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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 單縣實驗中學(xué)八年級上冊英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案 執(zhí)筆 審 班級________ 姓名______________ 　課題Unit 7 Will people have robots? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 課型 聽說課 教師復(fù)備 學(xué)生筆記 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1) 牢記P127頁單詞P49-50和短語11個 2）學(xué)會6個知識點 3）學(xué)習(xí) 一般將來時 will 4）掌握句型：(要求背會并默寫下列重點句型) ①?People won’t use money. 人們將

2、不再使用錢。 ②?There will be more pollution.?將會有更多的污染。? ③?—Will people live to be 200 years old ? —人們將活到200歲嗎？ —Yes, they will. —是的，他們會。 5）背會P101 Section A 1b,2a,的聽力材料 和課本P50 2d,P51 Grammar Focus. 【難點預(yù)測】 一般將來時 will的用法 【知識鏈接】want to be a \an ... be going to ... 【學(xué)習(xí)流程】 n 自主學(xué)習(xí) P116 語法 一般將來時 定

3、義______________________________________ 構(gòu)成： 肯定形式： will + 動詞原形 否定形式：won’t + 動詞原形 疑問形式：Will +主語+動詞原形 第一人稱，（I和we）,常用 __________ be going to +動詞原形表示__________________________________ 標(biāo)志詞 tomorrow 明天 next week 下周 next month 下個月 soon 不久 the day after tomorrow 后天 in the future 在將來 1.P

4、eople will have robots in their homes. (變?yōu)榉穸ň? __________________________________________________ 2.Kids will study at home on computers. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? _____________________________________________ 3.Will people use money in 100 years ? (作出肯答和否答) ______________________________________________ n 自

5、主學(xué)習(xí) 牢記單詞: 先讀會寫會P127頁單詞10個，(from paper to part ) 老師領(lǐng)讀 補全單詞（主要是元音或字母組合），并譯成漢語。 1．p _ p_r　_______　　 2. p_ ll_ t_ _ _ _______ 3. f_tu r_ _______ 4．p _ ll_te _______ 5. _ nv_ r_ nm _ _ t_______ 6．p l _ n_ t_______ 7. _ _ rth_______ 8．

6、pl_ n t　_______　 9．p_ rt　_______　 　 10.pr_d_ction ___________ 自主學(xué)習(xí) 2 短語搭配(P49頁1a，在課本上標(biāo)出來，并會讀會寫) 1.in their homes 在他們家里 2.be free 空閑的；免費的 3.study at home on computers 在家里用電腦學(xué)習(xí) 4. live to be 200 years old 活到200歲 1a—1c 背誦圖畫中的句子 n 合作探究 1

7、a譯成漢語 1. People will have robots in their homes._________________________________ 2. People won’t use money. Everything will be free. __________________________ 3. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. ____________________________ 4. Kids won’t go to school. They’ll study at home on com

8、puters. ________________ 5. There will be only one country. ___________________________________ 6. People will live to be 200 years old. _________________________________ n 展示提升 Language points (記在課本上P49頁) Everything will be free .一切東西都會免費。 1b u Listen and circle u Listen and fill in the b

9、lanks A: Do you think people will have___________ in their homes in 100 years ? B: Yes, I do. I saw a robot on TV, and it _______ the kitchen. A: Well, I don’t think people _______ use money. B: Do you think everything will be___________? A: Yeah, probably . B: I think there will be only one

10、_______ . A: Only one country in the world? Will there _______ world peace? B: I _____ so. A: I think kids ________ go to school. They will ________ at home on computers . B: Oh, I ________ . A: You do? B: Yeah, there will always be schools. n 自主學(xué)習(xí) Language points (記在課本上P101頁) ? In 100 yea

11、rs 一百年后 ? world peace 世界和平 ? I hope so .我希望如此 ? I disagree . 我不同意。 1c Ask and answer in pairs n 展示提升 2a—2c 復(fù)習(xí)幾個單詞： 1. pollute v. 污染 pollut(e) + ion→pollution n. 污染 Air pollution is a great problem now. 現(xiàn)在空氣污染是個大問題。 2. prediction n. 預(yù)言；預(yù)測 This prediction is coming true. 這個預(yù)言正在

