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1、 Module 10 語法篇 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 1.熟練掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的疑問句式的用法 2.熟練掌握一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的區(qū)別 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時（II） 1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的疑問句式 (1) 一般疑問句式：Be+主語+v-ing形式？ 回答：Y

2、es, 主語+be/No, 主語+be的否定形式. —Is your brother watching TV? 你爸爸正在看電視嗎？ —Yes, he is/No, he isn’t. 是的，他在看。/不，他沒在看。 (2) 特殊疑問句式：疑問詞+be+主語+V-ing形式？ ?What is your sister doing? 你妹妹在做什么？ 2. 一般現(xiàn)在時與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的區(qū)別 (1) 一般現(xiàn)在時表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，或是主語具備的性格或能力，或陳述客觀真理；而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。 (2) 結(jié)構(gòu)不同 一般現(xiàn)在時：主語+be+其他；主語+實義動詞+其他

3、；主語+情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形+其他 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：主語+be+V-ing形式+其他 (3) 時間狀語不同 一般現(xiàn)在時：usually, often, sometimes, always, every day, once a month等。 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：now, at the moment, these days等。 (4) 英語中有些動詞如hear, know, like, love, want, have(擁有)等不可用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，但可用于一般現(xiàn)在時。 (5)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時有時可代替一般現(xiàn)在時，表示說話人的某種情緒，使句子具有強(qiáng)烈的感情色彩，常與always(總是), forever(

4、永遠(yuǎn))等連用。 You are always forgetting the important thing. 你總是把重要的事情忘掉。 單項選擇 1.（北京中考改編）---May I speak to the headmaster(和校長通話)？ ---He a meeting(會) now. Can I take a message? A. is having B. had C. has D. will have 2. ---Are you making a lantern? --- . I'm helping my mother in the k

5、itchen. A. Yes, I am B. No, I don't C. No, I'm not D. Yes, I do 3.---Where are your friends? --- in the playground. A. They're playing B. Yes, they're playing C. No, they aren't playing D. They play 4. They computer games in the evening because they do their homework. A.

6、are playing B. aren't playing C. don't play D. play 5. people in Moscow going to work at the moment? A. Do B. Is C. Are D. Can 6.--- ? ---They are having science lessons in the lab. A. Are the students having science lesson B. What are the students doing C. What do student

7、s do in the science lab D. Can the students have science lessons 7.---Who is in the office? ---Mr. Green. He a report. A. is writeing B. is writing C. writing D. wrote 8.---Is Lingling's grandmother cooking the meal? ---No, she . A. is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t

8、解析及答案： 1. 找關(guān)鍵詞法。由now可知本句時態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故選A。 2. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的一般疑問句用be動詞來提問，就用be動詞來回答；通過答語的下半句判定是否定回答，故選C。 3. 特殊疑問句不用Yes或No來回答；用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)提問應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)回答，故選A。 4. 通過后半句動詞do可判定上文也用一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)句意用否定形式。故選C。 5. 由going和at the moment可知應(yīng)用助動詞be；people為集合名詞，故選C。 6. 由答語用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時可知問句也應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時來提問，由答語沒用Yes或No作答，可知問句是特殊疑問句。故選B。 7. 由對話的

9、情景可知，此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，即is writing，故選B。 8. 前面用了No，后面也應(yīng)使用否定形式，she是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選B。 基礎(chǔ)演練 一、適當(dāng)形式填空(單句適當(dāng)形式) 1. He often ?(go) shopping on Sundays. 2. We always ?(have) a good time on Children's Day. 3. He ?(not like) learning English. 4. It's a Chinese lesson

10、. The students ?(write) in the classroom. 5. --- ? Danny and Jenny ? (run) now? --- No, they aren't. 6. Listen! The bird ?(sing) in the tree. 7. --- It's nine o'clock. What ? Xu Mei ? (do)? --- She

11、 ?(learn) English. 8. Spring Festival ?(finish) at Lantern Festival. 答案: 1. goes 2. have 3. doesn't like 4. are writing 5. Are, running 6. is singing 7. is, doing; is learning 8. finishes 二、適當(dāng)形式填空(補(bǔ)全對話) A: Are you busy, Jenny? B: Yes, I 1. ?(se

12、nd) an email. I always 2. ?(send) an email to my friend Lily. A: What are you doing, Mum? C: I 3. ?(cut) up the tomatoes in the kitchen. A: Then, 4. ?(be) my father there? C: No, he 5. ?(wash) his car in the garden. 答案: 1. am sending 2. send 3.

