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1、 Unit 5　Theme parks [寫得準] [用得活] [積得多] 1.theme n．　　　題目；主題(曲) 2.unique adj. 獨一無二的；僅有的 3.preserve vt. 保存；保留 n. 保護區(qū) 4.creature n. 生物；動物 5.central adj.中心的；中央的→center n．中心 6.fantasy n．幻想；怪念頭→fantastic adj.極好的；了不起的；不現(xiàn)實的 7.tourism n．旅游業(yè)→tour n．旅游→tourist n．旅游者 8.length n．長度；長→length

2、en v．加長→long adj.長的 9.settler n．移民；殖民者→settle vt.& vi.安家；定居；解決 10.translator n．譯員；翻譯→translate v．翻譯→translation n．翻譯；譯文 11.advance vt.& vi.前進；提前n.前進；進步→advanced adj.高級的；先進的 12.admission n．允許進入；入場費；承認→admit v．承認 13.various adj.不同的；各種各樣的→variety n．變化；多樣性→vary vi.改變 14.amusement n．消遣；娛樂(活動)→amuse

3、 vt.使發(fā)笑；使快樂 15.attraction n．有吸引力的事物；吸引→attract vt.吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的 16.minority n．少數(shù)；少數(shù)民族→majority n．多數(shù) 用所給詞的適當形式填空 1.Eddie’s grandfather was one of the town’s first settlers (settle)． 2.My sister works as a(n) translator (translate) of technical texts. 3.The Silk Road has a length (long)

4、 of more than 4,000 kilometers and a history of 2,000 years. 4.A few days after the interview, I received a letter offering me admission (admit) to the university. 5.Much to the amusement (amuse) of passers-by, the passengers on the bus are dancing and singing. 6.There arevarious goods in the sup

5、ermarket, and the prices vary from cents to dollars. The variety attracts many customers.(various) 7.With the help of the advanced technology, we can complete the task in advance.(advance) 8.Some tourist attractions in Beijing attract many foreigners to pay a visit because they are attractive.(att

6、ract) 1.動物類高頻名詞一覽 ①creature　　　　生物；動物 ②kangaroo 袋鼠 ③squirrel 松鼠 ④panda 熊貓 ⑤shark 鯊魚 ⑥dolphin 海豚 2.后綴-th高頻名詞薈萃 ①length　　　 　 長度 ②strength 力量 ③warmth 溫暖 ④width 寬度 ⑤depth 深度 ⑥breadth 廣度 3.后綴-sion高頻名詞集錦 ①admission 承認；允許進入 ②impression 印象 ③possession 擁有 ④conclusion 結論 ⑤conf

7、usion 困惑；混淆 ⑥permission 允許；許可 ⑦decision 決定 ⑧explosion 爆炸 ⑨invasion 侵略 ⑩collision 碰撞；沖突；抵觸 4.“各種各樣的”小結 ①various　　　 　 ②all kinds of ③all sorts of ④a variety of ⑤varieties of [寫得準] [用得活] [積得多] 1.be_famous_for　 　以……而聞名 2.be_familiar_with 對……熟悉 e_true 實現(xiàn) 4.no_wonder 難怪；不足為

8、奇 5.have_fun 玩得高興 6.be_modelled_after 根據(jù)……模仿；仿造 7.face_to_face 面對面 8.get_close_to 接近 e_to_life 活躍起來；蘇醒 10.in_advance 提前 11.as_well_as 除……之外，還……；和 12.take_part_in 參加 選用左欄短語填空 1.You have been w orking in front of the computer too long.No_wonder you have got a headache. 2.You shouldn

9、’t stay at your office all day; getting_close_to_ nature is good for your health. 3.If you want to see the film next Sunday, you’d better book the ticket in_advance. 4.Your dream will come_true sooner or later as long as you do your best. 5.Three days had passed before he came_to_life.His parents

10、 never left the hospital until they saw him open his eyes. 1.“no＋名詞”短語聚焦 ①no wonder　　　 難怪 ②no doubt 無疑 ③no way 沒門；不行 ④no more/longer 不再 ⑤no use 無用處 ⑥no hurry 不急；勿慌 ⑦no problem 沒問題 ⑧no surprise 毫無意外 2.“提前”的多種表達 [背原句] [記句式] [會仿用] 1.Some parks are famous for having the

11、biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. 有些主題公園以有最大或最長的過山車而聞名，有些則因展示了文化中的著名景點和聲音而聞名。 some ... others ...“有些……有些……”。 公園里有許多人，一些人在唱歌跳舞，還有一些人在畫畫。 There are a large number of people in the park. Some are singing and dancing; others are drawing

