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1、單元質量評估檢測卷(三) (時間：120分鐘　滿分：150分) 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題1．5分，滿分7．5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．When will the speakers get to the meeting room? A．850． B．900． C．910． 2．When did the man get his smart phone? A．Last Satu

2、rday. B．Last Sunday. C．Last weekend. 3．What does the man really mean? A．Be much more careful next time. B．Leave the car with the police. C．Turn to the police for help. 4．How does the woman learn her English? A．In a training center. B．On the Internet. C．From her lawyer. 5．What do

3、we know about the woman? A．Understandable. B．Excited. C．Angry. 第二節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題1．5分，滿分22．5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。 6．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Workmates

4、. B．Close friends. C．Neighbors. 7．What can we learn about the man from the conversation? A．Making complaints to the woman. B．Offering suggestions to the woman. C．Satisfied with talking to the woman. 8．Who can control the boys? A．The woman's husband. B．The man she speaks to. C．The w

5、oman herself. 聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。 9．How many stories did the man tell the woman? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 10．What happened to the robber at last? A．He was killed. B．He was caught. C．He ran away. 11．Why did the man in the last story get in through the chimney? A．He thought it interesti

6、ng. B．He got mad. C．He was locked out of his house. 聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。 12．What kind of colour TV set was the man going to buy? A．A small one. B．A big one. C．A cheap one. 13．What kind of colour TV set does the woman suggest the man should buy? A．A small one. B．A big one. C．A cheap o

7、ne. 14．Why does the woman give the man such a suggestion? A．To be a waste of money. B．For his room is too small. C．To change it in a few years' time. 聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。 15．Why did the woman go to New York during the vacation? A．To learn English. B．To do business. C．To visit her teacher

8、s. 16．Where was the woman on July 4th? A．In an American university. B．In New York. C．At home. 17．What did the woman like particularly about the American classes? A．More freedom in class. B．The teachers were nice. C．A lot of activities in class. 聽10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18．What's the flight

9、 number of British Airways to Singapore? A．OS455． B．AF814． C．BA11． 19．How long are the passengers to New York delayed? A．15 minutes. B．35 minutes. C．45 minutes. 20．Which gate should the passengers of Olympic Airways to Athens board? A．Gate 3． B．Gate 6． C．Gate 8． 答案：1．A　2．A　3．C　

10、4．B　5．C　6．C　7．A　8．A　9．B　10．B　11．C　12．B　13．A　14．B　15．A　16．C　17．A　18．C　19．B　20．A 錄音材料 Text 1 W: ①The section meeting will start at 900． M: In order to get a good seat，①we must arrive there ten minutes in advance. Text 2 M: Ellen, come here. Look at my new smart phone. W: Where did you get it

11、? M: ②My mother sent it to me as my birthday gift last Saturday. Text 3 W: I've just locked my key in my car. Now what should I do? M: Oh, dear! You're always careless. Anyhow, ③calm down please and make a call to the police. Text 4 M: Where do you learn English? W: I work with a law firm a

12、nd have no time in the day. ④I learn it online in my spare time. Text 5 M: I do hope you could understand why I'm late for work. W: ⑤Do I have to remind you how many times you've said that? Text 6 M: Excuse me. ⑦ I'm trying to do some work. ⑥I'm afraid your children are too noisy. Don't they

13、ever go to sleep? W: I'm sorry. They are too naughty. But you know it's difficult to keep boys quiet. M: I couldn't work and I couldn't sleep at night. ⑥⑦And I was woken by the noise they made early this morning. W: I'm terribly sorry. You know they never listen to me. ⑧They're only afraid of t

14、heir father. He's away on business, but he will be back tomorrow. M: I hope he can do something about it. Text 7 M: ⑨What a terrible story! A couple was sailing their boat from Hawaii to Mexico. While they were crossing the Pacific, their boat hit a whale and sank! W: Is that true? What happen

15、ed to the whale? M: It doesn't say. Oh, and ⑨here's another one. ⑩A guy in Los Angeles was robbing a bank. But as he was escaping, he got caught in the revolving door. W: I guess it was his first bank robbery! M: Yeah. ⑨Oh, and listen to this. ?Some guy got locked out of his house, so he tried t

16、o get in through the chimney. W: Don't tell me! He got stuck in the chimney! M: Exactly. And he was still trying to get out two days later when the police rescued him. Text 8 M: We've just moved into a house. W: Really? Congratulations! M: Thank you, and we want to buy a new television set.

