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1、浙江省嘉興市秀洲區(qū)2017-2018學(xué)年八年級英語下學(xué)期4月份學(xué)情調(diào)研試題（一） 卷 一 說明：本卷共三大題，40小題，滿分55分。 一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一、二節(jié)每小題1分，第三節(jié)每小題2分；共計20分） 第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。 ( ) 1. Which one is mentioned in the conversation? A. B. C. ( ) 2. What animal have the astronauts taken into space? A.

2、 B. C. ( ) 3. What advice did Peter have for Amy? A. B. C. ( ) 4. Which sport does Mike prefer? A. B. C. ( ) 5. How is the woman going to Hangzhou? A. B. C. 第二節(jié)：聽較長對話，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。 聽下面一段對話，回答第6—7兩個小題。 ( )

3、 6. Where are the speakers? A. In the street. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. ( ) 7. Can Jane return the book next Thursday? A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. We don’t know. 聽下面一段對話，回答第8—10三個小題。 ( ) 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Holi

4、day. B. Clothes. C. Food. ( ) 9. Does David want to go to the same place? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 10. Which place does the man recommend (推薦) to be their hotel? A. The ship. B. The plane. C. The train. 第三節(jié)：聽獨白，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個

5、選項中選出最佳選項，完成信息表。 Sam's Experience of Being Late for Work About Sam He is a 11 . He didn't catch the 12 one morning. He was 13 after hearing the manager's words. About the manager She is a strict woman. She 14 at Sam angrily. She didn't feel well that morning because she had a

6、 terrible 15 . ( ) 11. A. guide B. driver C. waiter ( ) 12. A. bus B. underground C. taxi ( ) 13. A. nervous B. sad C. afraid ( ) 14. A. laughed B. shouted C. rushed ( ) 15. A. stomach ache B. headache C. toothache 二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計15分） 閱讀下

7、面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Some years ago on a hot summer day in South Florida, a little boy decided to go for a 16 in the lake behind his house. He swam to the middle of the 17 , not realizing that a crocodile (鱷魚) was swimming towards him. His mother, who was in the house, was looking

8、 out of the window and 18 the two. In great fear (恐懼), she 19 to the lake, shouting to her son as 20 as she could. Hearing her 21 , the boy swam back at once, but it was too 22 . Just as the boy reached his mother, the crocodile caught him. The mother caught her little boy by the

9、arm when the crocodile snatched (咬住) his leg. The crocodile was much 23 than the mother, but the mother tried her best to hold her 24 . A man happened to drive by, heard her shouts, rushed out of his 25 , and killed the crocodile. Luckily, the boy was 26 , after several weeks in hospita

10、l. His legs were scared (結(jié)疤) after the big animal 27 him. And, on his arm, were deep scratched (抓傷) by his mother, when she tried her best to pull her son out of water. A newspaper reporter interviewed the boy and asked if the boy could 28 him his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, h

11、e said to the reporter 29 , “But look at my arms. I have great scares on my arms, too. I have them 30 my mom’s greatest love. She tried to pull me out with her greatest strength and love. This is the power of love.” Never laugh at another person’s scars, because you don’t know how they got t

12、hem. ( ) 16. A. ride B. walk C. swim D. picnic ( ) 17. A. lake B. bank C. park D. class ( ) 18. A. knew B. forgot C. saw D. met ( ) 19. A. swam B. ran C. jumped D. walked ( ) 20. A. excited B. happily C. angrily D. loudly ( ) 21. A. voice B. sound

13、 C. noise D. noisy ( ) 22. A. late B. early C. fast D. loud ( ) 23. A. stronger B. younger C. cleverer D. smaller ( ) 24. A. daughter B. animal C. crocodile D. son ( ) 25. A. farm B. car C. house D. garden ( ) 26. A. bitten B. found C. saved D. heard (

14、 ) 27. A. bit B. bite C. bites D. bitten ( ) 28. A. show B. give C. make D. draw ( ) 29. A. sadly B. rudely C. proudly D. nervously ( ) 30. A. because B. because of C. when D. thank 三、閱讀理解（本題有10小題，每小題2分；共計20分） 閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 A

15、Mary’s mother waited for her in the car. Mary knew that she would be late if she didn’t hurry, but she didn’t care. It was her birthday that day. Ten minutes later, Mary opened the car door. Her mother said, “Don’t forget to go home with Cindy today.” Mary felt a little disappointed (失望的). She real

16、ly hoped to have a party today, but her mother had to work late tonight. Her mother promised Mary that they could have a party the next week. “I won’t forget,” replied Mary. When she arrived at school, she got out of the car and said goodbye to her mother. It seemed (好像) that her mother didn’t care

17、. Mary walked into the school. She hoped her friends would remember that she turned eight that day. “Hi, Mary. Happy birthday,” said Julie. Mary smiled and asked, “Julie, can you come to my party next week?” Julie said, “I am sorry Mary, but I can’t.” During the day, things didn’t go much better.