12、實現(xiàn)。 3.future 將來 in the future 在將來 We don’t know what will happen in the future. 我不知道將來會發(fā)生什么事情. 復(fù)習(xí)幾個不定代詞： more +可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞 more trees， more water less + 不可數(shù)名詞 less meat fewer + 可數(shù)名詞 記住： many—more—most few—fewer—fewest 修飾可數(shù)名詞 much—more—most little—less—least 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 2a，2b,2c

13、 P50頁，Section A 2a,2b,標(biāo)出并翻譯,記在課本上 more/fewer people __________________________ more/less pollution __________________________ free time __________________________ 2d 復(fù)習(xí)幾個單詞： 1. environment n. 環(huán)境 Our living environment is much better now. 現(xiàn)在我們的生活環(huán)境好多了

14、 2. planet n. 行星 earth n. 地球 e.g. The earth is a planet of the sun. 地球是太陽的一顆行星。 3. plant v. 種植；n. 植物 e.g. They want to plant trees around the lake. 他們想在湖邊種樹。 4. play a part in…表示 “參與……” (part n. 部分) e.g. He didn’t play a part in making this decision. 他并沒參與做出此決定。 Read the conversa

15、tion and answer the questions. 1. What will the future be like in the book? _________________________________ 2. What can people do? ___________________________________________ n 自主學(xué)習(xí) Language points (記在課本上P50頁) 2 Sounds cool .聽起來很好 2 What will the future be like? 未來將會是什么樣子的？ 2 Cities will

16、be more crowded and polluted .城市將會更擁擠，污染更嚴(yán)重。 2 There will be fewer trees . 將會有更少的樹木。 2 Be in great danger . 處于極大的危險中。 2 That sounds bad ! 聽起來很糟。 2 have to 不得不 2 move to other planets (把家)搬到其它星球上 2 live on the earth 住在地球上 2 play a part in doing sth. 參與做某事 Everyone should play a part

17、 in saving the earth . 所有的人都應(yīng)該參與拯救地球。 n 【心得感悟】 _________________________________________________________ 單縣實驗中學(xué)八年級上冊英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案 時間 執(zhí)筆 審核 初二英語組 班級________ 姓名_____________ 課題 Unit 7 Will people have robots? Section A Grammar Focus —3c 課型 語法課 課題 Unit 7 Will people have robots?

18、 Section A Grammar Focus —3c 課型 語法課 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1) 牢記P128頁單詞P51 和短語8個 2）學(xué)會6個知識點 3）學(xué)習(xí) 一般將來時 will 【難點預(yù)測】 一般將來時 will的用法 【知識鏈接】want to be a \an ... be going to ... 【學(xué)習(xí)流程】 n 自主學(xué)習(xí) 1 牢記單詞: 先讀會寫會P128頁單詞4個，(from peace to sky) 老師領(lǐng)讀 補全單詞（主要是元音或字母組合），并譯成漢語。 1．p_ _ce　_______　　 2. s_ _ _

19、______ 3. b_ _ld _______ 4．sk_ _______ n 自主學(xué)習(xí) 2 短語搭配(P51頁Grammar Focus -3c，在課本上標(biāo)出來，并會讀會寫) 1.world peace 在海洋里 2.in the future 世界和平 3.in the sea 在將來 Lead-in A：What will life be like in ten years?（選兩個答語扮演） B: There wi

20、ll be more people and cars. Cities will be crowded and polluted. The environment in earth will be in great danger. People will have to move to other planets. n 展示提升 Grammar Focus 根據(jù)記憶，完成填空練習(xí)。 完成填空題后，可以打開課本檢查答案，對錯誤的句子，單獨進(jìn)行強化記憶。 1. 將來會是什么樣子？ What _____ the ______ be _____? 2. 城市污染將會更多

21、。且樹木將會更少。 Cities ____ ___ _____ polluted. And there ____ _____ _______. 3. 一百年后，人們會使用錢嗎？ ____ people ____ money ___ 100 years? 4. 不會的。一切東西將會免費。 No, they ______. Everything ____ __ ____. 5. 世界將會有和平嗎？ ____ ____ _____ world peace? 6. 是的，我希望如此。 Yes, I ____ ___. 7.

