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1、2019中考（人新）英語(yǔ)課本回扣習(xí)及答案：七上U6--9 一、閱讀理解。 閱讀下列短 文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Amos Dudley, a 24-year-old boy who studies digital design at New Jersey University of Technology, felt ashamed about his teeth. But being a student, Dudley didn’t have the money to get braces(牙箍). So, he decided to 3-D print

2、his own and marked down the DIY project in a recent blog post. His braces totaled less than $60, and after wearing them for 16 weeks, his teeth are also getting straighter. Months ago, he mentioned on his blog that he avoided smiling for a while because he was unhappy with his teeth. However, clea

3、r braces can get pricey, costing up to $8,000. But after studying some images of these expensive clear braces, something comes up on him--they looked like that one which can come from a 3-D printer. So he decided to hit up his school’s 3-D printing equipment and scanned and printed models of his te

4、eth. He then made non-harmful plastic molds (模子) around them to make 12 sets of braces. Dudley, who does not recommend attempting any of this at home said that he didn’t ask a dentist for his project. But the student did get information from journal articles and textbooks. And though this was a per

5、fectly friendly choice to buy braces. He didn’t accept the project just to save money--he was also up for the challenge. “When I realized that I could do something that was a little bit special, while proving my skills as a designer and a maker, and fixing something that was making me self-conscious

6、 for actually free, I felt it was more than worth the risk.” he said. 1. Dudley got the information on making a 3-D printed braces from___________. A. a professional magazine B. a recent blog post C. journal articles and textbooks D. a 3-D printer user 2. Why did Dudley choose a 3-D printer brac

7、es over-buying them? A. He didn’t have enough money. B. He felt ashamed about his teeth. C. He studies digital design at school. D. He wanted to be a famous person. 3. What made Dudley get the idea of using 3-D printed braces? A. The advice from the dentist. B. The advice from his friends. C. H

8、is major studies at university. D. The possibility of making 3-D braces. 4.　According to the page, Dudley___________. A. has got a 3-D printer at his home B. did the project totally for challenge. C. made each set of braces cost less than 5 dollars D. supports others to try making their own 3-D

9、 braces 5.The article is mainly about___________. A. a 3-D printer made braces cheaper B.A college student made fantastic 3-D braces. C. digital design major student created 3-D printers D.3-D braces with non-harmful plastic molds became popular 【詳細(xì)解析】 本文主要說了一個(gè)學(xué)生自己在看了關(guān)于 3-D 打印機(jī)的雜志和課本等資料后，為自己打

10、印了 3-D 牙箍。 1、C 細(xì)節(jié)題。由第 5 段倒數(shù)第二句可知。 2、A 細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段第二句或第五段最后一句可知 he didn’t have the money to...。 3、D 細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段倒數(shù)第二句，和第 4 段第 1 句可知。 4、C 細(xì)節(jié)題。結(jié)合第一段最后一句和第 4 段可知?？們r(jià)少于 60，共有 12 set，所以每個(gè) set 花費(fèi)少于 60 除以 12，少于 5. 5、B 主旨大意題。本文主要說了一個(gè)學(xué)生自己在看了關(guān)于 3-D 打印機(jī)的雜志和課本等資料后，為自己打印了 3-D 牙箍。 二、單項(xiàng)選擇。 1. More and more you

11、ng people go skating _B_ winter. (2017，北京) A. at B. in C. on D. to 2. I have the _D_ of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life. (2017，溫州) A. courage B. chance C. spirit D. habit 3. “It depends on my _B_ decision. ” the mother said and looked at her two sons. (2017，甘肅聯(lián)考)

12、 A. children B. children's C. child D. child's 4. Could you pass me some _B_? I am thirsty. (2017，百色) A. noodles B. water C. apples D. rice 5. As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test, I felt _B_ at once. (2017，德州) A. angry B. relaxed C. afraid D. nervous 6. Today

13、is my cousin's _A_ birthday. I am going to his birthday party tonight. (2017，齊齊哈爾改編) A. nineteenth B. the nineteenth C. nineteen D. the nineteen 7. Robert is _A_ so that he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends. (2017，溫州) A. busy B. smart C. serious D. pleased 8. (導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：2

14、2604002)Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one _C_．(2017，青島) A. candy B. cake C. banana D. hamburger 9. My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished _B_ his homework last night. (2017，邵陽(yáng)改編) A. do B. doing C. to do D. does 10. —I'm afraid I can't do well in

15、 the game. —_D_. It's just for fun. (2017，安徽) A. Sounds good B. What a pity C. Thank you D. Take it easy 三、完形填空。 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact Chinese is

16、much more difficult to 1 than English. Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very 2 . If you don’t see them, you will take them for Chinese. What 3 them successful? “For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in 4 . If you only listen to what others speak

17、 , you will be good at 5 , but if you talk as much as you can, you will find you can speak 6 ,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl now 7 Chinese at Beijing University. 8 is interested in Chinese and its history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know 9 about the country.

