(課標通用)安徽省2019年中考英語總復習 第四部分 八下 考點強化練11 Unit 3-4試題
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1、考點強化練11 八年級(下冊) Unit3~Unit4 Ⅰ.單項填空。 1.(2018·安徽)—It’s said that shopping online is safe. — .You’d better be careful.? A.I agree B.That depends C.I think so D.No problem 答案B 解析句意:“據說網上購物是安全的?!薄翱辞闆r而定,你最好小心?!盜agree“我同意”;Thatdepends“看情況而定”;Ithinkso“我認為是這樣”;Noproblem“沒問題”。根據“You’dbetterbecareful.
2、”可知是看具體情況。故選B項。 2.(2018·貴州黔南)Jack has learned more about teamwork(團隊合作) he joined the soccer team.? A.until B.since C.while D.though 答案B 解析句意:自從杰克加入足球隊以來,他更多地學會了團隊合作。until“直到”;since“自從……以來”;while“當……的時候”;though“雖然”。根據前半句用的現(xiàn)在完成時可知用since。故選B項。 3.(2019·原創(chuàng))—Would you like some juice or coffee?
3、— ,thanks.I’d like a bottle of water.? A.Neither B.Either C.None D.Both 答案A 解析由答語可知,既不要果汁也不要咖啡,而是要水。neither表示“兩者都不”。故選A項。 4.(2019·預測)You can eat you like.Help yourself.? A.whatever B.whenever C.however D.wherever 答案A 解析句意:你喜歡什么就吃什么,自便。whatever“無論什么”。 5.(2019·預測)—How are you with you
4、r parents?? —Very well. A.getting to B.getting off C.getting on D.getting into 答案C 解析getonwithsb.“與某人相處”。故選C項。 6.The speaker showed some examples to make the science report easy to understand.? A.awful B.stupid C.proper D.thick 答案C 解析句意:演講者舉了一些合適的例子來使科學報告更容易理解。awful“不舒服的;極壞的;可怕的”;stupid“
5、愚蠢的”;proper“合適的,恰當的”;thick“厚的”。根據“makethesciencereporteasytounderstand”可知,選C項。 7.(2018·云南)Our parents won’t allow us in the river alone.? A.swim B.to swim C.swimming D.swam 答案B 解析句意:我們的父母不允許我們單獨去河里游泳。allowsb.todosth.“允許某人做某事”。故答案選B項。 8.(2018·湖北宜昌改編)—In the past five years,China has played a
6、n important role in the Belt and Road. —It has many nations a great chance to communicate.? A.offered B.accepted C.advised D.agreed 答案A 解析句意:——近五年來,中國在一帶一路中發(fā)揮了重要作用?!鼮樵S多國家提供了交流的好機會。offer“提供”;accept“接受”;advise“建議”;agree“同意”。根據句意語境,可知offer符合句意,故選A項。 9.(2019·預測)—Do you like your new neighbors?
7、 —No.The between us are getting worse,I think.? A.results B.invitations C.relations D.reasons 答案C 解析result“結果”;invitation“邀請”;relation“關系”;reason“原因”。根據語境可知,此處談論與鄰居的關系。故選C項。 ?導學號56714067? 10.(2018·浙江溫州改編)—Did you find the way to the new library? —Sure.Mr.White gave me very directions.?
