2020年中考英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)專項(xiàng)突破題 專題47 單項(xiàng)選擇五(含解析)
《2020年中考英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)專項(xiàng)突破題 專題47 單項(xiàng)選擇五(含解析)》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2020年中考英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)專項(xiàng)突破題 專題47 單項(xiàng)選擇五(含解析)(63頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、專題47 單項(xiàng)選擇五 1200.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))My cousin bought ________ useful book for me, but I’ve read ________ book before. A. a; the B. an; a C. an; the 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我的表哥給我買了一本有用的書(shū),但是我以前讀過(guò)這本書(shū)。a和an是不定冠詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),表示泛指一個(gè)…;an用于元音音素前;the是定冠詞,修飾名詞表示特指。根據(jù)句意可知,第一個(gè)空表示“一本書(shū)”,是泛指,且useful的讀音中是以輔音/j/開(kāi)頭的,故用a修飾;第二個(gè)空特指的是“我的
2、表哥給我買的書(shū)”,應(yīng)用the修飾。故選A。 1201.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))—My uncle has a new restaurant, but it’s a little far. —Really? Manyi ________ House is more convenient than ________. A. Noodles; his B. Noodle; he C. Noodle; his 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—我的叔叔有一個(gè)新的餐館,但是有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)?!娴膯??滿意面館比他的更方便。Noodle面條;Noodles復(fù)數(shù)形式;his他的,物主代詞;he他,人稱代詞主格形
3、式。根據(jù)句意可知,第一個(gè)空說(shuō)的是一個(gè)面館的名字,Noodle不應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù),故排除A。第二個(gè)空代指“我叔叔的餐館”,應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞his。故應(yīng)選C。 1202.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))The apartment has ______floors and Mr. Green lives on the ________ floor. A. twelfth; twelfth B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve 【答案】B 【解析】句意:這個(gè)公寓有十二層,Green先生住在第十二層。twelve十二,是基數(shù)詞;twelfth第十二,是序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意
4、可知,第一個(gè)空表示“公寓有…層”,應(yīng)用基數(shù)詞;第二個(gè)空表示“第…層”,用序數(shù)詞。故應(yīng)選B。 1203.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))—I lost my textbook and I couldn’t find ________ anywhere. —Here are some. Just take ________, please. A. it; one B. it; it C. one; it 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—我丟失了我的課本,我到處都找不到它?!@里有一些,拿一本就行。it代詞,代指上文出現(xiàn)的事物,指同類同物;one一個(gè),只能代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),同一類但不同物。根據(jù)句意可
5、知,第一個(gè)空代指的就是丟失的課本,故用it;第二個(gè)空指“那些課本中的一個(gè)”,但并不是上文說(shuō)的“我丟失的那個(gè)”,故用one。選A。 1204.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))Look! A boy is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________ the river. A. over; on B. over; above C. on; over 【答案】C 【解析】句意:看!一個(gè)男孩正在河上的橋上畫(huà)畫(huà)。over在…上面,指在物體的正上方,不與面接觸;on表示與面接觸;above在…上,不一定是正上方。表示動(dòng)態(tài)或者覆蓋的意思時(shí),常用over。根據(jù)句
6、意可知,第一個(gè)空表示“在橋面上”,應(yīng)該用on;第二個(gè)空表示“橋在河的上方”,應(yīng)該用over。故選C。 1205.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))________ of the couple likes playing the instruments. But ________ of them can play the violin well. A. Either; both B. Both; either C. Either; neither 【答案】C 【解析】句意:這對(duì)夫婦都喜歡演奏樂(lè)器,但是他們兩個(gè)小提琴都拉得不好。Either兩者中任何一個(gè);Both兩者都;neither兩者都不。根
7、據(jù)句意可知,第一句話表示“兩者都”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞likes是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故不能用Both,因?yàn)锽oth of…在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù);句中But表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故第二個(gè)空應(yīng)填否定的意思neither。故選C。 1206.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in. A. opened B. opening C. open 【答案】C 【解析】句意:為了讓新鮮的空氣進(jìn)來(lái)我們應(yīng)該保持窗戶開(kāi)著。opened打開(kāi),過(guò)去式;opening現(xiàn)在分詞;open打開(kāi),動(dòng)詞;開(kāi)著