17、 W: What kind of television do you want to buy? M: A colour TV set, of course, but I'm not sure about the size. ?Maybe we should buy a big one. If we buy a small one, we might have to change it in a few years' time for a bigger one. That would be a waste of money. What's your opinion? W: ?I don'

18、t think it's necessary to buy a very big one. M: Any reason? W: Yes. As I know, ?your sitting room isn't very big. ?If you put in a very big television, it will be bad for your eyes, and a smaller TV set can still pick up good programmes. M: Mm, that's quite true. I'll think about it. W: You'

19、d better make a quick decision because the price may go up soon. Text 9 M: Hi, Jane. It's nice to see you again. I heard that you went to the US during the vacation. W: Yes. ?I went to New York to attend a summer course in English. M: Wow. You were lucky. How long did you stay there? W: Abou

20、t 50 days. ?I went there on July 5th and came back on August 25th. M: How about the course? W: The course was very good. The teachers were nice. They taught us to listen, speak, read and write in English, but it was mostly speaking. ?One interesting thing I found was that the American classes are

21、 different from our classes here because the students have a lot more freedom. You can sit anywhere you like in the classroom. You can ask the teachers questions at any time during the class, and you are welcome to share your ideas with the class. I really like this kind of class. M: How interesti

22、ng! Maybe our teacher should try that. Text 10 Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention please? This is the final call for Air France to Paris, flight number AF814． Any remaining passengers must go immediately to Gate 4 where the flight is now closing. Air France flight number AF814 is clo

23、sing now at Gate 4． British Airways to Tokyo, flight number BA5 now boarding at Gate 2． ?British Airways to Singapore, flight number BA11 now boarding at Gate 6． ?This is the final call for Olympic Airways to Athens flight number OA260． Any remaining passengers must go immediately to Gate 3 where t

24、he flight is now closing. Australian Airways to Vienna, flight number OS455 now boarding at Gate 8． Passengers to New York, ?British Airways regrets to announce a delay of 35 minutes on their flight number BA175 to New York. Passengers to Toronto, Airline Canada regrets to announce a delay of two

25、hours on flight number BA28 because of the late arrival of the incoming flight. 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A Though online ordering is popular in the UK today，hands-on experience still attracts many buyers' attention. Oxford Street London

26、is a shoppers' paradise，and most visitors head for Oxford Street. Halfway along is Selfridges，one of the world's first department stores where the architecture and window dressing impress you even before you go in. There are at least four other major stores on this street，plus Europe's largest music

27、 shop. In December the atmosphere is especially festive because of the Christmas lights which are always lighted by a politician，a great sportsman，or a super star. Kensington High Street A fashionable area for shopping is Kensington High Street. One of its department stores even has a roof garden

28、—good for relaxing between purchases. There's also an organic food superstore. Borough Market You can't visit London without going to a supermarket. One of the oldest and best for food is probably Borough Market on the south bank of the Thames. Get off the underground at London Bridge and wander

29、among fresh fish stalls，bakeries，and fruit and vegetable sellers. You can also buy specialities to take away，like cheeses，pork pies，mustard and chutney. More places for bargains Portobello Road Market on a Saturday is your best choice for jewelry or collector's items. It's a short walk from the u

30、nderground station at Notting Hill Gate and you never know what you will find. For clothes，Camden Market is the place. It gets a little crowded at the weekends，though. Convent Garden Market offers great experience for the simple pleasure of looking at jewelry and gifts. 【解題導語】　本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹了幾處在英國購

31、物的好去處。 21．Oxford Street becomes special in December for ________. A．the wonderful window dressing B．the Europe's largest music shop C．the lights lighted by a famous person D．many bargains to choose from 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段最后一句“In December the atmosphere is. . . a great sportsman，or a super star

32、. ”可知，在12月(這里的)氣氛特別喜慶，因為圣誕(彩)燈總是由一位政治家、偉大的運動員或超級明星點亮。 22．To enjoy food，you can go to ________. A．Camden Market B．Borough Market C．Kensington High Street D．Portobello Road Market 解析：選B　細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段第二句“One of the oldest and best. . . south bank of the Thames. ”可知，在Borough Market可以買到最好的食物，據此可知，如果

33、你要享受美食，你可以去Borough Market。 23．Where is this passage probably taken from? A．A science book. B．A traveler's journal. C．A news report. D．A trip guide. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了英國幾個吸引游客的購物去處，包括Oxford Street、Kensington High Street、Borough Market等。據此可以判斷，本文最可能摘自旅游指南，故D項正確。 B I've never been t

34、he kind of person to say，“it's the thought that counts” when it comes to gifts. That was until a couple of weeks ago，when my kids gave me a present that blew me away. For years now，I've been wanting to sell our home，the place where my husband and I raised our kids. But to me，this house is much mor

35、e than just a building. In the front room，there's a wall that has hundreds of pencil lines，marking the progress of my children's growth. Every growth stage is marked in grey，with each child's name and the date when they were measured. Of all the objects and all the memories，it's this one thing i