12、. 2.Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you！ 不論你喜歡哪一個，喜歡什么，總會有適合你的主題公園！ whichever and whatever you like是讓步狀語從句。 他是一個意志非常堅定的人。無論他遇到什么問題，都決不放棄。 He is a very determined man. Whatever problems he meets with,_he never gives up. 3.Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but i

13、s also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. “觀測未來”主題公園不僅適合個人，也適合學生全班出游，因為它是娛樂與學習的完美結合。 not only ...but also ...“不但……而且……”。not only放在句首時，其所在的句子要用部分倒裝。 我相信這些捐贈的書不僅使你更熟悉中國而且有助于你提高漢語水平。 (2015·天津高考書面表達) I believe these donated books will not_only make you more familiar with China

14、 but also help improve your Chinese. 1．various adj.不同的；各種各樣的 [教材原句]　There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history. 有各種各樣的主題公園，不同的公園有不同的主題，但幾乎囊括了一切：食物、文化、科學、卡通、電影或歷史。 (1)for various reasons　　　 由于種種原

15、因 (2)variety n．　 變化；多樣性；種類 種類繁多的…… (3) vary vt.& vi. 改變；變化 vary from ...to ... 從……到……不等；在……到……之間變動 ①We may have various (variety) ways to deal with such a situation. (2015·浙江高考書面表達) 我們可能有各種方法應對這種情況。 ②One of the advantages is that we can find a variety (various) of topics, such as s

16、cience, culture and history. 其中優(yōu)勢之一是我們能夠找到各種主題，如：科學、文化、歷史等。 ③The research team is made up of the pupils, whose age vary_from_10_to_15. 這個研究小組是由年齡從十歲到十五歲不等的學生組成的。 [寫作聯(lián)想]　例句②的其他表達方式 ①One of the advantages is that we can find all kinds/sorts of topics, such as science, culture and history. ②One o

17、f the advantages is that we can find various topics, such as science, culture and history. ③One of the advantages is that we can find varieties of topics, such as science, culture and history. 2．preserve vt.保護；維護；保存(使免受破壞)；保留 n．保護區(qū) [教材原句]　You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world’s larg

18、est bald eagle preserve. 你甚至可以在世界上最大的禿鷹保護區(qū)見到漂亮的禿鷹。 (1)preserve ... from ...　 　 　 保護……免受…… (2)nature preserve 自然保護區(qū) well-preserved adj. 保存良好的 ①They were determined to preserve their students from harm. 他們決心保護他們的學生免受傷害。 ②We have taken effective measures to_preserve (preserve) our natural

19、resources. 我們已采取有效措施保護自然資源。 ③In this nature_preserve,_all the rare plants are well-preserved. 在這個自然保護區(qū)中，所有的稀有植物都保存良好。 3．a(chǎn)dvance vt.& vi.促進；前進；提前 n．高升；進步 advanced adj.高級的；先進的 [教材原句]　This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most advanced technology. 這個以科技為基礎的法國主題公園使用了最先進的技

20、術。 (1)advance on/upon/towards　　 朝……前進 be advanced to 被提拔為…… (2)in advance 預先；提前(指事先) in advance of 在……前面；超過…… make advances in 在……方面取得進步 ①To catch the early flight, we ordered_a_taxi_in_advance and got up very early.(2015·北京高考單選) 為了趕上早班飛機，我們提前訂了出租車，而且起床很早。 ②This research has done muc

21、h to_advance (advance) our understanding of language learning. 這項研究大大提高了我們對語言學習的認識。 ③I think the museum has more advanced (advance) facilities to make the exhibition successful and to preserve the paintings well. (2013·上海高考寫作) 我認為博物館有更多先進的設備能使展覽成功，也能完好地保護這些油畫。 Ⅰ.基礎點全練 1．單句語法填空 ①(2011·福建高考單選)

22、We have various (vary) summer camps for your holidays.You can choose one based on your own interests. ②If you have finished your translation (translate), please hand back my dictionary. ③This kind of friendly and harmonious atmosphere is unique to our company, and you can’t experience it in any ot

23、her place. ④Well preserved (preserve) in the nature reserve, pandas live a happy life. ⑤The bridge being built now is 500 metres in length. ⑥Sam has gained the admission (admit) to a famous company. 2．高考小作文 有多種理由支持我的漢語詞典不能收入英文單詞的觀點。(2014·江蘇高考書面表達) There are various/a variety of/varieties of re

24、asons in favour of my opinion that a Chinese dictionary shouldn’t include English words. Ⅱ.重難點多練 advance多棱鏡 (1)單句語法填空 ①(2011·湖南高考單選)In the near future, more advances (advance) in the robot technology will be made by scientists. ②Having shown you around our school, we will introduce our most adv