8、的,形容詞。這句話中使用了句型keep+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),表示“使…保持…狀態(tài)”,故應(yīng)選C。 1207.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))—Mom, may I go to the party with my friends tonight? —Yes, you ________. But you ________ be back by 10:00 pm. A. can; may B. must; have to C. may; must 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—媽媽,今天晚上我可以和我朋友們一起去參加派對(duì)嗎?—是的,你可以,但是你必須在10點(diǎn)以前回來(lái)。can能,會(huì);must必須
9、;may可以;have to必須,不得不。疑問(wèn)句may I…表示征求媽媽的許可,肯定回答還用may,表示“可以”;根據(jù)句意和句中的But可知,第二個(gè)空表示“必須…”,語(yǔ)氣比較強(qiáng),應(yīng)用must。故應(yīng)選C。 1208.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))—Sam, your postcards are everywhere. Will you please ________ them ________? —OK, mum. I’ll do it right now. A. put; away B. take; away C. send; away 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—Sam,你的明信片到處
10、都是,請(qǐng)你把他們放好可以嗎?—好的,媽媽,我馬上就去做。put…away放好,收好;take away帶走,沒(méi)收;send away發(fā)送,派遣。根據(jù)句意your postcards are everywhere可知,媽媽想讓Sam收拾一下,故應(yīng)表示“放好,放起來(lái)”,應(yīng)選A。 1209.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))—________ do you go to see your grandparents, Frank? —Once a week A. How soon B. How often C. How long 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—Frank,你多久去看一次你的爺爺、奶奶?—
11、一周一次。How soon多久,多快;How often多久一次,提問(wèn)頻率;How long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,對(duì)一段時(shí)間提問(wèn)。根據(jù)下面的回答Once a week可知,這里問(wèn)的是看爺爺、奶奶的頻率,故應(yīng)選B。 1210.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))Although our teacher isn’t in the classroom, we can still study ________. A. quiet B. quietly C. quite 【答案】B 【解析】句意:雖然我們的老師不在教室里,我們?nèi)匀荒馨察o地學(xué)習(xí)。quiet安靜的,形容詞;quietly安靜地,副詞;quite相當(dāng),很,
12、副詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)表示“安靜地學(xué)習(xí)”,C選項(xiàng)意思不對(duì),該空修飾動(dòng)詞study,應(yīng)該用副詞形式。故選B。 1211.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))________ exciting the speech about “the Belt and Road” (一帶一路) was! A. How B. What C. What an 【答案】A 【解析】句意:關(guān)于“一帶一路”的這個(gè)演講多么令人激動(dòng)?。「鶕?jù)句意可知,這句話使用的是感嘆句,常用How或者What引導(dǎo),他們的句型是:How+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞或者How+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;What a/a
13、n+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞或者What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞??蘸骵xciting是形容詞,應(yīng)用How修飾,故選A。 1212.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))Your partner always gets up early on school days. He’s seldom been late for school, ________? A. isn’t he B. is he C. has he 【答案】C 【解析】句意:在上學(xué)日的時(shí)候你的同伴總是起得很早,他上學(xué)幾乎不遲到,是嗎?這個(gè)題目考查反意疑問(wèn)句,陳述句部分He’s seldom b
14、een late for school表達(dá)的是否定的意思,反意疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)該用肯定的形式,故排除A;He’s是He has的縮寫(xiě),has been是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故反意疑問(wèn)句中應(yīng)用has+主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成,故選C。 1213.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))—Betty, I am not good at English. Could you help me, please? —Sure. I’ll do what I can ________ you improve your English. A. help B. to help C. helping 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—Betty,我不擅長(zhǎng)
15、英語(yǔ),你能幫助我嗎?—當(dāng)然了,我會(huì)做我能做的一切來(lái)幫助你提高你的英語(yǔ)。help幫助,動(dòng)詞原形;to help動(dòng)詞不定式;helping動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,what I can是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,can后省略了動(dòng)詞do;空后表示“為了…”,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的,故應(yīng)選B。 1214.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))—Excuse me. Do you know ________? —Sorry, I don’t know, either. A. when will the examination begin B. how can I get to the airport C. what’