22、 孩子們將會在家中在電腦上學(xué)習(xí)。 Kids ____ _____ at home ___ _________. 8. 他們將不會去學(xué)校上學(xué)？ They _____ __ to school. Language points (記在課本上P51頁) I hope so我希望如此 so代替上文所說的內(nèi)容，使語句簡練。除hope之外，so還常與think(想)，believe(相信)，guess(猜測)等搭配 e.g. A: Is he coming to see us？ B: I think so. Grammar 一般將來時 肯定式：主語

23、+ will + 動詞原形 Kids will study at home on computer. 孩子們將會在家里的電腦上學(xué)習(xí)。 否定式：主語 + won’t + 動詞原形 People won’t use money in 100 years. 一百年后人們將不再使用錢。 一般疑問句式: Will + 主語 + 其他？ 肯定回答：Yes , 主語 + will. 否定回答： No, 主語 + won’t. 人們將會有更多的空閑時間嗎？是的，會。/ 不，不會。 Will people have more free time? Yes, they wil

24、l. /No, they won’t. There be 句型 1. there be 句型表示客觀存在的“有” 湖邊有很多樹。_________ ______ many trees near the lake. be 動詞有 ___ 和 ____ 兩種形式。 2. be 動詞的形式要根據(jù)其后面的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式來確定。 __________ ____ an apple tree in the park. _________ ______ many people in the park today. 3. there be 句型

25、的一般將來時： 肯定式：There + will + be + 其他 否定式： There + won’t + be + 其他 一般疑問句：Will there + be + 其他? 答語： Yes, there will. / No, there won’t. 思考：there be 與have 有什么區(qū)別？ ————————————————————————————————— 思考題 There _______ a meeting tomorrow . A. is B. be C. will be D. is going to have 復(fù)習(xí)幾個不定代詞

26、 1. more +可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞 more songs更多的歌曲 more juice更多的果汁 2. less + 不可數(shù)名詞 less news 更少的消息 3. fewer + 可數(shù)名詞 fewer actors 更少的演員 3a，3b peace n. 和平 sea n.海洋 sky n. 天空 3c 1）I think there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses. 2）There will be more

27、 trees and flowers. The air will be cleaner. The skies will be bluer. 3）There will be more people. People will live under the sea. There will be less water. 4）Robots will do most of the heavy work. People will have more free time. 仿照例句寫出你自己的句子（寫在書上） There will be more people in the future. Beca

28、use people will live to be 200 years old. There will be more high buildings. The cities will be more crowed but less polluted. Because there will be fewer cars and there will be more buses. People will mostly work on the internet. There will be more robots working in the factory. 【達(dá)標(biāo)測評】 1. There

29、will be a new subject next term. There ______ ________ a new subject next term. (變?yōu)榉穸ň? ________ there _______ a new subject next term? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? Yes, there _______. / No, there _________. (作出肯答和否答) 2. Sally will play tennis after school. Sally _______ _______ tennis after school. (變?yōu)榉穸ň? __

30、______ Sally ________ tennis after school ? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? Yes, she _______. / No, she _________. (作出肯答和否答) 3. Jim will be a pianist when he grows up. (對劃線部分提問) _______ _______ she _______ when he grows up? 4. I ________ (visit) my uncle tomorrow. 5. They ________ (play) soccer if it doesn’t rai

31、n. 6. He ________ (help) you with your English this evening. 7. There _______ a football match in our school next week. A. is B. are C. will be D. is going to have 8. 明天我們將不去那兒了。We ____ ____ there tomorrow. 9. 這個周末有一次會議。 There_____ ____ a meeting this weekend. =There ___ _______ ___ ____