8、 A.clear B.personal C.creative D.common 答案A 解析句意:——你找到去新圖書館的路了嗎?——當然了,懷特先生給了我清楚的方向。clear“清楚的”;personal“個人的”;creative“有創(chuàng)造力的”;common“普通的”。故選A項。 Ⅱ.完形填空。 (2019·預測) At the age of six,our kids began to help us with the housework.They helped 11 their pets and clean the house.Now my daughter Cindy c
9、an do many 12 of housework.Last week she even helped me 13 .We were happy because it was very delicious.I think doing housework is a good way for them to learn a lot of life skills.? I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few 14 .First,it is fun for kids to help.Kids like to
10、15 together with their parents.They don’t want their parents to get everything ready for them.Sometimes they like to do things by themselves.It’s a good idea to 16 them help you when you are busy.Second,it’s never too 17 for them to learn some things.However,having kids do chores doesn’t 18 t
11、aking away their play time.It aims to let them feel the 19 of working together with family. 20 it works well.Now our children always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it.? 【主旨大意】本文敘述了作者認為讓孩子們和家長一起做家務,能使孩子們快樂,能讓孩子們學到生存技能。 11.A.look after B.look at C.get back D.worry about 答案
12、A 解析句意:他們幫助照顧他們的寵物并且打掃房子。根據“ourkidsbegantohelpuswiththehousework”可知,這里指照顧動物,故選A項。 12.A.differences B.kinds C.ways D.boxes 答案B 解析句意:現(xiàn)在我的女兒Cindy能做許多種家務。故選B項。 13.A.sweep the floor B.do the dishes C.do the cleaning D.cook dinner 答案D 解析句意:上周她甚至幫我做飯。由“Wewerehappybecauseitwasverydelicious.”可知,這里指做
13、飯。故選D項。 14.A.words B.reasons C.lessons D.ideas 答案B 解析句意:我喜歡讓孩子們早做家務有幾個原因。由下句可知,下面敘述的是原因,故選B項。 15.A.work B.play C.sit D.bring 答案A 解析句意:孩子們喜歡和他們的父母一起勞動。由“Theydon’twanttheirparentstogeteverythingreadyforthem.”可知,這里指幫助父母勞動。故選A項。 16.A.borrow B.let C.drive D.invite 答案B 解析句意:當你忙的時候讓他們幫助你是個好主意。短語le
14、tsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”。故選B項。 17.A.early B.popular C.important D.easy 答案A 解析句意:對于他們來說學知識永遠不嫌早。too...to“太……而不能”。根據句意可知選A項。 18.A.raise B.teach C.mean D.think 答案C 解析句意:讓孩子們做家務并不意味著剝奪他們玩的時間。meandoingsth.“意味著做某事”。故選C項。 19.A.sadness B.joy C.time D.team 答案B 解析由“Nowourchildrenalwayshelpmewiththehousewo
15、rkandtheyfeelhappyaboutit.”可知,這里指和父母在一起勞動應該是高興的。故選B項。 20.A.Finally B.Hardly C.Firstly D.Lonely 答案A 解析由前面提到的“First,...Second,...”可知,這里表示按順序排的最后一條。故用Finally。 ?導學號56714068? Ⅲ.補全對話。 (2019·預測) A:What’s up,Dale? B:Jack is very ill. 21 ? A:I’m sorry to hear that. 22 ? B:No idea.Sorry,but I have t
16、o run along. 23 ? A:Let me go and get a taxi. 24 ? B:Good.I think you could also call his parents. A: 25 And we should ask Mary to come.She knows much more about medicine than we do.? B:Right. A.I must go for a taxi. B.I have to send him to the hospital. C.What should I do? D.That’s a good
17、idea. E.You go back to Jack at once. F.You can go with me now. G.What’s wrong with him? 答案21~25 BGAED Ⅳ.閱讀理解。 A (2018·貴州安順) Toothpaste(牙膏) Toothpaste does more than just keep our teeth white.It can be used in many other ways.Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money.If you f
18、ollow them,you will have a fresh air of using toothpaste! CleanaDirtyMirror If you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror,try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe(擦) it dry.The glass can be cleaned up beautifully.And doing this can also stop the mirror from fogging(霧).Then you can stil
19、l see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower. KeepAwaytheTerribleFoodSmell(氣味) Have some bad food smell,like the smell of onions or fish,on your hands?You can remove(去除) it by washing your hands with toothpaste.You’ll be fresh-smelling in no time. MakeYourSportsShoesWhiter This time,clean
20、your sports shoes by yourself,not by your mother.Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth.See?Your shoes are white as new! 【主旨大意】本文闡述了牙膏除了美白牙齒外還有一些其他的妙用,如清洗臟的鏡面,祛除異味等。 26.How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste in this passage? A.One.
