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1、英語(yǔ):必修1 Module2 My New Teachers-Reading課件〔外研版〕
1〕always強(qiáng)調(diào)“一直是這樣〞。另外,be always doing表示“老是,老……〞,多半表示責(zé)難。如: He is always complaining about something. 他老是發(fā)牢騷。 He was always asking for money. 他老是要錢。 Why are you always biting your nails? 你為什么老是咬指甲? 2〕so that 在此處引導(dǎo)表示結(jié)果的狀語(yǔ) 從句, 意為
2、“因此,這樣……就〞。如: She is very careful, so that she seldom makes a mistake. 她非常細(xì)心,因此她很少犯錯(cuò)。 Nothing more was heard from him so that we began to wonder if he was dead. 再也沒有聽到他的消息,因此我們疑心 他是否死了。 3〕don’t feel completely stupid 并不覺得
自己是個(gè)大笨蛋 don’t〔否認(rèn)詞〕和completely〔表示 “全部〞概念的詞〕放在一起表示局部 否認(rèn)。又如: All is not
3、gold that glitters. Not all that glitters is gold. 發(fā)光的并不都是金子。 Everybody wouldn’t like it.
Not everybody would like it.
并不是每個(gè)人都會(huì)喜歡它。 He doesn’t know everything about it. He knows not everything about it. 對(duì)此他并不完全了解情況。 4. She’s very strict―we don’t dare to
say a word unless she asks us to.
4、
她非常嚴(yán)格,如果她不要求,我們連
一句話也不敢說。 unless相當(dāng)于if … not, 意為“要不是, 除非〞,這句話也可以說成: We don’t dare to say a word if she doesn’t ask us to. 又如: My father comes home before dinner every day, unless there is something urgent to do. My father comes home before dinner every day, if there is not anything ur
5、gent to do. 除非有急事,我父親每天晚上都在晚餐前 回家。 注意:unless不可用于指尚未發(fā)生的事情的結(jié)果,因而不可用于“假想的〞條件句中。如: We would have had a lovely holiday if it hadn’t rained every day. 要不是天天下雨的話, 我們的假日就過 得痛快了。 此句中的if …not 不可用unless來(lái)替換。 又如: I’ll be sorry if he doesn’t come to the party. 萬(wàn)一他不來(lái)參加聚會(huì),我就感到太遺憾 了。 此句中的if … not不可用unless 來(lái)替換。
6、此外,unless還可用于引出補(bǔ)充前言的 話,即是對(duì)剛說過的話想到要加些補(bǔ)充。 如: She hasn’t got any hobbies ― unless you call watching TV a hobby.
她沒有任何嗜好,除非把看電視也算作嗜好的話。 Have a cup of tea ― unless you’d prefer a cold drink. 喝一杯茶吧――除非你想喝冷飲。 5. …because her teaching is so well
organized and clear.
……因?yàn)樗闹v解非常有條理,很清
楚。 orga
7、nized為形容詞,意為“有秩序 的;效率高的〞。如: a highly organized person 一個(gè)很有條理的人 a well-organized office 工作效率高的辦事處 此外,它還可意為“有安排的;有準(zhǔn)備的〞。如 : a badly organized event 組織得不好的事情 organized crime 有組織的犯罪活動(dòng) 6. ... this is one class you don’t fall asleep in.
……這是一節(jié)你不會(huì)想睡覺〔感到困
難〕的課。 1〕句中的in是不可少的。這句話可以分 為兩句話: Thi
8、s is one class. In the class you don’t fall asleep. 2 fall asleep為固定短語(yǔ),意為“入睡;睡著〞。asleep為表語(yǔ)形容詞。不能用在名詞前作定語(yǔ)。類似的詞還有: alike, alive, alone, ashamed, awake, aware等等。 如: The baby is fast asleep. 嬰兒很快就睡著了。 The fish is still alive.
魚還活著。 He was ashamed of having asked such a question. 他對(duì)自己?jiǎn)柫四欠N問題感到慚愧。
9、 Homework 1. Collect more information about your teachers. Try to use some of the words we have learnt in this period. 2. Try to find out the structures about expressing preference. Module 2 My new teacher Reading 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)和內(nèi)容: 1. 復(fù)習(xí)用來(lái)描述人的形容詞,可以用這些形容詞簡(jiǎn)單的描述一個(gè)人。 2. 掌握閱讀文章的主旨,每段的大意,以及文章當(dāng)中的細(xì)節(jié)局部 3. 學(xué)習(xí)掌握
10、文章當(dāng)中需要掌握的語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 何炅 Pre-reading young energetic amusing young beautiful kind good-looking energetic young serious strict Decide which sentences are true or false. 1. Mr. Wu teaches maths. 2. Mrs. Li is an English teacher. 3. All of the students like Mrs. Chen.
11、 4. Some of the students are afraid of Mrs. Chen. 5. Mrs. Chen teaches chemistry. F T F F T Pest-reading Name Subject Appear-ance Person-ality Examples Mrs Li English kind, patient Explain grammar clearly, avoid making stu
12、dents feel stupid. Name Subject Appea-rance Person-ality Examples Mrs Chen Physics sixty serious, strict, organi- ed and clear Not smile much, none dare to be late, explain exactly what is happening. Name Subject Appea-ance Perso-nality Examples Mr Wu Chinese 28, good- looki
13、ng Energ- etic, amus- ing Talk loudly and fast, wave his hands about a lot, tell jokes sometimes. My first impression of Mrs. Li was that she was ______________. But now, after two weeks the class really likes _______________. She is _____and_______ and _______ English grammar so clearly
14、 that I can ____________. She ______ making you feel stupid.I feel I’m going to ____________ with her. nervous and shy working with her kind patient explains understand it avoids make progress Mrs. Chen is very ____ and ______ and doesn't smile much. But her teaching is so well _________ and
15、clear. So most of us really _________ her. I think I’ll ________ the exam with Mrs. Chen teaching me. strict serious organized appreciate do well in Mr. Wu, who teaches us ________ _________ is a ____________ man. He is really amusing and __________ when we are getting ______. So we won’t _
16、____ ______ in his class and he is already very _______ with us. I like the three of them. Chinese literature good-looking tells jokes bored fall asleep popular Discussion Which teacher would you like to have? Explain why. Example: I’d like to have Mrs Chen because her teaching is well organized
17、 and clear. Explanation 1. My first impression of Mrs Li was that she was nervous and shy. 我對(duì)李老師最初的印象是她既緊張又害羞。 impression 在此處為可數(shù)名詞,意為“印象〞。如: What were your first impressions of
New York?
你對(duì)紐約的第一印象是什么? The old church made a great impression on Tom. 那座古老的教堂給湯姆留下很深刻的印 象
18、。 one’s first impression of 某人對(duì)……的 〔最初〕印象 1〕此處class不是指“一個(gè)班級(jí)〞,而
是表示“大家;全班同學(xué)〞。 2. But now, after two weeks, the class really likes working with her. 兩個(gè)星期過去了, 現(xiàn)在全班同學(xué)都 喜歡她的課。 2〕working with her在此處表示“一 起從事教和學(xué)兩方面的活動(dòng)。〞 3. I’ve always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English, but Mrs Li just smiles, so that you don’t feel completely stupid!
我總是不愿意犯錯(cuò)誤或者在說英語(yǔ)時(shí)念錯(cuò)詞。李老師只是笑笑,你就不會(huì)感到自己是個(gè)大笨蛋。