16、s wrong with the mobile phone 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—打擾一下,你知道這部手機(jī)出什么毛病了嗎?—對(duì)不起,我也不知道。when will the examination begin考試什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始;how can I get to the airport我怎樣去機(jī)場(chǎng);what’s wrong with the mobile phone手機(jī)出了什么毛病。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這個(gè)題目考查賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序,A和B兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序,故不對(duì),選C。 1215.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))—Would you mind repeating what you
17、 said Diana? —________. A. No, of course not B. No, I wouldn’t C. Good idea 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—Diana,你介意重復(fù)一下你剛才說(shuō)的話嗎?—不,當(dāng)然不介意。No, of course not.不,當(dāng)然不(介意);No, I wouldn’t不,我不愿意;Good idea好主意。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是問(wèn)對(duì)方“介不介意”,回答時(shí)應(yīng)注意語(yǔ)氣,C選項(xiàng)意思不合適,B選項(xiàng)的回答方式也不對(duì),故應(yīng)選A。 1216.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))Hurry up, ________ you will miss the fl
18、ight. There is ________ time left. A. or; little B. and; a little C. or; a little 【答案】A 【解析】句意:快點(diǎn),否則你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)航班的,剩下的時(shí)間不多了。or或者,否則;and和,而且;little幾乎沒(méi)有;a little有一點(diǎn)兒。根據(jù)句意可知,第一個(gè)空應(yīng)表示“否則…”,用or連接,排除B;根據(jù)句意you will miss the flight可知,“剩下的時(shí)間不多了”,故用little表示否定的意思,選A。 1217.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))Many teachers from cities ___
19、_____ to the west provinces of our country to help the poor students there next year. A. will send B. are sent C. will be sent 【答案】C 【解析】句意:明年很多來(lái)自城市的老師將被送到我們國(guó)家西部的一些省份去幫助那里的貧困學(xué)生。will send將送去,一般將來(lái)時(shí);are sent一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);will be sent一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)next year可知,這里表示將來(lái)的事情,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故先排除B;主語(yǔ)Many teacher
20、s與動(dòng)詞send構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故應(yīng)選C。 1218.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))________ I came back home yesterday, my mother was looking ________ a magazine. A. While; through B. When; through C. When; around 【答案】B 【解析】句意:昨天當(dāng)我回到家的時(shí)候,我的媽媽正在瀏覽一本雜志。While當(dāng)…時(shí)候,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是延續(xù)性的;When當(dāng)…時(shí)候,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以是延續(xù)性的,也可以是瞬間性的;thro
21、ugh穿過(guò),通過(guò);around周圍。第一個(gè)空后came back是瞬間性動(dòng)詞,故不能用while引導(dǎo),排除A。look through瀏覽;look around向四周看,根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該是“瀏覽雜志”,故選B。 1219.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))Which sign means that we can’t turn right? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】句意:哪一個(gè)標(biāo)志的意思是我們不能向右轉(zhuǎn)。A選項(xiàng)是禁止右轉(zhuǎn);B選項(xiàng)是禁止左轉(zhuǎn)和右轉(zhuǎn);C選項(xiàng)是禁止調(diào)頭。根據(jù)題意可知應(yīng)選A。 1220.(2019遼寧大連)The Silk Road has been a brid
22、ge between the East and the West _________ over 2,000 years. A.a(chǎn)t B.for C.in D.from 【答案】B 【解析】根據(jù)題干可知絲綢之路2000多年來(lái)一直是東西方之間的橋梁,其中該句has been是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有for+時(shí)間段.題干中的over 2,000 years是一個(gè)時(shí)間段,則應(yīng)用介詞for.故選:B. 1221.(2019遼寧大連)There's no empty table.Would you please share _________ with me? A.yo
23、u B.your C.yours D.yourself 【答案】C 【解析】句意:沒(méi)有空桌子,請(qǐng)你和我分享一下好嗎?這里空后面沒(méi)有名詞形式了,應(yīng)該用名詞性物主代詞表示你的桌子.故選:C. 1222.(2019遼寧大連)Mum,may I wear this new _________ to the party tonight? A.skirt B.balloon C.fan D.flag 【答案】A 【解析】skirt 短裙,balloon氣球, fan 扇子, flag 旗;句子里面的wear 是穿,戴的意思,所以賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)是衣服之類的.根據(jù)意思只能選skirt.故選:A.