25、anced (advance) science lab to you. ③He worked so well that he was_advanced (advance) to the position of secretary. (2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ④(2014·陜西高考單選)I’d appreciate it if you would let me know ahead of time whether or not you will come. →I’d appreciate it if you would let me know in_advance whether or not y

26、ou will come. Ⅲ.閱讀詞匯專練 根據(jù)語境選出名詞admission的詞義 (A)承認；招供　(B)準許進入　(C)入場費 1．They started a campaign for the admission of the women to the club.__B__ 2．His admission that he was the thief surprised everyone.__A__ 3．I want to know what’s the admission to the park.__C__ 1．no wonder難怪；不足為奇 [教材原句]　W

27、ith all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有這么多引人入勝的東西，難怪哪里有迪斯尼樂園，哪里的旅游業(yè)就會發(fā)展。 (1)No wonder (that) ...＝It’s no wonder (that) ...難怪……；……不足為奇 wonder whether (if)/when/why/how ... 想知道是否/什么時候/為什么/怎么…… (2)There is no doubt that ... 毫無疑問…… There is

28、 no point (in) doing sth. 做某事無意義。 There is no need to do sth. 沒有必要做某事。 ①—I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting. —It is not your fault.With the rush-hour traffic and the heavy rain, it is no_wonder you were late. ——很抱歉我開會遲到了。 ——這不是你的錯。碰上交通高峰期和這場大雨，難怪你會遲到。 ②I_wonder_if you could

29、give me some advice on how to learn English. 我想知道您是否能給我一些如何學習英語的建議。 ③There is no need to_worry (worry); everything will be all right. 沒有必要煩惱，一切都會好起來的。 2．come to life活躍起來；蘇醒過來 [高考佳句]　The moment we’ve learned that an art exhibition is to be held and that you’re collecting suggestions on its loca

30、tion, we all came to life.(2013·上海高考寫作) 一得知要舉辦藝術展，你們就展出場所征集意見，我們都積極活躍起來。 (1)come to (oneself)　　　　 蘇醒過來 come back to life 蘇醒過來；復活 when it comes to ... 當談及…… (2)bring sth.(back) to life 使……生動；使……恢復生機 live/lead a ...life 過著……的生活 make a life 生活；享受生活 ①When the children heard that their

31、teacher came to life, the whole class came_to_life at once. 當孩子們聽說老師蘇醒過來時，整個班立刻活躍了起來。 ②After the earthquake，the villagers tried their best to bring_the_village_(back)_to_life. 地震后，村民們盡力使村莊恢復生機。 ③When_it_comes_to_education,_the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. 說到教育，

32、大部分人認為它是一個終身學習的過程。 3．Whichever_and_whatever_you_like,_there is a theme park for you! 不論你喜歡哪一個，喜歡什么，總會有適合你的主題公園！ whichever and whatever you like是讓步狀語從句。 引導讓步狀語從句 (2)whatever, whichever, who(m)ever既可引導讓步狀語從句，又可引導名詞性從句。 (3)no matter what, no matter which, no matter who(m) 只引導讓步狀語從句。 ①Whatever_s

33、he_says will not make any difference to our arrangements. (2015·湖北高考完成句子) 無論她說什么都不會對我們的安排有影響。 ②Whichever road you take, it will lead you to the station. →No_matter_which road you take, it will lead you to the station. 無論你走哪一條路都會到車站。 ③Don’t worry. You can leave it to whoever is in charge of the

34、 fund-raising activities. 別擔心。你可以把它留給任何一位負責募集資金活動的人。 4．Futuroscope is not_only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. “觀測未來”主題公園不僅適合個人，也適合學生全班出游，因為它是娛樂與學習的完美結合。 not only ... but also ...“不但……而且……”，連接并列成分。 (1)用于連接兩個表示并列關系的成分，著重強調(diào)后者，其意為“不僅……而且……”；其中的al

35、so有時可以省略。 (2)若連接兩個句子，且not only位于句首時，not only后面的句子要用部分倒裝。 (3)若連接的兩個成分作主語，其謂語動詞的數(shù)通常與靠近的主語保持一致。 ①As a native speaker, I not_only can speak Mandarin fluently, but_also know how to work on it to make great progress.(2015·四川高考滿分作文) 作為一個說本族語的人，我不僅能說流利的普通話，而且知道如何努力取得很大的進步。 ②Not only can_they_offer us j

36、oy and excitement, but also they can encourage us to think critically.(2014·浙江高考書面表達) 它們不僅能給我們帶來快樂和興奮，而且還能鼓勵我們進行批判性的思考。 ③Not only the students but also their teacher likes (like) playing football. 不僅是學生，老師也喜歡踢足球。 Ⅰ.基礎點全練 1．單句語法填空 ①We are planning a trip to Yuntai Mountain in Henan province,

