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1、訓(xùn)練8 Ⅰ.七選五 Any woman can be strong. I don't just mean strong in the mental aspect. __1__ You may think that strong women are born, not made. You may be thinking of Olympic weightlifters lifting dozens of kilos over their heads, or of bodybuilders' posing. __2__ It is a requirement for everyday lif

2、e. Strength is what you need if you carry your luggage. You need to be strong to pick your child up off the floor. And, most of all—especially as you get older—you need strength simply to stand up without falling over. As we age, we progressively lose muscle mass, which can make us weaker. __3__ We

3、 might have trouble going up and down steps, picking up something heavy, even standing up from a seat. But while ageing is unavoidable, building muscle through strength training is meaningful. A programme that is becoming more and more commonly used is Starting Strength. The basic Starting Strength

4、 programme consists of four different lifts. Trainees learn these lifts step by step. __4__ Three times a week they perform three of the lifts. If they are successful in a period, they then add 2.25 kg in the next period. But barbell (杠鈴) lifting doesn't just offer physical strength; it also gives

5、women emotional and mental confidence. __5__ A.But strength is not just about appearances. B.I mean simply being able to fight against gravity. C.Being strong doesn't mean having a stony heart, either. D.However, this condition can be improved by working out. E.Most people begin to learn the li

6、fts using an empty bar weighing 20 kg. F.In daily life, the actions we take for granted become more and more difficult. G.However you feel about your body, you can become the strongest version of yourself. 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇議論文。任何女人都可以堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，這不只是意味著在精神方面。文章論述了如何讓女性在精神和身體方面都變得強(qiáng)壯。 1.B　根據(jù)上文“Any woman can be st

7、rong. I don't just mean strong in the mental aspect.”可知，任何女人都可以強(qiáng)壯。“我”的意思不是指心理方面的強(qiáng)健。B項(xiàng)“‘我’的意思是能夠抵抗重力?！背薪忧拔模闲形倪壿?。該項(xiàng)中的“mean simply”對應(yīng)上文中的“don't just mean”。 2.A　上一段談到了你可能會想到奧運(yùn)會舉重運(yùn)動員會把數(shù)十公斤的重量舉過頭頂，或者是健美運(yùn)動員的姿勢。A項(xiàng)“但力量不僅僅關(guān)乎外表。”承接上一段，符合行文邏輯。該項(xiàng)中的but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，appearances對應(yīng)上段提到的場景。 3.F　根據(jù)前一句“As we age, we progres

8、sively lose muscle mass, which can make us weaker.”以及后一句“We might have trouble going up and down steps, picking up something heavy, even standing up from a seat.”可知，隨著年齡的增長，我們逐漸變得更弱，上下臺階，撿起重物，甚至從座位上站起來都會遇到麻煩。這些都是日常生活中的行為。F項(xiàng)中的“more and more difficult”與上文中的weaker對應(yīng)；該項(xiàng)中的“the actions we take for granted

9、”與下文的“going up and down steps, picking up something heavy, even standing up from a seat”相對應(yīng)。 4.E　根據(jù)前一句“Trainees learn these lifts step by step.”可知，學(xué)員們一步一步地學(xué)習(xí)這些舉重。E項(xiàng)“大多數(shù)人開始時(shí)使用一個(gè)重20公斤的空杠來學(xué)習(xí)舉重?！背薪由衔?，符合行文邏輯。該項(xiàng)中的“begin to learn”與上文的“step by step”對應(yīng)。 5.G　根據(jù)前一句“But barbell (杠鈴) lifting doesn't just offer

10、 physical strength; it also gives women emotional and mental confidence.”可知，舉杠鈴并不僅僅讓身體健康，它還賦予女性情感和精神上的自信。G項(xiàng)“無論你如何看待你的身體，你都可以成為你自己的最強(qiáng)版本。”承接上文，符合行文邏輯。 Ⅱ.語法填空 Time flying, it is only several days away from the College Entrance Examination in 2019. How I regret that much time __1__ (spend) in playing

11、computer games before. It is at this moment __2__ I really realize how important it is to do everything I can __3__ (make) up for what I haven't learned. In the past, I would take __4__ for granted that I could be admitted to a good university without hard work. But after several times of __5__ (fa

12、il) I came to understand the saying—“No pains, no gains.” At present, I have no choice but to study harder than ever before. Although __6__ (face) with a great pressure, I am still __7__ (confidence), firmly believing that I can achieve my goal so long as I adjust my mind, make good use __8__ every

13、 minute and give full play to my potential. __9__ (late), with the help of my teachers and classmates, I have made great progress. I am proud of being a student of Qujing No. 1 Middle School. I like my school because it can set up a platform for us students to realize our dreams. I like my teachers