24、 1223.(2019遼寧大連)My father is very busy.He _________ has spare time. A.a(chǎn)lways B.usually C.seldom D.sometimes 【答案】C 【解析】always 總是,一直;usually ,經(jīng)常;seldom 很少; sometimes 有時(shí);根據(jù)句子My father is very busy,我的爸爸非常忙可以推測(cè)爸爸很少有空閑時(shí)間,所以選seldom.故選:C. 1224.(2019遼寧大連)—Must we take the underground to the airport
25、? —Yes,we _________ .The traffic is very heavy now. A.must B.can C.may D.would 【答案】A 【解析】一般疑問(wèn)句Must I…?肯定回答是:Yes, you must. 否定回答是No,you needn't.故選:A. 1225.(2019遼寧大連)Jim _________ to hospital at once after he got hurt. A.sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.was sent 【答案】D 【解析】根據(jù)題干可知吉姆受傷后
26、馬上被送往了醫(yī)院,其中Jim和send是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且由after he got hurt可知該事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去,是一般過(guò)去時(shí),則劃線處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were done.故選:D. 1226.(2019遼寧大連)The presenter _________ an interview with our monitor at this time yesterday. A.did B.was doing C.does D.has done 【答案】B 【解析】did,do的過(guò)去式;was doing 用在過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí); does,do的第三人稱單數(shù);has
27、 done,用在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù). 根據(jù)句子的 at this time yesterday可知本句的時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),所以選 was doing.故選:B. 1227.(2019遼寧大連)— _________ is your family going to BeijingExpo(北京世園會(huì)),Lucy? —In August. A.How B.When C.Where D.Why 【答案】B 【解析】how 怎么樣,對(duì)方式和程度提問(wèn); when,什么時(shí)候,對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn);where 哪兒,對(duì)地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行提問(wèn),why 為什么,對(duì)原因進(jìn)行提問(wèn); 根據(jù)句子答語(yǔ)In Aug
28、ust在八月可知,是對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行詢問(wèn),所以選when.故選:B. 1228.(2019遼寧大連)It's better to _________ your rubbish into plastic,glass,paper and rubber before throwing it away. A.move B.put C.change D.divide 【答案】D 【解析】考查短語(yǔ),move移動(dòng),put放置,change改變,divide分類,根據(jù)句意,扔垃圾之前最好把它們分類為塑料、玻璃、紙張和橡膠.故選:D. 1229.(2019遼寧大連)Peter won't be s
29、urprised because I him the news already. A.told B.will tell C.have told D.a(chǎn)m teling 【答案】C 【解析】told, tell過(guò)去式; will tell,用在一般將來(lái)時(shí);have told 用在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);am telling 用在現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);根據(jù)句意和句子中的already可知because后面的句子是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示已經(jīng)告訴,所以用have told.故選:C. 1230.(2019遼寧大連)It is getting dark.Why not _________ the lights
30、? A.turn on B.take away C.pick up D.put away 【答案】A 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),turn on打開(kāi),take away帶走,pick up撿,put away收起來(lái),結(jié)合句意,天色變暗了.為什么不開(kāi)燈呢?故選:A. 1231.(2019遼寧大連)— I missed the beginning of the movie,David. — _____ It was so exciting! A.Never mind. B.Hurry up! C.What a pity! D.You're welcome. 【答案】C 【解析】考查情
31、境對(duì)話.A.Never mind.不要緊;B.Hurry up!快點(diǎn);C.What a pity!真遺憾;D.You're welcome.不客氣.根據(jù)It was so excitin g!可知真遺憾.故選:C. 1232.(2019遼寧朝陽(yáng))—What are you doing? —We are having a _________ about when to have a party. A. decision B. test C. discussion D. trip 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—你們?cè)谧鍪裁??我們?cè)谶M(jìn)行關(guān)于何時(shí)舉辦聚會(huì)的討論。 考查名詞詞義辨析。A
32、表示決定;B表示測(cè)試、考試;C表示討論;D表示旅行。根據(jù)題干可知我們正在討論什么時(shí)候舉行派對(duì),其中have a discussion表示討論。故選C。 1233.(2019遼寧朝陽(yáng))My brother worked out the problem by himself.He didn't ask _________ for help. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody. D. everybody 【答案】B 【解析】句意:我哥哥自己計(jì)算出這道題。他沒(méi)有向任何人求助。 考查不定代詞用法。somebody某人,用于肯定句;anybody任何人;no
33、body沒(méi)有人;everybody每個(gè)人,大家。根據(jù)句意,我哥哥自己算出這道題的.可知他沒(méi)有向任何人尋求幫助.故選B。 1234.(2019遼寧朝陽(yáng))Luke usually goes to work early so that he can _________ the heavy traffic in the morning. A. avoid B. cause C. choose D. accept 【答案】A 【解析】句意:盧克通常上班早,以便避開(kāi)早晨的交通高峰。 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。avoid避免;cause導(dǎo)致;choose選擇;accept接受。結(jié)合句意,Luke
