《2019-2020學(xué)年新教材高中英語 UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION 課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)（二） Reading and Thinking 新人教版必修第二冊(cè)》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019-2020學(xué)年新教材高中英語 UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION 課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)（二） Reading and Thinking 新人教版必修第二冊(cè)（6頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)（二） Reading and Thinking 一、語言基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．This kind of antelope (羚羊) has long ears, looking rather like a donkey. 2．The story is written in plain (簡(jiǎn)單明了的) English. 3．I noticed a herd (獸群) of cattle coming. 4．Scientists have been exploring whether life exists (存在) on other planets. 5．He

2、 succeeded in recovering (恢復(fù)) from a leg injury. 6．The number of visitors is bringing a threat (威脅) to the area. 7．We will stand up and hold together always as one family in harmony (和諧)． 8．Small as it is, the ant is also a creature (生物) on earth. 9．The valley is considered as an area of outstan

3、ding natural beauty (美)． 10．He had an operation to remove (除去) a nail in his chest. Ⅱ.單句語法填空 1．I've got a reservation (reserve) for two nights. 2．It's difficult to make out what he says. 3．Her hand was_observed (observe) to shake. 4．The boy was enjoying the beauty (beautiful) of nature. 5．The

4、 taxi driver often reminds passengers of their belongings when they leave the car. 6．He enjoys riding, fishing and shooting (shoot)． 7．They started an attack against each other with sharp words. 8．In order to avoid traffic jams, I strongly suggest some effective_ (effect) measures be taken. 9．Un

5、attended luggage will be_removed (remove) and may be destroyed. 10．(2018·北京高考書面表達(dá)) The university is known for its language and culture courses intended (intend) for international students. Ⅲ.選詞填空 make out， remind ...of， day and night， in harmony with， watch over， shoot at 1．I could hear voices

6、 but I couldn't make_out what they were saying. 2．In the past, poor workers worked day_and_night,_but they still lived a hard life. 3．He is very ill, and needs someone to watch_over him all the time. 4．The police had orders to shoot_at anyone who attacked them. 5．She can remind me of something i

7、mportant, such as exams and even my birthday. 6．The government should call on people to live in_harmony_with nature. Ⅳ.完成句子 1．Watch_out_for the haze; it may do great harm to us. 當(dāng)心這種霧霾天氣，它可能對(duì)我們?cè)斐珊艽髶p害。 2．I understand by your remark that you intend_to_leave_the_company. 從你的言談話語中，我看出你打算離開這家公司。

8、3．I didn't phone her, and that's_why she got angry with me. 我沒有給她打電話。那就是她對(duì)我生氣的原因。 4．Only when he returned home did_he_realize_what_had_happened. 當(dāng)他回到家里時(shí)，才知道出了什么事。 5．I really hope that she can recover_from_the_accident as soon as possible. 我真的希望她能盡快從這次事故中恢復(fù)過來。 Ⅴ.課文縮寫填空 Tibetan antelopes liv

9、e on the plains of Tibet, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. 1.Watching (watch) them move slowly across the green grass, I'm struck by their 2.beauty (beautiful). At the same time, I'm also reminded 3.of the danger they are in. They 4.are_being_hunted (hunt), illegally, for their valuable fur. Zhaxi, a village

10、r from Changtang, works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve.“We're not trying to save the animals，” he says.“5.Actually (actual), we're trying to save ourselves.” The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelope, 6.whose population dropped by more than 50 percent. Hunters were shooti

11、ng antelopes 7.to_make (make) profits. Their habitats were becoming 8.smaller (small) as new roads and railways were built. In order to save them, the Chinese government placed them under national protection. The measures were 9.effective (effect). The antelope population 10.has_recovered (recover)

12、 and in June, 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list. 二、語篇閱讀訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 Every summer, the Serengeti plains (平原) of Africa are worth visiting. Millions of wild animals begin their 1,800mile journey northwards on their annual migratory (遷移的) route. In the month of N

13、ovember, polar bears in their thousands cross the Canadian Arctic, as they head towards the ice sheets of Hudson Bay. The sea ice that forms every winter is the key to the bear's managing to exist, for here they hunt for seals (海豹)． The Great Bustard, one of the heaviest flying birds, migrates each

14、 year across Europe and Asia to its wintering grounds. Unluckily, these and other migratory animals are in danger from human activity. Since 1979, ice sheets in the Arctic have gone down by 30 percent. What does this mean for polar bears? They are forced to stay on land for longer periods of time,

15、which delays their search for food. As a result, bears today are 60 pounds lighter than what they were. Besides, smaller bears also produce weaker babies, and their chances of survival are at risk. In the plains of Africa, migratory animals like gazelles are traveling long distances for food, just t

