserbyappeal8_ n. (犯罪犯罪)嫌疑人；可疑分子嫌疑人；可疑分子adj. 令人懷令人懷疑的疑的vt. 懷疑懷疑9._ n. 丟失；喪失丟失；喪失10_ vt.&vi. 流傳；傳播流傳；傳播11_ adj. 不確定的；試

2、探性的不確定的；試探性的12_ adj. 最重要的；首要的最重要的；首要的13_ adj. 根本的；基本的根本的；基本的14_ n. 不利因素不利因素15_ adj. 極好的；超級的極好的；超級的16_ n. 代替物；代替品代替物；代替品17_ adj. 秘密的，機密的秘密的，機密的18_ n. 債務(wù)；人情債債務(wù)；人情債suspectlosscirculatetentativechieffundamentaldrawbacksuperbsubstituteconfidentialdebt19_ adv. 僅僅；只不過僅僅；只不過20_ n. 結(jié)果；后果結(jié)果；后果21_ v. 榨出；擠出；壓出榨

3、出；擠出；壓出(液體液體)22_ v. 計算計算23_ n. 官員；高級職員官員；高級職員24_ vi.逃跑，逃掉逃跑，逃掉過去式過去式/過去分詞過去分詞 _/_25_ vi.尋求，尋找，搜索尋求，尋找，搜索過去式過去式/過去分詞過去分詞 _/_merelyoutcomesqueezecalculateofficialfleefledfledseeksoughtsought26_ v激發(fā)，激勵激發(fā)，激勵_ n激發(fā)；激發(fā)；激勵激勵27_ adj.有天賦的；有才華的有天賦的；有才華的_ n天賦；天才；禮物天賦；天才；禮物28_ n效果；作用效果；作用_ adj.有效有效的；實際的的；實際的_ vt

4、.影響；感動；感染影響；感動；感染29_ adj.引起煩惱的；令人不安的引起煩惱的；令人不安的_ adj.被打擾的；不安的被打擾的；不安的_ vt.&vi.打擾；擾亂；打亂打擾；擾亂；打亂(計劃等計劃等)30_ vt.鼓舞，激勵；賦予鼓舞，激勵；賦予靈感靈感_ adj.有靈感的；得到啟示的有靈感的；得到啟示的_ adj.激勵人心的；啟發(fā)靈感的激勵人心的；啟發(fā)靈感的_ n靈感靈感motivatemotivationgiftedgifteffecteffectiveaffectdisturbingdisturbeddisturbinspireinspiredinspiringinspiration

5、2She had the time and the _ to develop her talent，which _ her parents greatly.(inspire)3It is generally accepted that people are _ by success.The stronger the _，the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.(motivate)disturbingdisturbedinspirationinspiredmotivatedmotivation1_ 依靠，依賴；取決于依靠，依

6、賴；取決于(條件、情況條件、情況)2_ 歷史上歷史上3_ 出發(fā)去某地出發(fā)去某地4_ 把把拋在后面拋在后面5_ 代表代表6_ 厭倦做某事厭倦做某事7_ 獲得自由的獲得自由的8_ 到到(某個數(shù)量某個數(shù)量)9_ 通向，導(dǎo)致通向，導(dǎo)致10_ 從事，開始做從事，開始做(某項工作某項工作)depend onin historyleave forleave sth.behindon behalf ofget tired of doing sth.at libertyup tolead totake up2The cigarette end thrown away by a careless farmer _

7、 the big forest fire and brought us great loss.3There are so many books！It is not easy for us to decide which to take and which to _depend onled toleave behind4The majority of the survivors in the traffic accident appreciated the police before they _ their homes.5Unfortunately，George cannot be with

8、us today so Im pleased to accept this award _ him.left foron behalf ofis believed to bebe of great helpmade it very easy for us to finishso is his sister復(fù)習(xí)非謂語動詞復(fù)習(xí)非謂語動詞單句語法填空單句語法填空1(2016江蘇鹽城調(diào)研江蘇鹽城調(diào)研)The railway tunnel _ (build) now over there is by far the longest one in the line through the mountain

9、s.2(2014江西高考單項填空江西高考單項填空)He is thought _(act) foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.3(2016江西南昌三中期中江西南昌三中期中)Mr.Wang made up his mind to devote all he could to _(improve) his oral English before going abroad.being builtto have actedimproving4(2016浙江杭州七校聯(lián)考浙江杭州七校聯(lián)考) Have yo

10、u seen the boys _ (dance) Little Apple ？Thats such a beautiful scene that I dare not have my eyes _(fix) on it.5(2016福建武平一中月考福建武平一中月考) Take care！_(expose) to frequent smog does great harm to your health.dancefixedBeing exposedeffectiveonaffectingintotakeinto一句多譯一句多譯/句式升級句式升級吸煙對你的健康有很壞的影響，因此你最好戒掉它。吸煙

11、對你的健康有很壞的影響，因此你最好戒掉它。Smoking _，so youd better give it up.(effect)_(用非限制用非限制性定語從句改寫上句性定語從句改寫上句)Smoking _ your health badly，so youd better give it up.(affect)has a bad effect on your health Smoking，which youd better give up，has a bad effect on your health.affects2 seek(sought；sought)v尋找；追求；企圖；征求，尋找；追求