21、B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 答案C 解析細節(jié)理解題。根據表格提到的內容,可歸納出三種省錢省時間的辦法。故選C項。 27.If there is some smell of fish on your hands,what can you do? A.Wash your hands with oil. B.Wash your hands with toothpaste. C.Eat some onions. D.Brush your teeth with toothpaste. 答案B 解析細節(jié)理解題。第二個表格提到:手上有洋蔥或魚的味道用牙膏清洗。故選B項。
22、 28.The passage doesn’t tell us that .? A.toothpaste can clean a dirty mirror B.toothpaste can remove the food smell C.toothpaste can make your ring become new again D.toothpaste can remove fish smell 答案C 解析推理判斷題。文中沒有提到能使戒指變新,只提到了清洗臟的鏡面,祛除異味,刷鞋變白等。故選C項。 29.Where can we probably find the p
23、assage? A.In a science magazine. B.In a music magazine. C.In a history book. D.In a math book. 答案A 解析推理判斷題。本文提到牙膏的妙用,屬于科普范疇,因此,推斷應該是科普雜志,故選A項。 B (2019·預測) Mr.Helpful, I’m not a top student.Most of my classmates are much better than me,so I usually get stressed out.Although I spend much t
24、ime studying for the tests,I can’t get good grades.Sometimes my father gives me some help.He tells me not to worry about it,but it doesn’t work.What do you think I should do? Wang Tao Dear Wang Tao, Many famous people were not so good when they were young.Edison,a famous scientist,did poorly in h
25、is studies when he was a young boy.But,as an adult,he made many discoveries(發(fā)明) that helped a lot of people.When I was at a young age,I didn’t do well at school.I just kept working hard and at last I succeeded.You should take it easy and try your best.Tomorrow is another day.I believe you can do bet
26、ter. Mr.Helpful 閱讀上面的來信和回信,回答下列問題。 【主旨大意】本文是兩封書信。第一封是王濤寫給樂于助人先生的,介紹他的同學比他學習好,他感覺有壓力,不知該怎么辦。第二封信是樂于助人先生給王濤的回信,鼓勵他放輕松些,盡自己的努力就好。 30.Why does Wang Tao get stressed out?(不超過15個詞) ? 答案Because most of his classmates are much better than him. 31.How did Mr.Helpful do at school at a young age?(不超過5
27、個詞) ? 答案He just kept working hard. 32.What’s Mr.Helpful’s advice for Wang Tao?(不超過10個詞) ? 答案Wang Tao should take it easy and try his best. ?導學號56714069? Ⅴ.單詞拼寫。 33.(2019·預測)My hat is on the sofa.Please p (遞給) it to me.? 答案pass 34.(2019·原創(chuàng))Look!There are dark c (云) in the sky.? 答案c
28、louds 35.(2019·預測)Tina can e (解釋) the sentence to you.? 答案explain 36.(2019·預測)In our group,there are ten m (成員).? 答案members 37.(2018·江蘇南京改編)Simon,p (推) hard when I tell you to.? 答案push Ⅵ.書面表達。 (2019·預測) 假設你班要舉行一次有關“該不該做家務”的討論會,請你寫一篇短文,闡述自己的觀點,并向全班做一個匯報。 要求:語句通順,意思連貫,字跡清晰。詞數為80~
29、100。 提示:1.Do you often do chores? 2.What chores do you often do? 3.What do you think about doing chores? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 參考范文 Good afternoon,everyone!Now let me say something about myself.I’m a girl from the countryside.I usually do chores at home.I often sweep the floor,do some washing and clean the room.On weekends,I often help my mother cook dinner. I think we should help our parents do chores.It can make us know how hard our parents are working and understand them better,and we can learn a lot from hard work,too. Thank you for listening! 8
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