36、n a home that's the hardest to leave behind. Friends I know have returned home after work only to discover their wall of heights has been freshly painted over. A new paint job wouldn't normally be greeted by tears，but erasing that evidence of motherhood hurts more than it should. Our kids grow in so

37、 many ways，but the wall is physical evidence of their progress，right there for everyone to see. Over the years，I've talked about how much I would hate leaving that wall behind when I moved，even though the last marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing. So one day，while I was at w

38、ork，my children decided to do something about it. They hired Jacquie Manning，a professional photographer whose work is about capturing (捕捉)the beautiful things in life，from clear lakes and skies to diamonds and ballgowns (晚禮服)． She came to our house while I was at work，and over several hours，took

39、 photos of the hundreds of drawings and lines，little grey fingerprints(指紋)，and old marks. Somehow，she managed to photograph all those years of memories perfectly. Afterwards，she put all the photos together into one image，transforming them into a beautiful history of my family. Three weeks later，my

40、 children's wonderful gift made its way to me—a life-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents entire lifetimes of love and growth. 【解題導語】　本文是一篇記敘文，講述了孩子們送給“我”的一件充滿愛意且特別的禮物的事情。 24．The underlined phrase “blew me away” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”． A．attracted me

41、 B．surprised me C．accepted me D．refused me 解析：選B　詞義猜測題。根據第一段中的“I've never been the kind of person. . . gave me a present”及下文的描述可知，“我”以前不相信送禮物的人的心思最重要，但幾個星期前“我”的孩子們送給“我”的禮物讓“我”改變了這樣的想法，所以此處表示使“我”吃驚。 25．What does the house really mean to the author? A．A house. B．A building. C．Objects. D．Memor

42、ies. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。根據第四段中的“Of all the objects and all the memories，it's this one thing in a home that's the hardest to leave behind. ”可知，對作者來說這棟房子意味著回憶。 26．What surprised the friends the author knows after work? A．Finding the wall repainted. B．Erasing the fingerprints. C．Greeting them by tears

43、. D．Leaving the wall unfinished. 解析：選A　細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段中的“Friends I know have returned home after work only to discover their wall of heights has been freshly painted over. ”可知，令朋友們吃驚的是房屋的墻面又被重新粉刷了。 27．What is the best title for the text? A．Gift Made with Love B．Buildings Made by Children C．A Ver

44、y Wonderful Painting D．A Family History 解析：選A　標題歸納題。根據全文內容，尤其是最后一段“Three weeks later. . . love and growth. ”可知，這篇文章主要講述了孩子們送給“我”的一份用愛制成的禮物，故A項作本文標題最佳。 C Surfing the Internet for fun will make you a better employee, according to an Australian study. The University of Melbourne study shows that

45、people who use the Internet for their own reasons at work are about 9 percent more productive than those who do not. Study author Brent Coker said, “Surfing the Internet at times helps increase an employee's attention. ” “People need to relax for a bit to get back their attention，” Coker said on th

46、e university's website. “Having a short break, such as a quick surfing of the Internet, helps the mind to rest itself, leading to a higher total Internet attention for a day's work, and as a result, increases productivity (生產效率)，” he said. According to the study of 300 workers, 70 percent of peopl

47、e who use the Internet at work surf the Internet for their own reasons during office hours. Among the most popular surfing activities are searching for information about products, reading online news, playing online games and watching videos. “Firms spend a lot of money on software to block their em

48、ployees from watching videos, using social networking sites or shopping online，” said Coker. “That's not always a good idea. ” However, Coker said the study looked at people who surfed the Internet in moderation (適度), or were on the Internet for less than 20 percent of their total time in the offic

49、e. “Those who spend too much time surfing the Internet will have a lower productivity than those without. ” he said. 【解題導語】　一項研究表明，員工上班時間適度使用網絡可以提高生產效率。 28．What does the University of Melbourne study mainly show? A．People who surf the Internet are good employees. B．Not everyone surfs the Inter

50、net for fun during office hours. C．The Internet is becoming more and more important in people's life. D．Surfing the Internet for fun at times during office hours increases productivity. 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段第一句可知在上班時間使用網絡可以提高生產效率。 29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as one o

51、f the most popular surfing activities? A．Watching videos. B．Reading online news. C．Reading online novels. D．Playing online games. 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段第二句可知C項未提到。 30．The underlined word “block” in Paragraph 4 means “________”． A．stop B．organize C．protect D．separate 解析：選A　詞義猜測題。文章講到公司讓員工上班

52、期間上網并休息一下，有助于他們恢復注意力和提高生產效率。還提到有些公司是花錢來阻止其員工上網、在網上看錄像、玩游戲等，但這總不是一個好辦法。block “阻止”。 31．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Those who never surf the Internet have the lowest productivity. B．Spending too much time surfing the Internet reduces productivity. C．Most people don't surf the Int