18、 Chinese is different from English, 10 we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation. ( )1. A. talk B. say C. learn D. know ( )2. A. well B. good C. bad D. badly ( )3. A. makes B. make C. let D. lets ( )4. A. English B. Japan C. French D. Chinese ( )5

19、. A. listen B. talk C. listening D. talking ( )6. A. good English B. good Chinese C. bad English D. Bad Chinese ( )7. A. picking up B. catching up C. studying D. teaching ( )8. A. He B. She C. Her D. His ( )9. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( )

20、10. A. so B. and C. also D. but 【參考答案】1—5CA ADC 6—10 BCBAD 四、任務(wù)型閱讀。 1．______________ Song Zuying is the most famous soprano(女高音歌唱家) in China. In the eyes of the Chinese people, Song Zuying is the star of oriental art(東方藝術(shù)).She was born in a beautiful place–Guzhang County in West Hunan. In

21、recent years, she has been awarded many highest prizes in various music contests. She loves her hometown and does a lot for the people there. 2．__________________ Wen Jiabao is the premier(總理) of the world’s most populous(人口眾多的) country. But millions of people would rather call him“grandpa”.Always

22、 in plain(樸素的) jackets, he seems to be a very kind man and always smiles. But in the face of disasters he has the power to pull together the whole country. 3．____________ Ding Cong, a famous cartoonist in China, died on May 26,2009.He started to draw cartoons more than seventy years ago, but he al

23、ways called himself Xiao Ding or Little Ding. He seemed to have a lot to learn in this world. His cartoons are humorous(幽默的) and interesting and loved by the old and the young in China. 4．_________________ An 18–meter high “Olympic torch(火炬)”made of more than 110,000 pots of flowers, the biggest

24、 “Olympic torch” in the world, is seen at the Liberation Park in Wuhan, Hubei Province. The “Olympic torch” was exhibited at the opening ceremony of the 2008 Wuhan Flower Expo(展覽會(huì)) to express local people’s best wishes to the summer Olympic Games. 5．________________ Liu Qian is the only magician f

25、rom Taiwan invited by Las Vegas and the Hollywood Magic Castle for performance. When Liu Qian was 7 years old, he started to study magic. The first magic he performed was to put a coin into his mouth and then take it out from his hindbrain(后腦).Now Liu’s magic tricks have made the old art popular aga

26、in, and made him the hottest magician in China. A. The premier is our “grandpa”. B. The most famous soprano in China. C. The cartoonist who was loved by old and young. D. The famous magician from Taiwan. E. The biggest “Olympic torch” in the world. 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．E

27、5．D 【解析】 試題分析：短文大意：該文給出了五條新聞報(bào)道。分別介紹了女高音歌唱家宋祖英、溫家寶總理、著名的漫畫家丁聰、臺(tái)灣魔術(shù)師劉謙以及湖北省武漢解放公園中由超過110,0 00盆鮮花構(gòu)成的18米高的“奧運(yùn)火炬”。 1．B根據(jù)本段主要介紹中國(guó)最著名的女高音歌唱家宋祖英可知該選B。 2．A根據(jù)本段主要介紹數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的人寧愿叫世界人口最多的國(guó)家的總理溫家寶 “爺爺”可知該選A。 3．C根據(jù)本段主要介紹中國(guó)著名的漫畫家丁聰?shù)穆嬌钍苤袊?guó)的老人和年輕人喜愛可知該選C。 4．E根據(jù)本段主要介紹在湖北省武漢解放公園可以看到世界上最大的“奧運(yùn)火炬”由超過110,0 00盆鮮花構(gòu)成可知該選E。

28、 5．D根據(jù)本段主要介紹劉謙是臺(tái)灣唯一的被拉斯維加斯及好萊塢魔術(shù)城堡演出邀請(qǐng)的魔術(shù)師?？芍撨xD。 【難度】一般 五、書面表達(dá)。(2016，煙臺(tái)) 每個(gè)人對(duì)交友都有不同的看法， 請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖示提供的信息， 以“Good Friends in My Eyes”為題， 寫一篇100詞左右的短文， 首先分享大眾觀點(diǎn)， 然后從中選出你最看重的兩方面進(jìn)行闡述， 并說明理由。 要求：1. 短文語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫， 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2. 題目與開頭已給出， 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)個(gè)人真實(shí)信息。 參考詞匯：some... others...; not only... but al

29、so...; both... and...; work together Good Friends in My Eyes Everyone needs friends. Different people have different ideas about making friends. Some people like friends who are not only honest, but also outgoing. Some want friends who are good at sports and always ready to help others. Others l

30、ike friends who study hard and get on well with others. In my opinion, I think it is important for my friends to be honest. What's more, good friends should communicate and cooperate with each other. At the same time, I am a little shy and quiet. So I expect my friends to be funny and humorous. In this way, I hope my friends can make me laugh. I wish that all of us can find friends. 7