12、；企圖；征求，請求請求佳句背誦佳句背誦 A company whose profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.一家在國內(nèi)市場利潤下降的公司可能會去國外謀求機會。一家在國內(nèi)市場利潤下降的公司可能會去國外謀求機會。(2014山東高考單項填空山東高考單項填空)to figureafterfor完成句子完成句子很多年輕人離開家鄉(xiāng)到大城市尋找發(fā)財機會。很多年輕人離開家鄉(xiāng)到大城市尋找發(fā)財機會。Many young people leave their hometown to _ in big cities

13、.我們不應(yīng)該貪圖安逸，追名逐利。我們不應(yīng)該貪圖安逸，追名逐利。We shouldnt _ comfort，personal fame or gain.seek their fortuneseek after3blamen過失，責(zé)備過失，責(zé)備v責(zé)備責(zé)備佳句背誦佳句背誦 Dont blame them any more；this is simply because they are still young and lack experience.不要再指責(zé)他們了，這僅僅是由于他們太年輕、太缺乏經(jīng)驗不要再指責(zé)他們了，這僅僅是由于他們太年輕、太缺乏經(jīng)驗了。了。foronto blamefor用用bla

14、me的相關(guān)詞語完成下面小片段的相關(guān)詞語完成下面小片段Dont _ Jack any more.He _ his mistake.Whats more，it is his partner who _，as he _ Jack.別再指責(zé)杰克了。他已經(jīng)因為他的失誤受到指責(zé)了。另外，別再指責(zé)杰克了。他已經(jīng)因為他的失誤受到指責(zé)了。另外，該受到指責(zé)的是他的伙伴，因為他把責(zé)任都推到杰克身上了。該受到指責(zé)的是他的伙伴，因為他把責(zé)任都推到杰克身上了。blamehas been blamed foris to blamelaid/put all the blame on4depend on相信，依靠；依相信，依靠

15、；依而定；取決于而定；取決于佳句背誦佳句背誦 The limits of a persons intelligence，generally speaking，are fixed at birth，but whether he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.一個人的智力極限，通常來說，出生時就已經(jīng)定型了，但他一個人的智力極限，通常來說，出生時就已經(jīng)定型了，但他是否能夠達(dá)到這些極限則取決于他的生活環(huán)境。是否能夠達(dá)到這些極限則取決于他的生活環(huán)境。to comecomingitdepends寫作佳句寫作佳句(2014陜西高考語法

16、和詞匯知識陜西高考語法和詞匯知識)延時航班何時起飛主要延時航班何時起飛主要取決于天氣。取決于天氣。_When the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.5leave sth.behind把把拋在后面；遺忘；遺留拋在后面；遺忘；遺留佳句背誦佳句背誦 It wont rain；you can leave your umbrella behind.天不會下雨，你不必帶傘了。天不會下雨，你不必帶傘了。leavebehindleft outleaving aside用用leave短語完成下面小片段短語完成下面小片段Feeli

17、ng _，he _ the books _，which he had left about in his room last night，and _ school after breakfast.他感覺受到了冷落，沒有整理昨天晚上散落在屋子里的書；他感覺受到了冷落，沒有整理昨天晚上散落在屋子里的書；吃過早飯后就去了學(xué)校。吃過早飯后就去了學(xué)校。left outleftalone/asideleft for本句屬于本句屬于“sth./sb.is believed to do/to be.”句型，意為句型，意為“某物某物/人被相信人被相信/認(rèn)為認(rèn)為”，該句型可改寫為：，該句型可改寫為：“It is

18、believed that.”或或“People believe that.”。It is said that.據(jù)說據(jù)說It is reported that. 據(jù)報道據(jù)報道It is suggested that. 有人建議有人建議It is thought that. 人們認(rèn)為人們認(rèn)為It is known that. 眾所周知眾所周知佳句背誦佳句背誦 The flood in the south of China in the summer of 1954 is believed to be the biggest in 100 years.人們認(rèn)為人們認(rèn)為1954年夏天中國南方的洪水是

19、百年來最大的一次。年夏天中國南方的洪水是百年來最大的一次。to be builtto be being built句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換It is thought that they are receiving arms from the Republic.They _ receiving arms from the Republic.It is reported that another earth satellite has been put into orbit in 2016.Another earth satellite _ into orbit in 2016.People genera

20、lly agree that the more exercise you do，the healthier lifestyle you will have._ that the more exercise you do，the healthier lifestyle you will have.are thought to beis reported to have been putIt is generally agreed分析分析這是一個主從復(fù)合句。這是一個主從復(fù)合句。even if 引導(dǎo)的是一個引導(dǎo)的是一個_從句；這個句子謂語動詞用的是從句；這個句子謂語動詞用的是_語氣，表示與語氣，表示與_事實相反的假設(shè)。事實相反的假設(shè)。翻譯翻譯_讓步狀語讓步狀語虛擬虛擬過去過去但即使他對歷史的貢獻(xiàn)僅僅是一幅蒙娜但即使他對歷史的貢獻(xiàn)僅僅是一幅蒙娜麗莎，這也已麗莎，這也已經(jīng)是恒久的天才作品。經(jīng)是恒久的天才作品。