13、am cutting 4. Is 5. is washing 鞏固提高 三、按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型 1. Wu Na is watching a football match now. (改為一般疑問句并作否定回答) ? Wu Na ? a football match now? ?, she ?. 2. He's cooking the meal in the kitchen. (對劃線部分提問) ?

14、 ? he ? in the kitchen? 3. Grandpa often makes red lanterns. (改為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時) Grandpa ? ? red lanterns. 4. The girls are singing in the hall. (改為一般疑問句, 并作肯定回答) ? the girls ? in the hall? Yes, ?

15、?. 5. Everyone is playing happily(高興地). (改為同義句) Everyone is ? a good ?. 6. My brothers are watching TV. (改為否定句) My brothers ? ? TV. 7. Does he surf the Internet at home every day? (用at the moment改寫句子) ? he

16、 ? the Internet at home at the moment? 答案： 1. Is, watching; No, isn't 2. What is, doing 3. is making 4. Are, singing; they are 5. having, time 6. aren't watching 7. Is, surfing 一、單項選擇 1. Li Ming's father is ? work now. A. at B. for C. to D. with 2. ---

17、 ? at the moment? --- They're having breakfast. A. What do his brothers do B. Where are his brothers C. What are his brothers doing D. How are his brothers 3. The Great Wall is great. Lots of people ? it every year. A. are visiting B. look C.

18、 visit D. are looking 4. His family go to Hainan every year on ? same day. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. --- Hello! Can I speak to (和……通話) Tony? --- ?. A. I'm Tony B. My name is Tony C. This is Tony D. It's me 6. --- Would you like

19、 ? football with us? --- Sure. I like ? football very much. A. to play; playing B. playing; play C. to play; to playing D. playing; to play 7. Look! All the students are busy. They are ? the final exam (期末測試). A. looking for B. g

20、etting ready for C. asking for D. leaving for 8. Father Christmas always ? the children presents. A. give B. gives C. is giving D. giving 9. Don't talk here. The baby ?. A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping D. sleeping 10.

21、 ? the students ? to music at the moment? A. Do; listen B. Does; listen C. Are; listening D. Are; listen 答案：1-5 ACCCC 6-10 ABBBC 二、完形填空 Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year's Day. It usually comes 1 ? January or February. Everyone in Chin

22、a 2 ? Spring Festival very much. When Spring Festival 3 ?, Li Hong usually 4 ? his parents clean their house and 5 ? some shopping and other housework. On that 6 ? everyone in China eats dumplings, New Year's cakes and other good 7 ?. Li Hong likes New Year's cake

23、s. But Wang Hai says dumplings are 8 ? favourite food. The Chinese people 9 ? the New Year's cakes and dumplings in their houses. How 10 ? they are! 1. A. after B. on C. in D. by 2. A. has B. like C. remembers D. likes 3. A. goes B. comes C. reac

24、hes D. hears 4. A. helps B. makes C. gets D. takes 5. A. buys B. does C. goes D. carries 6. A. morning B. evening C. day D. afternoon 7. A. food B. drinks C. vegetable D. fruit 8. A. he B. his C. him D. she 9. A. find out B.

25、buy C. eat D. sell 10. A. happy B. happily C. lovely D. great 答案：1-5 CDBAB 6-10 CABCA _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 一、閱讀理解 A On

26、New Year's Eve, people in Italy(意大利) throw out (扔掉) all the old things, so there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain(西班牙), the New Year comes more quietly. In the evening people come together to the streets. Each holds a bag of grapes(葡萄). When twelve o'clock comes, people

27、start eating the grapes. In Japan(日本), people eat noodles on New Year's Eve. This food is said to bring long life(長壽). Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji. There they watch the first sunrise(日出) of the New Year. 1. This story is about New Year's Eve in ?.