18、All of her friends said they could not go to her party next week. At the end of the school day, Mary felt very sad. Evening came and Cindy’s mother drove Mary home. When Mary opened the door, the house was dark. Her mother didn’t even get home yet! She felt very sad. “Surprise!” All the lights in

19、 Mary’s house came on. Her mother and all of her friends were there! There were many gifts in the living room. Then, she ran into the kitchen. Her mother prepared her favorite meal and a big chocolate cake. “Thank you, Mum!” Mary said happily. ( ) 31. Why didn’t her mother seem to care when Mar

20、y said goodbye to her? A. Because she didn’t care about Mary. B. Because she tried to finish her work first. C. Because she forgot it was Mary’s birthday that day. D. Because she didn’t want Mary to know about the party. (? ) 32. How old was Mary that day? A. Eight.????????????? B. Nine.?

21、 C. Ten.??????????? D. Eleven. (? ) 33. What did Mary’s mother do for her? A. She drove Mary home. B. She did the housework. C. She bought Mary a beautiful skirt. D. She prepared Mary’s favorite meal. B Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried becaus

22、e they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates. Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a kni

23、fe. Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one exam, and when she looked at the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write. A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental (心理的) problems. The

24、ir troubles include (包括) being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret. Liang Yuezhu,

25、 an expert on teenagers from Beijing Adding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers: *Talk to your parents or teachers often *Take part in group activities and play sports *Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell ( ) 34. The students who often become worried or have trouble

26、 getting on with others may have _______. A. mental problems B. a headache C. knives with them D. no teachers ( ) 35. Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because __ _____. A. they won’t let others think they are stupid B. they don’t think doctors can he

27、lp them C. they don’t want to tell their secret to others D. both A and C ( ) 36. Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that ________. A. it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others B. it’s not good for them to be with others C. only group activitie

28、s and sports can help them D. teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems C When George was young, he played a lot of games, and he was thin and strong. But when he was about 45, he became fat. He couldn’t breathe well. And when he walked fast, his heart hurt. He couldn’t

29、 do anything about this for a long time, so finally he became afraid and went to see a doctor. The young doctor looked him over here and there and said, “I don’t want to make you sad, George. But you are badly ill, and I don’t believe that you can live much longer. Would you like me to ask somebody

30、 to come and see you before you die?” George thought for a few seconds and then answered, “I’d like another doctor to come and see me.” ( ) 37. George got fat _____. A. when he was fifty B. when he was young C. when he was very old D. when he was forty-five ( ) 38. T

31、here was something wrong with George’s _____ when he walked fast. A. legs B. heart C. feet D. eyes ( ) 39. What did George do? A. We don’t know. B. He was a teacher. C. He was a worker. D. He was a doctor. ( ) 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Th

32、e young doctor wanted George to see another doctor first. B. George did nothing about his illness for a long time. C. George was afraid to see a doctor when he was ill. D. When George found he was ill, he went to see a doctor quickly. 卷 二 說明：本卷共四大題，滿分45分。 四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計15

33、分）

34、

35、

36、

37、

38、 A. 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞僅用一次，每空一詞。 ever strange sound ill possible 41. My friends ask me to take a walk in the park. That a great idea. 42.

39、I have _________ been to the beautiful island many times. 43. We find it _________ to finish the work in two days. It’s too difficult. 44. Everyday exercise can help you keep away from _________. 45. Parents always tell their children not to talk to _________ on the way to school. B. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文

40、提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 In England, people celebrate Lammas Festival on August 1st. On the day people are used to making some 46 (軟的) bread. Yesterday was Lammas Festival. Cindy got up early. She bought some things 47 (用于) making bread first. Then she 48 (努力) to make bread with the

41、 help of her mum. First, she 49 (相混合) some water, milk and flour together. Next, she put some 50 (食鹽) and made it into dough. After the temperature of the oven 51 (達(dá)到) about 180 degrees, she put the dough into the oven. Finally, she waited until the bread was OK. When the delicious

42、 52 (氣味) of the bread filled the kitchen, she took the bread out and cut it into pieces. Then she put them in the barn. People believe that doing this is good for their crops. After all these things were 53 (做完的), Cindy went out to play with her 54 (活躍的) friends. 55 (沒有一人) of them

43、 wanted to miss so many interesting activities outside. 五、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分；共計10分） 閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Daming is my good friend. He 56 (be) ill for three days. He has got a stomach ache and his head hurts 57 (bad). So he went to see a doctor this morning. 58 (one

44、), the doctor took his temperature and found that there was no fever. Then he found some 59 (problem). Daming didn’t usually have breakfast and often ate fast food in 60 past. He hasn’t done any exercise since he 61 (buy) his computer. These are all harmful to his 62 (healthy).