32、a meeting this weekend. 10. There will be _________ (few) cars and _________ (many) buses in the future. 11. I think there will be _______ (little) pollution and _______ (much) free time in 100 years. 12. There ________ (be) many tall trees around my house. 13. There _________ (be) a new bridge

33、 over the river next year. 14. There will be a sports meeting this weekend. (改為同義句) There ____ ______ _____ _______a sports meeting this week. 15. I think Sally will be a doctor in five years.（對畫線部分提問） _____ _____ you think Sally ______ _____ in five years? n Homework 展開你想象的翅膀，想一下20年后，你

34、的生活將會怎么樣？并寫六個句子來描述一下,用上more, less or fewer。 In fifty years,________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 單縣實驗中學(xué)八年級上冊英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案 執(zhí)筆 審核 初二英語組 班級_______

35、_ 姓名_____________ 課題 Unit 7 Will people have robots? Section B 1a —2e 課型 讀寫課 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】: 1) 牢記P128頁單詞P52（5個單詞和22個短語） 2）掌握句型：(要求背會并默寫下列重點句型) ①However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. ②They do simple jobs over and over again. ③He thinks that it will be difficult for

36、 a robot to do the same things as a person. 3）背會P100 Section B 1b,的聽力材料 和課本P37 .2b 【難點預(yù)測】理解背誦課文 【知識鏈接】want to be a \an ... be going to ... 【學(xué)習(xí)流程】 n 自主學(xué)習(xí) 1 牢記單詞: 牢記單詞: 先讀會寫會P128頁單詞5個，(from astronaut to space station) 然后補全單詞（主要是元音或字母組合），并譯成漢語。 1. _str_n__t ____________ 2.,_ p_rtm_ _

37、t _________ 3.r_ ck_t __________ 4. sp_c_ ________ 5.space station ________ n 自主學(xué)習(xí)2(1a-1b)短語，并標(biāo)在書本上。 space station 太空站，宇宙空間站 computer programmer 計算機程序設(shè)計員 1c&1d live in an apartment 住在一所公寓里 take the train to school 乘火車去上學(xué)

38、 fly rockets to the moon 坐火箭去月球 on a space station 在太空站 practice really hard 吃更健康的食物 Lead-in Tell something about the future with more, less or fewer. 1）There will be less fresh water because there will be more pollution in the sea. 2）There w

39、ill be more cars because there will be more people. 3）There will be fewer jobs for people because more robots will do the same jobs as people. 你的句子：_________________________________________________ 1a—1e New words rockets 火箭 astronaut宇航員 space station空間站 背會 An astronaut takes the rocket to

40、the space station. 宇航員乘火箭去空間站。 扮演對話： A: What do you want to be in the future? B: I will be an astronaut. A: Where will you live? B: I will live in a space station. A: How will you go to work? B: I will go to work by spaceship. n 展示提升 1a，1b An astronaut lives in a space station. H

41、e goes to work by rockets. A programmer lives in an apartment. He goes to work by subway. A farmer lives in a house. He walks to the farm. An engineer lives in an apartment. He goes to work by car. 1c，1d，1e Where do you live? I live in an apartment. Where did you live ten years ago? I

42、 lived in a house in the country. Where will you live in ten years? I will live in the space station. 2a—2e 2a n 合作學(xué)習(xí) 兩人一組扮演 n A:I think there will be more robots in the future. B: Really ? What do they look like？ A:I think they look like humans. They can do anything. B: Sounds interest

43、ing. n 展示提升 2b New words 1. even 甚至； 2. human 人類 3. already 已經(jīng)； 4. dangerous 危險的；名詞danger +后綴ous → dangerous 5. factory 工廠 6. fall v. (fell ) 落下fall down 倒下 7. disagree v. 不同意 ；前綴(dis) + agree (同意)→disagree 8. believe v. 相信； 9. shape n. 形狀 10. hundreds of