28、A. Italy B. Spain C. Japan D. all of the above (以上所有的) 2. People in Spain welcome New Year by ? after twelve. A. eating grapes B. eating noodles C. throwing the old things D. watching the sunrise 3. People in both Spain and Japan ? to w

29、elcome the New Year. A. throw things away B. get together C. eat some food D. climb a mountain 4. The Japanese climb Mount Fuji to ?. A. look at the stars B. look for New Year's wishes C. see the sun coming up D. have a break 5. The people in

30、 ? hope to get long life from their New Year's food. A. Japan B. China C. Spain D. Italy B Thanksgiving Day is an American national(國家的) holiday. It usually lasts(持續(xù)) four days. Americans celebrate it on the fourth(第四) Thursday of November each year. It's a time

31、for people to give thanks to God(上帝), and it's also a time for family members to get together. Thanksgiving Day is like a warm family meeting. On the eve of Thanksgiving Day, members of the family will drive and even fly home. The next day, they sit around the table, enjoying a traditional dinn

32、er together. A turkey(火雞), sweet potatoes and a pudding are always ready for the Thanksgiving dinner. Thanksgiving Day is also a day for students to give thanks to parents and teachers who give them help and who love them very much. 6. Thanksgiving Day is a(n) ?. A. French

33、 national day B. English national day C. Chinese national day D. American national day 7. How long (多久) does Thanksgiving Day usually last in America? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. D. For six days. 8. Thanksgiving Day is on ? ev

34、ery year. A. the second Tuesday of November B. the third Tuesday of November C. the fourth Thursday of December D. the fourth Thursday of November 9. People have ? on Thanksgiving Day. A. a turkey and a pudding B. sweet potatoes C. both A and B

35、 D. noodles 10. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. Thanksgiving Day is a time for people to give thanks to God and those who give them help. B. Thanksgiving Day usually lasts five days. C. Thanksgiving Day usually falls on the third Thursday of November. D. Membe

36、rs of the family often enjoy a traditional dinner on the eve of Thanksgiving Day. C（遼寧鞍山市2014年期末試題） All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea. In China, for example, tea is a

37、lways served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it. Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony（儀式）. It is very old and full of mea

38、ning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes. Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it w

39、ith milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime. In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drin

40、k cold tea — “iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.2 閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。 11. Iced tea is popular _______. A. in winter B. for breakfast C. in England D. in the USA 12. The English like to _______. A. drink their tea plain B. eat cakes and

41、cookies with their tea C. have tea with dinner D. drink their tea in a special room 13. The Chinese drink tea _______. A. in a special ceremony B. only in teahouses C. when they get together D. for breakfast 14. Tea is popular _______. A. in Asian c

42、ountries B. only in English-speaking countries2 C. only in the USA D. all around the world 15. The passage is about _______. A. Chinese tea B. different ways of drinking tea C. the teatime in England D. why tea is important

43、 D（天津濱海新區(qū)塘沽教育中心2013年期末試題） A child’s room is not only a bedroom. You can see computers, mobile phones, televisions, DVD players, Playstation, and other 21st-century toys. Britain’s 8 to 16-year-olds have bedroom possessions(財產(chǎn)) about ￡ 3,300. But they don’t just have hi-tech toys(高科技玩具). A child’s

44、room also has expensive clothes, sunglasses, watches, and sports equipment(裝備) 40% of children have a room that is a home office, mini cinema, and sports hall 90% have a TV, and 70% have a DVD player. 60% have a CD player, iPod, or MP3 player. 25% have their own computers. With so much to do in the

45、ir bedrooms, it is no surprise(驚奇) that children spend more time there than anywhere else in the house. One girl spends so long on her mobile phone in her room that her parents have to text her to speak to her. Another child goes into his room as soon as he gets home form school and plays on his Pla

46、ystation until bedtime. Children’s bedrooms are their kingdoms(王國). Some families hardly do anything all together. People eat different meals at different times, and watch different TV programmes in different rooms. 16. ___________ of children can work, watch movies and exercise in their rooms.

47、 A. 70% B. 60% C. 40% D. 90% 17. Children spend more time in their rooms because ______________. A. they can do what they like B. they have much homework C. they are tired after school D. they don’t like their parents 18. Parents and children __________ together at home. A. often eat dinner B. usually watch TV C. sometimes play games D. hardly do anything 答案：一、閱讀理解 1-5 DACCA 6-10 DBDCA 11-15 DBCDB 16-18 CAD 13