53、ernet in moderation during office hours. D．People should spend as little time as possible surfing the Internet. 解析：選B　推理判斷題。根據最后一段最后一句可知，如果一個人上班期間上網的時間過多的話，那么他的生產效率就會降低。 D Owning a dog is associated with a significantly lower risk of heart disease and death，according to a comprehensive new stu

54、dy published by a team of Swedish researchers on Friday in the journal Scientific Reports. The scientists followed 3．4 million people over the course of 12 years and found that adults who lived alone and owned dogs were 33 percent less likely to die during the study than adults who lived alone wit

55、hout dogs. In addition，the single adults with dogs were 36 percent less likely to die from heart disease. “Dog ownership was especially prominent as a protective factor in people living alone，who are a group reported previously to be at higher risk of heart disease and death than those living in a

56、 multi-person household，” Mwenya Mubanga，a Ph. D. student at Uppsala University in Uppsala，Sweden，and the lead junior author of the study，said in a statement announcing its findings. The link between dog ownership and lower mortality (死亡率)was less pronounced in adults who lived either with family me

57、mbers or partners，but still present，according to the study. “Perhaps a dog may stand in as an important family member in the single household，” Mubanga added. “Another interesting finding was that owners of dogs which were intended originally for hunting were most protected. ” The study，which is th

58、e largest to date on the health relations of owning a dog，suggested that one of the reasons why dog owners may have a lower risk of mortality and heart disease was that dog owners walked more. “These kinds of epidemiological (流行病學的) studies look for associations in large populations but do not provi

59、de answers to whether and how dogs could protect their owners from heart disease，”Tove Fall，a senior author of the study and a professor at Uppsala University，said in a statement. “We know that dog owners in general have a higher level of physical activity，which could be one explanation for the ob

60、served results，” Fall added. “Other explanations include increased well-being and social contacts or effects of the dog on the bacterial microbiome (微生物菌群) in the owner. ” Fall added that because all participants of the study were Swedish，the results most closely apply to dog owners in Sweden or oth

61、er “European populations with similar culture regarding dog ownership”． 【解題導語】　本文是生活類說明文。作者首先介紹了一項研究結果：養(yǎng)狗可以降低患心臟病及死亡的風險，接下來分析了可能產生這種結果的原因。 32．Why did the researchers do the study related to 3．4 million people's health and the dogs? A．To help Europeans. B．To find their association. C．To protec

62、t unhealthy adults. D．To reduce the risk of heart disease. 解析：選B　細節(jié)理解題。文章第一段提出了一項研究成果：養(yǎng)狗可以降低患心臟病和死亡的風險。第二段講的是科學家們在十二年期間研究了三百四十萬人，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)養(yǎng)狗的獨居成年人比不養(yǎng)狗的獨居成年人的死亡率要低33%，也就是說，做這項研究是為了發(fā)現(xiàn)兩者之間的關系，所以選B。 33．What does the underlined word “prominent” probably mean in Para. 3? A．Universal. B．Confusing. C．Ap

63、pealing. D．Important. 解析：選D　詞義猜測題。根據語境可知，獨居的人跟那些生活在多人口家庭里的人相比，他們患心臟病以及死亡的風險更高。所以，作為一種保護因素，養(yǎng)狗對獨居的人來說尤其“重要”，故選D項。 34．What's the main idea of the text? A．Adults living with dogs are less likely to die. B．Swedish people are very fond of pets. C．Keeping a dog is a popular and healthy hobby. D．

64、Owning dogs reduces the risk of heart disease. 解析：選D　主旨大意題。文章第一段就提出了研究結果：養(yǎng)狗可以降低患心臟病及死亡的風險，之后分析了可能產生這種結果的原因，故選D項。 35．What's the writer's attitude towards owning a dog? A．Positive. B．Negative. C．Objective. D．Contradictory. 解析：選C　作者態(tài)度題。作者在介紹了研究結果之后，接著用研究報告及研究人員的言論分析了可能導致這種結果的原因，其中并沒有表明作者自己的態(tài)度

65、，只是在用事實說話，不帶有個人意見，因此是客觀的，所以選C。 第二節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Things to know when you write an e-mail message For most of the twentieth century, people communicated by telephone or by mail. This is now changing, and e-mail is becoming the preferred method of com

66、munication. It's faster than traditional mail. 36 As e-mail is becoming popular, here are several rules we need to know. Be polite and friendly. Start your message with a greeting. If you are writing to a friend, you can begin with Hi, Sandra. If you are writing to your teacher, begin your message with Dear Mr. Atonso. 37 Many people just type (打字) their names. Others say Bye, Cheers，or use abbreviations (縮寫) like BFN (bye for now)． Look good. When someone receives an e-mail messa