44、數(shù)百 【辨析】具體數(shù)字+ hundred 如：three hundred 三百 11. over and over again 反復(fù)地； 12. possible 可能的， (前綴)im+ possible →impossible 不可能的 2b，2c n 自主學(xué)習(xí) Language points (記在課本上P53頁) 2 human servants 人類的仆人 2 help with the housework 幫助做家務(wù) 2 like working in dirty or dangerous places 像在臟或危險的地方工作 2 Today ther

45、e are already robots working in factories. 現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有機器人在工廠里干活了。 there be sb. doing sth. 有人正在做某事 2 help to build cars 幫忙造車 2 do simple jobs 做簡單的工作 2 over and over again 多次，反復(fù)地get bored 感到厭煩 2 look like humans 看起來像人類 2 It will be difficult to make them really think like a human. 使他們真正像人類那樣思考將會很難

46、It is+ adj. to do sth.做某事是怎么樣的 2 wake up 醒來 2 disagree with sb. 不同意某人 2 be able to 能夠 2 it may take hundreds of years .可能花費數(shù)百年時間 2 many different shapes 許多不同的形狀 2 fall down 倒下 2 look for 尋找 2 seemed impossible 似乎不可能 2d 指導(dǎo)： 此類短文填空題，考查同學(xué)們?nèi)嬲莆斩涛膬?nèi)容，以及綜合運用語言的能力。 首先，應(yīng)將通讀本段文字，掌握大意?？芍诙涛闹辛信e了

47、科學(xué)家們的兩種觀點。 然后，根據(jù)2b中短文的內(nèi)容填空。 n 2e自主學(xué)習(xí) 1) I think some future robots might look like spiders（蜘蛛）. They will be able to help us clean the window, sweep the floor. 2) Some robots might look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside.，they will be able to help look for people under the

48、buildings. 3) Some robots will be look like people. They will be able to sing, dance and talk with us. They will also be able to sever us. They can make dinner, do the dishes and cook coffee for us. 4) Some robots might look like big arms. They will be able to work in factories. They can hel

49、p make cars and do simple jobs over and over again. 參考上面的句子，在課本上寫出你自己的句子。 n 展示提升 Write your own sentences with the phrases below. 1. over and over again __________________________________________ 2. get bored __________________________________________ 3. wake up ________

50、__________________________________ 4. hundreds of __________________________________________ 5. be able to __________________________________________ 6. fall down __________________________________________ 7. look for __________________________________________ 8. seem

51、 impossible __________________________________________ 3a-self check Revision Let’s review the phrases in 2b. 1. 在工廠 ______________ 2. 做簡單工作_________________ 4. 多次；反復(fù)地 ___________________ 5. 許多；大量 ___________________ 6. 看起來像人類 ________________ 7. 醒來 ________ 8. 能夠 _____________

52、 9. 突然倒下；跌倒___________ 10. 尋找；尋求 ______________ 3a 1. probably adv. 很可能；大概 (=maybe) The boys probably dress up as ghost. 這些男孩可能會裝扮成鬼。 2. during prep. 在……期間 He swims every day during the summer. 他夏天每天游泳。 閱讀指導(dǎo)： 首先，閱讀備選單詞，明白每個單詞的意思；閱讀并整體把握短文大意。 其次，分析有空格的每個句子，根據(jù)句意及上下文意來判斷每個空格應(yīng)填的詞。 最

53、后，再通讀一遍短文，看是否通順合理。 3b，3c 寫作指導(dǎo) 本文為寫自己未來二十年后的工作及生活，因此，時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來時態(tài)。 首先，根據(jù)3b中自己所填表格中的內(nèi)容，來想像一下自己的生活。工作、家庭、業(yè)余活動，自己周圍的生活環(huán)境等。 將上述幾個方面逐條寫出來，并注意恰當(dāng)運用連接詞，以使文章連貫通順。 最后，通讀一遍短文，檢查是否有錯誤。 One possible version: In 20 years, I think I’ll be a pilot. I’ll work in Beijing, because my parents work in Beijing. I wa

54、nt to live with them. I’ll live in a large apartment. As a pilot, I can have a few days off（幾天的假期） every month. I think I’ll keep some plants in my apartment. There’ll be a park near my home. I’ll take a walk after supper. I like chess, so I can also play chess with my friends in the park. n 知識盤點