34、通常很早去上班以便于能避免早上的交通擁堵。故選A。 1235.(2019遼寧朝陽(yáng))John is a _________ doctor,but he is good at telling funny stories. A. kind B. patient C. serious D. careful 【答案】C 【解析】句意:約翰是個(gè)嚴(yán)肅的醫(yī)生,但是他擅長(zhǎng)講有趣的故事。 考查形容詞辨析。A表示善良的;B表示有耐心的;C表示嚴(yán)肅的;D表示認(rèn)真的。根據(jù)題干中but he is good at telling funny stories.可知約翰是一位嚴(yán)肅的醫(yī)生,但是他擅長(zhǎng)講有
35、趣的故事.故選C. 1236.(2019遼寧朝陽(yáng))His father showed him how to talk with others _________ like a gentleman. A. safely B. bravely C. happily D. politely 【答案】D 【解析】句意:他 父親向他展示了如何像一個(gè)紳士一樣有禮貌地跟別人交談。 考查副詞詞義辨析。A表示安全地;B表示勇敢地;C表示高興地;D表示有禮貌地。根據(jù)題干中l(wèi)ike a gentleman可知,他父親向他展示了如何像一位紳士一樣禮貌地和別人交談.故選D. 1237.(201
36、9遼寧朝陽(yáng))—Which program do your family like better,Running Man or The Reader? —The Reader. _________ my parents _________ my little sister likes watching it. A. Both;and B. Not only;but also C. Either;or D. Neither;nor 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—你的家庭比較喜歡什么節(jié)目,《奔跑吧,男人》還是《朗讀者》?—《朗讀者》。不但我的父母,而且我妹妹喜歡看它。 考查
37、連詞用法。A表示兩者都,連接的成分作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù);B表示不但……而且;C表示或者……或者;D表示既不……也不,且B、C、D項(xiàng)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)通常遵循"就近一致"原則,即謂語(yǔ)取決于離其最近名詞的單復(fù)數(shù),題干中的likes是第三人單數(shù),則可直接排除A選項(xiàng).其次根據(jù)題干中The Reader.可知家人更喜歡看《朗讀者》而且父母和妹妹都喜歡看,則可用not only…but also.故選B. 1238.(2019遼寧朝陽(yáng))—Excuse me, _________ is it from here to Chaoyang Museum? —About 10 minutes' ride.
38、 A. how long B. how soon C. how far D. how often 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—打擾了,從這里到朝陽(yáng)博物館有多遠(yuǎn)?—騎車大約10分鐘的路程。 考查疑問(wèn)短語(yǔ),how long多久,詢問(wèn)持續(xù)時(shí)間;how soon多久以后,用于一般將來(lái)時(shí);how far多遠(yuǎn),詢問(wèn)距離;how often多久一次,詢問(wèn)頻率.根據(jù)下文的回答騎車大約10分鐘路程,可知詢問(wèn)路程。故選C. 1239.(2019遼寧朝陽(yáng))—These days,it is popular to _________ old clothes to the second﹣hand
39、store. —Yes,it's a good way.I'll do it from now on. A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give back 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—如今,把舊衣服捐贈(zèng)到二手商店是很流行的?!堑?,那是個(gè)好辦法。我從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始做。 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。give away表示捐贈(zèng)、贈(zèng)送;give out表示分發(fā);give up表示放棄;give back表示歸還.根據(jù)題干可知,如今把舊衣服捐贈(zèng)到二手店是非常受歡迎的,則此處應(yīng)用give away.故選A. 1240.(2019遼寧朝陽(yáng))—Whose tenni
40、s balls are these?Are they Linda's? —No,they _________ be hers.She doesn't like playing tennis. A. must B. could C. might D. can't 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—這些網(wǎng)球是誰(shuí)的?是琳達(dá)的嗎?—不,它們不可能是她的。她不喜歡打網(wǎng)球。 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,表示推測(cè)時(shí),must一定,肯定;could可能;might可能;can't不可能。根據(jù)句意,—這些是誰(shuí)的網(wǎng)球?它們是Linda的嗎?—不,它們不可能是她的。她不喜歡打網(wǎng)球。故選D。 1241.(201
41、9遼寧朝陽(yáng))—Jack,I'm busy now.Could you get the prize for me? —Sorry,everyone is supposed to get it _________ . A. in person B. in surprise C. in public D. in trouble 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—杰克,我現(xiàn)在忙碌。你能為我領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)嗎?—抱歉,每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該親自去領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)。 考查介詞短語(yǔ)用法。A表示親自;B表示驚訝地;C表示公開(kāi)地;D表示有麻煩。根據(jù)題干中Sorry可知,杰克不能去幫其領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng),因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人應(yīng)當(dāng)親自去領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng).故選A. 1
42、242.(2019遼寧朝陽(yáng))—Hi,Sarah. _________ ? —Three weeks ago.I have visited many places since I came here. A. How long have you been here B. When will you come here C. When did you come here D. How long will you stay here 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—嗨,薩拉,你什么時(shí)候來(lái)這里的?—三周前。自從我來(lái)這里已經(jīng)參觀了許多地方。 考查情景交際。根據(jù)題干可知中的Three we