14、 because they can build a bridge for us students to success. May our school __10__ (get) better and better in the future！ 1.________　2.________　3.________　4.________ 5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________ 9.________　10.________ 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章主要敘述作者面對即將到來的高考，后悔以前把時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在玩游戲上，所以現(xiàn)在努力學(xué)習(xí)。作者在老

15、師和同學(xué)的幫助下有了很大的進(jìn)步，并祝愿自己的學(xué)校以后會越來越好。 1.was spent　考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：時(shí)光飛逝，還有幾天就高考了，我很后悔以前花了很多時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。spend time (in) doing sth. “花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。本句中的主語time與動詞spend之間是被動關(guān)系，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語before可知，要用一般過去時(shí)。故填was spent。 2.that　考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，根據(jù)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“It is/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋who/that＋ ... ”的結(jié)構(gòu)可知填that。 3.to make　考查非謂語動詞。句意：正是在這個(gè)時(shí)刻，我才真正意識

16、到，盡我所能去彌補(bǔ)我沒有學(xué)到的知識是多么重要。to make up for在句子中作目的狀語，表目的要用動詞不定式，故填to make。 4.it　考查固定搭配。句意：我原來想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為不努力學(xué)習(xí)，我也能考上一所好大學(xué)。take it for granted that是固定句型，意為“認(rèn)為……是理所當(dāng)然的”。it指后面that從句的內(nèi)容，無詞匯意義。 5.failure　考查名詞。句意：但幾次失敗之后，我終于明白了“不勞則無獲”這句話。空處在句中作介詞of的賓語，所以要用名詞，故填failure。 6.faced　考查非謂語動詞?！癆lthough faced with a great

17、pressure ... ”是省略句，還原為“Although I am faced with a great pressure ...”。因?yàn)橹鲝木渲髡Z一致，所以從句的主語和系動詞可省略，而I與face之間是被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞faced。face sb. with sth.或sb. be faced with ... 為固定搭配，意為“某人面臨……”。 7.confident　考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：盡管面臨著巨大的壓力，但我仍然信心十足……設(shè)空處在句中作表語，用形容詞confident。 8.of　考查固定搭配。make good use of ... 為固定搭配，意為“充分利用……”

18、。 9.Lately　考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：最近，在老師和同學(xué)的幫助下，我取得了很大的進(jìn)步。在句子中作狀語，修飾整個(gè)句子，故填Lately “最近”。 10.get　考查虛擬語氣。句意：愿我們的學(xué)校未來會越來越好！此處為may開頭的虛擬語氣表祝愿的用法。情態(tài)動詞后要用動詞原形，故填get。 Ⅲ.短文改錯(cuò) We students have been asking about our opinions on opening iPad classrooms. I am in the favor of this plan for the following reason. To begin wi

19、th, everyone learns different and everyone can get an iPad with many materials that fits his level and learning style. Moreover, getting online, students can talk teachers and classmates easily. We can learn a lot much conveniently than ever. Besides, paper is no longer a necessity, but it is enviro

20、nmentally－friendly to open iPad classrooms. Most importantly, students are interesting in this new way of learning. I hope our school can take their idea into consideration and I am looking forward to attending an iPad class. 答案： We students have been about our opinions on opening iPad classrooms

21、. I am in favor of this plan for the following . To begin with, everyone learns and everyone can get an iPad with many materials that his level and learning style. Moreover, getting online, students can talk teachers and classmates easily. We can learn a lot conveniently than ever. Besides, pap

22、er is no longer a necessity, it is environmentally－friendly to open iPad classrooms. Most importantly, students are in this new way of learning. I hope our school can take idea into consideration and I am looking forward to attending an iPad class. Ⅳ.書面表達(dá) 假如你是光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生會主席，你校最近成立了一個(gè)英語演講社團(tuán)，打算面向全校招募

23、會員。請你以學(xué)生會的名義，根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，用英語寫一則招募啟事。內(nèi)容包括： 1.招募條件：熱愛演講，年級不限； 2.簡要說明加入社團(tuán)的好處并呼吁大家參加； 3.報(bào)名方式：掃描二維碼并填寫表格。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.標(biāo)題和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考詞匯：招募recruit；掃描二維碼scan the QR code Members Wanted

24、 　 Student Union [精彩范文] Members Wanted An English speech association has been set up in our school. No

25、w, we are recruiting members. If you are enthusiastic about English speech, please join us. By participating in our well－organized activities, you will harvest a lot. To begin with, you can develop good communication skills and make a lot of friends here. What's more, not only can you acquire many

26、speech skills and become a persuasive speaker but you also can improve your spoken English. So join us and show the best of you to the world with your voice. Students of all grades are welcome. If interested, please scan the QR code and fill in the application form. Don't hesitate to take part in it！ Student_Union - 5 -