55、 短語歸納 on computers在電腦上 on paper在紙上 live to be 200 years old活到 200歲free time空閑時間 in danger處于危險之中 on the earth在地球上 play a part in sth參與某事 space station太空站 look for尋找 computer programmer電腦編程員 in the future在未來

56、 over and over again反復(fù)地 get bored感到厭煩的 wake up醒來 look like看起來像 fall down倒塌 will+動詞原形 將要做…… fewer/more +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 更少/更多 less/more+不可數(shù)名詞 更少/更多 try to do sth盡力做某事 have to do sth不得不做某事 agree with sb同意某人的意見 such+名詞 如此……

57、 play a part in doing sth參與做某事 make sb do sth讓某人做某事 help sb with sth幫助某人某事 There will be +主語+其他 將會有…… There is/are+sb./sth.+doing sth 有……正在做某事 It is +形容詞+for sb +to do sth 做某事對某人來說是怎樣的 一般將來時態(tài) 肯定式：主語+ _____ + 動詞原形 否定式：主語 +_______+ 動詞原形 一般疑問句式： _______ + 主語 + 其他？

58、 肯定回答：_______, 主語 + ______. 否定回答： ______, 主語 +_______. 一般將來時的There be 句型： 肯定式：There + _______ ___ + 其他 否定式： There + ________ ____ + 其他 一般疑問句：_______ _____ + be + 其他? 答語： Yes, ______ _______. / No, there ________. 代詞 1. more + ________ /________ 2. less + ________ 3.

59、fewer + _______ n 【達(dá)標(biāo)練習(xí)】 1. What _______ you ______ (do) this Sunday? There _____ _____ (be) a football match. ______ you _______ (go) with us? 2. I _____ ______ (go) to see your father as soon as I get to Beijing. 3. I think it ______ _____ (be) rainy tomorrow. 4. —Where ______ you ____

60、(live) five years ago. —I _____ (live) in Changsha. 5. Today he __________(have) lots of free time, but he _________(have) less free time tomorrow . 6. _____ they _____(play) football after school next Monday? No, they ________ 7. It is ___________ (不可能的) for us to finish the work in such a

61、short time. 8. ______ ________ (好像) they have known our new address. 9. I hear a great ___________ (science) will give us a talk tomorrow. 10. _____ Lucy ____ her homework in her room now? A. Is, doing B. Does, do C. Will, do D. Did, do 11. Mary usually _______ up at five o’clock.

62、 A. will get B. got C. get D. gets 12. They ______ four English classes a week last term. A. has B. have C. had D. are having 13. They _______ to see me yesterday evening. A. will come B. comes C. are coming D. came 14. We’ll move to a new town ________. A.

63、 the day before yesterday B. last Sunday C. the day after tomorrow D. a week ago 15. Look! The monkeys ________ the tree. A. climb B. are climbing C. is climbing D. were climbing 16. --When _____ you ____ to Australia? --Next Monday. A. did, fly B. will, fly C

64、. are, fly D. do, fly 17. Which team ________ the next football match? A. wins B. won C. will win D. win 18. People will have robots in their homes _____ 100 years. A. at B. in C. after D. with 19. I think there will be ______ people and _____ pollution. A. f

65、ewer, many B. less, fewer C. more, less D. less, fewer 20. There won’t be any ______ in 100 years. A. paper moneys B. papers money C. papers moneys D. paper money 21. Will there ______ more cars in people’s homes? A. have B. has C. be D. / 22. I think every home

66、 will _____ a car. A. be B. have C. has D. there be 23. There are two white ______ on the desk. A. paper B. piece of paper C. papers D. pieces of paper 24. --Will there be more trees? --Yes, ______. A. they will B. there will C. there will be D. there have 25.There?is_______ meat?but_______ cakes?on?the?plate. Please?have?one.? A. a?little; a?few????B. a?few; a?little? C. few; little?????D. little; a?few??????