43、eks ago.可知,此處莎拉什么時(shí)候來(lái)這里的,且three weeks ago(三周前)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),則空格處也應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí).A選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),B、D是一般將來(lái)時(shí).故選C. 1243.(2019遼寧朝陽(yáng))—Look!This is the photo _________ I took in Beijing World Gardening Expo(世界園藝博覽會(huì))in 20 —Wow,so great! A. what B. who C. where D. that 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—看!這是我2019年在北京世界園藝博覽會(huì)拍的照片。 考查定
44、語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞,what不用在定語(yǔ)從句中,who先行詞為人,在從句中作主語(yǔ)或者賓語(yǔ),where先行詞為地點(diǎn),在從句中作狀語(yǔ),that先行詞為人或物,在從句中做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),the photo為先行詞,從句中缺賓語(yǔ),句意理解為—看!這是我2019年在北京世界園藝博覽會(huì)上拍的照片.—哇,很不錯(cuò).故選D。 1244.(2019遼寧朝陽(yáng))—Friends are like books. —Yes,we don't need lots of them _________ they are good. A. as if B. even though C. as long as D. a
45、s far as 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—朋友像書(shū)籍。是的,我們不需要太多,只要他們品質(zhì)好。 考查連詞辨析,as if好像,even though盡管,as long as只要,as far as據(jù)……,根據(jù)句意,—朋友就像書(shū)籍.—是的,我們不需要太多只要他們品質(zhì)好.故選C. 1245.(2019遼寧朝陽(yáng))—Could you tell me _________ ? —I'm not sure yet.Maybe by train. A. how we went camping B. how we will go camping C. when we went ca
46、mping. D. why we will go camping 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—你能告訴我我們將怎樣去野營(yíng)嗎?—我還不確定。或許乘火車。 考查賓語(yǔ)從句。Could you tell me…是典型的賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)題干中的Maybe by train.可知此處詢問(wèn)的怎么樣去野營(yíng),則引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用how,則可排除C、D選項(xiàng).其次根據(jù)I'm not sure yet.可知此處不確定怎么樣去,表示發(fā)生在將來(lái)的事情,則應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形.故選B. 1246.(2019遼寧朝陽(yáng))—I'm sorry.I lost the pen you lent to me
47、yesterday. —_____.My mother will buy a new one for me. A. I'm not sure B. It takes time C. It's hard to say D. It's not a big deal 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—對(duì)不起。我丟了你昨天借給我的鋼筆。—沒(méi)有什么大不了的。我母親會(huì)給我買一只新的。 考查情境交際.A.I'm not sure我不確定;B.It takes time這需要時(shí)間;C.It's hard to say很難說(shuō);D.It's not a big deal沒(méi)什么大不了的.根據(jù)My mother
48、 will buy a new one for me我媽媽會(huì)給我買一個(gè)新的.可知他認(rèn)為沒(méi)什么大不了的.故選D. 1247.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) I’m sure he is an honest boy. I have no _____ to doubt (質(zhì)疑) what he said. A. reason B. action C. feeling D. decision 【答案】A 【解析】reason理由;action行動(dòng);feeling感覺(jué);decision決定.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知"我確信他是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩.我沒(méi)有理由質(zhì)疑他說(shuō)的."故選:A. 1248.(2019
49、遼寧營(yíng)口) —Excuse me! Is this your pen? —No, it’s not _____. It’s Tom’s. A. hers B. his C. mine D. yours 【答案】C 【解析】hers她的;his他的;mine我的;yours你的.對(duì)方詢問(wèn)"這是你的鋼筆嗎",應(yīng)該回答"這不是我的".故選:C. 1249.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) Our country is 70 years old this year. We will celebrate her _____ birthday on Oct. A.
50、the seventieth B. seventieth C. the seventy D. seventy 【答案】B 【解析】根據(jù)We will celebrate her _____ birthday 可知填序數(shù)詞修飾單數(shù)名詞,排除基數(shù)詞C,D選項(xiàng);句中有限定詞her,序數(shù)詞前不再加定冠詞the。故選:B. 1250.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) I like this watch very much. I _____ it for five years. A. have had B. had C. have bought D. bought 【答
51、案】A 【解析】根據(jù)for five years可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,buy是短暫性動(dòng)詞,不能和for+一段時(shí)間連用,應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞have,其過(guò)去分詞是had。故選:A. 1251.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) Some children prefer to eat sweet chocolate _____ it’s not good for their health. A. because B. if C. when D. though 【答案】D 【解析】根據(jù)句意:有些孩子喜歡吃甜巧克力,雖然這對(duì)他們的健康不好.結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.因?yàn)? B.如果 C.
