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1、UNIT 4Wheres my schoolbag?INTRODUCEWheres my schoolbag?Its on the bed.WORDSon n 【用法】on是介詞,表示“在.上”之意常用例句：Are they on the sofa? 他們?cè)谧雷由蠁?？小練?xí)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇 Where is your map? It is_ the wall（墻）. A. on B. in C. over D. aboveA。句意：你的地圖在哪兒？它在墻_.根據(jù)題意，此處考查“在.上”WORDSknow n 【用法】know是動(dòng)詞,表示“知道,了解,認(rèn)識(shí)”之意。常用例句：Do you know th

2、e boy?你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)男孩嗎？小練習(xí)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇 Where is my book? _,I dont know. A. OK B. All right C. Sorry D. wellC . 日常交際中還通常在I dont know前加Sorry./Im sorry. 表示禮貌Wordstidy tadi 【用法】tidy用作形容詞,意為“整齊的;整潔的”。常用例句：They sat in her neat and tidy kitchen. 他們坐在她那干凈整齊的廚房里。小練習(xí)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇My bedroom is not very big. But it is _. A.dirty B. s

3、mall C. tidy D. big C.句意：我的臥室不是很大的。但它是 _。上下文聯(lián)系明顯不可能是大小關(guān)系。Dirty不能和前一句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故本題選C。TranslationsWheres the map?地圖在哪里？Its in your grandparents room.在你爺爺奶奶的房間里。Where are my books? 我的書在哪？-They are on the sofa.它們?cè)谏嘲l(fā)上。Where is his pencil box? 我的鉛筆盒在哪？-Its in his schoolbag.在你的書包里面。Wheres your ruler? 你的尺子在哪里？

4、 Its under the chair.在椅子下。Where are their KEYS? 他們的鑰匙在哪里？Theyre on the table.他們?cè)谧雷由?。EXPRESSIONS小練習(xí)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇 Can you play football? Yes, I can, _ I cant play it very well. A. or B. and C. but D. so C.句意：你會(huì)踢足球嗎？是的，我會(huì)， _ 我踢得不是很好。上下文聯(lián)系明顯前后意義不一致。 Im tidy, but Gina is not. 我很整潔，但吉娜不是 【用法】but是轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,意為“但是” 。在句中常

5、連接并列句,表轉(zhuǎn)折 【實(shí)例】I like English, but my sister doesnt.我喜歡英語(yǔ),但是我姐姐不喜歡。EXPRESSIONSWhere are my KEYS? Wheres my schoolbag?Gina always asks. 我的鑰匙在哪里？我的書包在哪里？吉娜總是問(wèn)。 【用法】always是一個(gè)頻度副詞，意為：總是,一直。Always常與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用,在句中常放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞之后。 【實(shí)例】You should always be kind to others. 你應(yīng)該時(shí)時(shí)友好待人EXPRESSIONS小練習(xí)

6、： 單項(xiàng)選擇 He_ to school to clean his classroom. A. always comes early B. comes always early C. always early comes D. come always earlierA.句意：他_到學(xué)校打掃他的教室。always在句中常放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞之后,可以先排除B，D兩項(xiàng)。A，C的區(qū)別在于early的位置,一般的副詞修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí),都放在動(dòng)詞之后,故本題選A。EXPAND真題演練1.Look, youll see a bridge the river. A. on B. above

7、 C. over D. in 【答案】C 【解析】考查over常表示恰好垂直的位置關(guān)系,或者含有空間上接近的含義。句意為：看,你講看見(jiàn)河_有一座橋。由于橋與河的關(guān)系是垂直上空,故排除A,B,D。選C.EXPAND真題演練2._ does your cousin usually go to work on foot? He says its good for his health. A. Where B. When C. Why D. How【答案】C【解析】考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。句意為：_你的表弟通常步行上班嗎？他說(shuō)這對(duì)他的健康有益。從句意可以看出,問(wèn)話者是想知道表弟步行上班的原因。故唯有選C項(xiàng)才是

8、正確的。EXPAND真題演練3. Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays_zero. A. upB. downC. aboveD. below【答案】C 【解析】本題考查介詞詞義辨析。up在的上面;down在的下面;above在上面；below在下面。句意為“這兒冬天很少看到冰,因?yàn)闅鉁卣Ｔ诹愣纫陨?。stay above zero在零度以上。SUMMARYWords: on; know;tidySentences:where are my keys?& Im tidy, but.EXERCI

9、SE單項(xiàng)選擇（ ）1_ the KEYS?_ on the bed. A Where is；Its B Where are；Theyre C Wheres； Theyre D Where are；Its （ ）2Wheres Tom?Sorry, I _. A. am know B dont know C know D am not know BBEXERCISE單項(xiàng)選擇（ ）3Is the notebook under the bed?_.I cant see it. A No, they arent B Yes, it is C No, it isnt D Yes, they are （

10、）4Where _ my books?_on the table. A is； Its B are； Its C are； Theyre D is； Theyre CCEXERCISE選詞填空1.This is a _ of Ginas room. A bed, a _ _ a desk are in it some shoes are _ her bed.2.Her_ are _ the bookcase. A green _ is near the bookcase._ is her schoolbag？_ ， I dont _.in where and sorry photo know

11、under plant books bookcasephotounderbooksinplantWhere Sorryknowbookcase andEXERCISE 1My books are on the bed.（改為否定句） My books _ on the bed.2The schoolbag is under the table.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作肯定回答） _ the schoolbag _ the table? Yes，_.3The ruler is in the pencil-box.（對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)） _ the ruler? are notIs underit is

12、Where isEXERCISE 4The KEYS are in my schoolbag.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作否定回答） _ the KEYS in your schoolbag? No，_. 5Is it on the desk？（改為復(fù)數(shù)句子） _ on the desk?Are they are notAre theyEXERCISE根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞1Look！The model planes are u_ the table.2W_ are your parents? They are in the living room.3Oh，Mary，your radio is o_ the sofa.Its not under the sofa.4Whats this in English? Sorry，I dont k_.5The white model p_ is Ginas.nderherennowenHOMEWORK Make conversations with your friends after class. Describe your own room.