37、which is famous for its beautiful natural scenery. ②The moment he appeared on the stage, the concert came to life. ③He hasn’t slept at all for three days.No wonder that he is tired out. ④He often mentions in his lectures many famous authors and their works that I am familiar with. ⑤Suddenly I fo

38、und a stranger getting close (closely) to me, which made me a little nervous. 2．高考小作文 通過這樣做，我不僅能夠與他人分享好的想法，而且學會清楚地表達自我。(2015·浙江高考書面表達) ①By doing so, I can not_only_share_good_ideas_with_others_but_also learn to express myself clearly. ②By doing so, not only can_I_share_good_ideas_with_others_but

39、_also learn to express myself clearly. 3．運用所學短語完成下列語段 Mount Tai is a well-known ①tourist_attraction (旅游景點), which ②is_famous_for (以……出名) its unique sunrise.During the summer vacation, my brother and I decided to visit Mount Tai.First, we booked the tickets online ③in_advance (預先)．Then we set out a

40、nd reached the peak at last before daybreak. With the first ray of sunlight appearing, all the tourists ④came_to_life (活躍起來)．⑤No_wonder (難怪) there are so many visitors coming here every year. Ⅱ.重難點多練 疑問詞＋ever面面觀 (1)單句語法填空 ①With an optimistic attitude and a strong will, we can overcome whatever d

41、ifficulties we might meet with and achieve our goals. ②What impresses me most is that whenever he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere and charming smile. ③Wherever they looked, they saw nothing but ruins after the terrible earthquake. (2)一句多譯(每空一詞) ④無論結果怎樣，我們都要微笑著接受，因為我們已經(jīng)盡了全力。(2013·湖

42、南高考書面表達) a．Whatever the result is,_we should accept it with a smile, because we have tried our best. b．No matter what the result is,_we should accept it with a smile, because we have tried our best. Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1．As is known to all, this education system is modelled after the French one. 2．—Wh

43、at do you know about Bill Gates? —As far as I know, when he was a child, he showed a variety (various) of interests in everything around him. 3．The coastal areas have mild winters, but by contrast the central (center) plains become extremely cold. 4．(湖南高考書面表達)By the activities in our English club

44、, we not only practise but also learn more English. 5．I was close to knocking (knock) down the other day when a car passed by me with full speed. 6．The living room of the house is double the length (long) of the bedroom, which suits the family pretty well. 7．People are usually well informed of wh

45、at is happening due to the advanced (advance) media, such as television, newspapers and the Internet. 8．Since my childhood I have found that nothing is more attractive (attract) to me than reading. 9．Some suggestions are made at the meeting that these traditional customs should be_preserved (pres

46、erve)． 10．The young man, who by then had gained admission (admit) to a university, decided to do some part-time jobs to gain more practical experience. Ⅱ.單句改錯 1．Well, however happened between Mary and me is none of your business. however→whatever 2．He is the top student in our school. There is

47、no wonder he has been admitted to Beijing University.There→It 3．There is a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so on.is→are 4．We must take some measures to preserve the endangered animals from killed.from后加being 5．Only by improving educati

48、on and high science technology can a country become a advanced one.第二個a→an 6．He is famous both as a novelist and poet but he is more famous as his novels.第二個as→for Ⅲ.用本單元所學知識完成下列寫作訓練 (一)依據(jù)提示補全短文 ①As is known to us, Guangzhou is an_advanced_city (一個先進的城市). ②It is_famous_for (以……而出名) its beautifu

49、l scenery and pleasant climate. No_wonder (難怪) that my sister feels it difficult to decide whether to settle down in Guangzhou or not. She is very fond of travelling. ③There are all kinds of tourist_attractions (旅游景點), and one of them isthe_unique_sunrise (獨特的日出). She booked a ticket ahead of time.

50、To_preserve_her_strength (為了保持體能), she chose the shortest way. Finally (lastly/finally), she reached the peak before daybreak. Shecame_to_life (活躍起來) the moment she saw the first ray of sunlight. (二)按要求將詞匯句式升級 1．用本單元高級詞匯替換加黑短語 (1)all kinds of→various/varieties_of (2)ahead of time→in_advance 2．按要求改寫句式 (1)用not only ... but also ... 把①②句合并成一個復合句 As_is_known_to_us,_Guangzhou_is_not_only_an_advanced_city,_but_it_is_also_famous_for_its_beautiful_scenery_and_pleasant_climate. (2)用定語從句改寫句③ There are all kinds of tourist attractions, one_of_which_is_the_unique_sunrise. 12