52、當(dāng)…時(shí) D.雖然,選項(xiàng)D符合題意.故選:D. 1252.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) —I feel a little _____ about the coming English exam. —Take it easy. The better you prepare, the better grades you will get. A. nervous B. disappointed C. bored D. cross 【答案】A 【解析】nervous緊張的;disappointed失望的;bored厭煩的;cross交叉的.根據(jù)"即將到來(lái)的英語(yǔ)考試""放輕
53、松"可知是"我感到有點(diǎn)緊張".故選:A. 1253.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) —Are you going to have a picnic with me this weekend? —_____ not. I may look after my sister. A. Properly B. Exactly C. Probably D. Especially 【答案】C 【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析.A.Properly適當(dāng)?shù)?;B.Exactly恰好地;C.Probably大概,可能;D.Especially特別;根據(jù)I may look after my sister.
54、可知或許不去.我可以照顧我的妹妹.故選:C. 1254.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 【答案】A 【解析】needn't不必,mustn't禁止,shouldn't不應(yīng)該,can't不能;根據(jù)句意"如今中國(guó)人購(gòu)物時(shí)不必帶太多錢,因?yàn)樗麄兘?jīng)常使用支付寶或微信支付"可知,要填"
55、不必",其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通.故選:A. 1255.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) —It’s raining heavily. —The radio says it will be _____ worse tomorrow. A. very B. quite C. too D. much 【答案】D 【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析.A.very非常;B.quite相當(dāng);C.too也;D.much非常,很;根據(jù)It's raining heavily.可知收音機(jī)說(shuō)明天會(huì)更大.這里表示相比較,修飾比較級(jí)用much.故選:D. 1256.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) —We’
56、ll visit the old people’s home this weekend. How can we let all the students know it? —We’d better _____ notices around the school. A. make up B. put up C. take up D. look up 【答案】B 【解析】A編造,B張貼,C占用;D仰視,根據(jù)We'd better _____ notices around the school.可知是張貼廣告. 故選:B. 1257.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) —Which
57、 team do you think _____ the game? —It’s hard to say. There are still five minutes before it ends. A. wins B. will win C. won D. has won 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí).根據(jù)There are still five minutes before it ends.可知你認(rèn)為哪個(gè)隊(duì)會(huì)贏這場(chǎng)比賽?句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為will+do.故選:B. 1258.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) —Hello, may I speak t
58、o Mr. Smith? —Oh, sorry! He _____ a meeting now. A. has B. had C. is having D. will have 【答案】C 【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).根據(jù)a meeting now,可知他正在開(kāi)會(huì).句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù).故選:C. 1259.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) I have a new bike. It _____ to me as a birthday gift by my father. A. gives B. gave
59、 C. was giving D. was given 【答案】D 【解析】句意:我有一輛新自行車.它是我父親送給我的生日禮物.根據(jù)句意,give sth to sb,把某物給某人,It指代前文的新自行車,它被父親作為生日禮物送給我,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),送禮物是過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)是It, be動(dòng)詞用was,give的過(guò)去分詞為given.故選:D. 1260.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) —What should I do, doctor? —_____ healthy, you should do more exercise.
60、 A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. To be kept 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—我該怎么辦,醫(yī)生?—為了保持健康,你應(yīng)該多做運(yùn)動(dòng).這里to引導(dǎo)的不定式表目的.故選:C. 1261.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) _____??great fun Peppa and George have?jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑)! A. What? ?? B. What a ?? C. How a D. How 【答案】A 【解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知考查感嘆句,在感嘆句中,wh
61、at修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞/副詞,根據(jù)great fun Peppa and George have 可知句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞!,句中fun樂(lè)趣,不可數(shù)名詞 故選:A. 1262.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) —When shall we go swimming, this Friday or Saturday? —_____ is OK. I’ll be free this week. A. Either B. All C. Every D. Both 【答案】A 【解析】句意:—我們什么時(shí)候去游泳,這個(gè)星期五還
62、是星期六?—任意一天都可以,這周我有空.either,指二者中任意一個(gè);all全部的,都;every每個(gè);both兩者都.根據(jù)題干 I'll be free this week, 可知這周我有空,星期五或者星期六都可以,這二者中任意一天都符合見(jiàn)面的條件,所以用Either. 故選:A. 1263.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) —Are you going to climb the mountains tomorrow? —Yes. But if it _____, I_____ at home. A. will rain; will stay B. will rain; stay C.