45、 Luckily, it is not serious. The doctor gave him some medicine and asked him to take 63 three times a day. What’s more, he needs to stop 64 (eat) fast food, have breakfast every day and get some exercise. 65 he does as the doctor says, he will be in excellent condition soon. 六、任務(wù)型閱

46、讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分；共計5分） 請從方框中選出與下面5段節(jié)目解說詞相對應(yīng)的節(jié)目名稱。 ( ) 66. People will grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years. ( ) 67. The Lost Worm is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it. ( ) 68. Even if you could buy the world, you cou

47、ldn’t buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge. ( ) 69. For families with children, the important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework. ( ) 70. When you need help with your homework, go to the library. You may fi

48、nd magazines, newspapers and big dictionaries there. They can always help you. A. Study Tools B. Parents’ Headache C. American Films D. Farms in the Future E. Money Isn’t Everything 七、書面表達(dá)（本題有1小題；共計15分） 71. 假如你是學(xué)校英文報的小記者大明。請你給你校即將中考的九年級學(xué)生寫一封信，就如何保持考前健康提

49、出建議。主要內(nèi)容如下： 1. 早睡早起，保持充足的睡眠； 2. 飲食均衡，少吃垃圾食品； 3. 多做體育鍛煉； 4. 你的其他建議。 注意：1. 詞數(shù)：80—100（信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）； 2. 不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息。 Dear Junior 9 students, I’m glad to give you some advice about how to keep healthy before the exam. ______________________________________________

50、_______________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

51、 Best wishes and stay healthy. Yours, Daming 八年級下學(xué)情調(diào)研一（2017.4）聽力材料 第一節(jié)．聽小對話，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(每題僅讀一遍) 1. M: Have people sent astronauts to Mars

52、yet? W: No. But astronauts have been to the moon already. 2. M: Have you heard the latest news? W: Yes. It’s about the space travel. I hear that the astronauts have taken a cat into space. 3. W: My best friend doesn’t want to talk with me. M: Well, maybe you could write her a letter. W: Ok,

53、let me try. 4. W: Hi Mike, would you like to play ping-pong with us? M: No, I prefer swimming. 5. M: Are you flying to Hangzhou on Sunday afternoon? W: Yeah. The plane will take off at 3:00 pm. 第二節(jié)．聽較長對話，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。（每題讀兩遍） 聽下面一段對話，回答第6—7兩個小題。 W: Excuse me, Mr White. Are th

54、ere any books on universe. M: Yes, there is one. Why do you borrow this, Jane? W: I will give a talk about it. Can I return the book next Thursday afternoon? M: Oh, sorry. Our library is not open next Thursday. W: I see. I’ll return it as soon as possible. 聽下面一段對話，回答第8—10三個小題。 W: Which pa

55、rt of the newspaper are you reading, David? M: Travel. W: Are you thinking about our holiday today? M: Yes, I’m reading the ads. W: Why don’t we just go to the same place we went to last year? M: I won’t stay at the same place again. There isn’t enough to do. W: Do you have a better idea for t

56、his year? M: Yes, I do. Look at the ad. “Two weeks.” “Use this ship as your hotel” W: It must be expensive. I would like to stay in one place. M: I don’t want to sit on the same beach and eat the same food and look at the same walls every day for two weeks. 第三節(jié)．聽獨白，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，完成信息表

57、。（聽力材料讀兩遍） Sam is a waiter in a restaurant. He has never been late for work. But one morning, Sam didn't catch the bus so he was a little late. The manager is a strict woman. She shouted at Sam angrily. Sam felt sad after hearing her words. After putting away his bag, Sam went up to the manager and

58、 said, "I have worked her for five years. You know it is the first time that I've been late. Why did you shout at me just now?" "I'm sorry. I know you are always careful. But I have a terrible toothache. I just don't feel well." 八下英語學(xué)情調(diào)研一答案及分值分布 一、聽力 1-5: AABBA 每題1分 6-10: BBABA

59、 每題1分 11-15: CABBC 每題2分 二、完形填空 16-20: CACBD 每題1分 21-25: AAADB 每題1分 26-30: CAACB 每題1分 三、閱讀理解 31-35: DADAD 每題2分 36-40: ADBAB 每題2分 四、詞匯運用 每題1分 41. sounds 42. ever 43. impossible 44. illness/ illnesses 45. strangers 46. soft 47. for 48.

60、tried 49. mixed 50. salt 51. reached 52. smell 53. done/finished 54. active 55. None 五、語法填空 每題1分 56. has been 57. badly 58. First 59. problems 60. the 61. bought 62. health 63. it 64. eating 65. If 六、任務(wù)型閱讀 每題1分 66-70: DCEBA 七、書面表達(dá) 分四塊打分：5分 5分 3分 2分 12