63、 rains; stay D. rains; will stay 【答案】D 【解析】句意:—你明天將去爬山嗎?—是的.但是如果天下雨,我將待在家里.根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境,可知答句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)it是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用三單形式,第一空用rains;主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),用will+動(dòng)詞原形,第二空用will stay. 故選:D. 1264.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) —Could you please tell me _____? —Yes. There is one on Center Street. A. when the
64、radio was invented B. if there is a restaurant around here C. how I can buy some fruit D. where you will take your vacation 【答案】B 【解析】句意:—你能告訴我這附近是否有一個(gè)餐館?—是的,在中心大街有一個(gè).A.when the radio was invented收音機(jī)什么時(shí)候發(fā)明的;B.這附近是否有一個(gè)餐館;C.how I can buy some fruit我怎樣買一些水果;D.where you will take your va
65、cation你將去哪里度假.—Could you please tell me 后接賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)題干中的回答yes,可知上句中的賓語(yǔ)從句是if引導(dǎo)的,再根據(jù) There is one on Center Street,可是問(wèn)這附近是否有一個(gè)餐館. 故選:B. 1265.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) —Tom, where do you work? —I work in a shop _____ sells different kinds of vegetables. A. which B. who C. where D. what 【答案】A 【解析】分析句
66、子可知是定語(yǔ)從句,首先排除D選項(xiàng),what不能作關(guān)系詞;空格處缺少主語(yǔ),副詞不能作主語(yǔ),所以排除C 選項(xiàng)where;先行詞是a shop,指物,所以關(guān)系詞用which,作主語(yǔ),排除B選項(xiàng) 故選:A. 1266.(2019遼寧營(yíng)口) —It’s reported that there will be a rainstorm, so we won’t go camping tomorrow. —_____ I’m looking forward to it. A. It’s my pleasure. B. No problem . C. What a pity! D. Never mind. 【答案】C 【解析】考查情境對(duì)話.A.It's my pleasure.這是我的榮幸.B.No problem. 沒(méi)問(wèn)題;C.What a pity!真遺憾;D.Never mind.不要緊.根據(jù)It's reported that there will be a rainstorm, so we won't go camping tomorrow.可知真遺憾. 故選:C. 12
- 溫馨提示:
1: 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
2: 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
3.本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
5. 裝配圖網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2023年六年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)6整理和復(fù)習(xí)2圖形與幾何第7課時(shí)圖形的位置練習(xí)課件新人教版
- 2023年六年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)6整理和復(fù)習(xí)2圖形與幾何第1課時(shí)圖形的認(rèn)識(shí)與測(cè)量1平面圖形的認(rèn)識(shí)練習(xí)課件新人教版
- 2023年六年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)6整理和復(fù)習(xí)1數(shù)與代數(shù)第10課時(shí)比和比例2作業(yè)課件新人教版
- 2023年六年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)4比例1比例的意義和基本性質(zhì)第3課時(shí)解比例練習(xí)課件新人教版
- 2023年六年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)3圓柱與圓錐1圓柱第7課時(shí)圓柱的體積3作業(yè)課件新人教版
- 2023年六年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)3圓柱與圓錐1圓柱第1節(jié)圓柱的認(rèn)識(shí)作業(yè)課件新人教版
- 2023年六年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)2百分?jǐn)?shù)(二)第1節(jié)折扣和成數(shù)作業(yè)課件新人教版
- 2023年六年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)1負(fù)數(shù)第1課時(shí)負(fù)數(shù)的初步認(rèn)識(shí)作業(yè)課件新人教版
- 2023年六年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)考前模擬期末模擬訓(xùn)練二作業(yè)課件蘇教版
- 2023年六年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)期末豐收?qǐng)@作業(yè)課件蘇教版
- 2023年六年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)易錯(cuò)清單十二課件新人教版
- 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工時(shí)講義
- 2021年一年級(jí)語(yǔ)文上冊(cè)第六單元知識(shí)要點(diǎn)習(xí)題課件新人教版
- 2022春一年級(jí)語(yǔ)文下冊(cè)課文5識(shí)字測(cè)評(píng)習(xí)題課件新人教版
- 2023年六年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)6整理和復(fù)習(xí)4數(shù)學(xué)思考第1課時(shí)數(shù)學(xué)思考1練習(xí)課件新人教版