16、o avoid falling prey (犧牲品) to humans who hunt them. In an unusual step, experts from 120 countries have agreed to protect 31 migratory mammals, fish and birds. The United Nation's 11th annual Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS) was held in Quito, Ecuador. For the first time, 900

17、 experts attended the conference, and the enthusiastic support shows the world is united in conservation (保護(hù)) efforts. What does getting on a protected list mean? Countries that have signed the agreement will be required to pass laws locally and work with other countries that fall within the animal

18、's migratory path. Only one animal did not make the list. The African lion was rejected (拒絕) for lack of information of the countries where it lives. 語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了野生動(dòng)物在遷徙途中遭受人類的捕殺或受到人類活動(dòng)的影響導(dǎo)致數(shù)量急劇下降，在聯(lián)合國(guó)第11屆野生動(dòng)物遷徙物種年度保護(hù)大會(huì)上，專家們呼吁世界各國(guó)聯(lián)合起來保護(hù)遷徙物種。 1．What can we learn from the passage? A．The Grea

19、t Bustard is one of the largest flying birds. B．The weight of polar bears today is lighter than what it was. C．In the 1970s, ice sheets went down by 30 percent. D．120 experts have agreed to protect 21 migratory animals. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“As a result, bears today are 60 pounds lighter than what

20、 they were.”可知，現(xiàn)在北極熊的體重比原來少了60磅，故B項(xiàng)正確。 2．Why was the African lion not included on the list from the passage? A．We don't know which countries it lives in. B．It isn't a migratory animal. C．Experts were not interested in this animal. D．It was not travelling long distances for food. 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根

21、據(jù)最后一段中的“Only one animal did not make the list. The African lion was rejected (拒絕) for lack of information of the countries where it lives.”可知，非洲獅沒有在名單之內(nèi)是因?yàn)槲覀儾恢浪鼈兩钤谀男﹪?guó)家，故A項(xiàng)正確。 3．The writer writes this passage aiming to __________. A．let us know about the animals B．prevent the rare animals from d

22、ying out C．inform us of the effects of climate change D．draw our attention to helping the migratory animals 解析：選D　寫作意圖題。閱讀全文可知，文章介紹了很多野生動(dòng)物在遷徙途中遭受人類的捕殺或受到人類活動(dòng)的影響導(dǎo)致數(shù)量急劇下降，在聯(lián)合國(guó)第11屆野生動(dòng)物遷徙物種年度保護(hù)大會(huì)上，專家們呼吁世界各國(guó)聯(lián)合起來保護(hù)遷徙物種。由此可知本文的寫作目的是引起人們的注意來幫助遷徙動(dòng)物，故D項(xiàng)正確。 Ⅱ.閱讀七選五 Every day can be a fresh, new beginning

23、 — this is very important if you had a difficult day before. By starting with a positive attitude, you can face the challenges of the day in a good state of mind. __1__ Exercise. Exercising is one of the best methods to start your day for your mind as well as the body. __2__ In addition, it also r

24、educes stress and improves your metabolism (新陳代謝). So go for a walk, go for a bike ride, or go to the gym in the morning. Organize yourself. __3__ Make a to-do list and make an effort to follow it. It will keep you organized and make your day easier. However, make sure that your to-do list is manag

25、eable. There are only so many things you can do in a day. Smile. Starting your day by acting the way you want to feel can help you be more positive. __4__ The easiest thing to do is smile. Just smile because you are alive and you can. Watch or listen to something humorous so you can laugh. It makes

26、 you feel positive and really good about yourself and the world that surrounds you. Keep important items in the same place. To make mornings less busy, start a habit — keeping your important items in one easily accessible place. __5__ This way, you are never looking for that lost item when you are

27、running behind. A．Write down the tasks for the day. B．Try other actions to get yourself to feel happier. C．Try some of the following tips to start your day right. D．Put your keys, wallet, purse, and other important items there. E．Instead of rushing through the morning, go slow and take your tim

28、e. F．It increases brain function, which can help you get a jump-start on the day. G．If you feel annoyed or tired, do something physical to make yourself feel happy. 語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。如何開始新的一天呢？本文提出了一些實(shí)用的建議。 1．選C　由下文給出的一些開始新的一天的建議可判斷選C項(xiàng)。 2．選F　由后一句可推斷此處說明運(yùn)動(dòng)的作用，故選F項(xiàng)。 3．選A　由后一句“Make a to-do list and m

29、ake an effort to follow it.”可知，此處建議寫下任務(wù)。 4．選G　G項(xiàng)中的“make yourself feel happy”與本段中的主題詞“smile”相吻合。 5．選D　D項(xiàng)中的“keys, wallet, purse, and other important items”與本段中“important items”相吻合。 三、基礎(chǔ)寫作訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.完成句子 1．Hunting_too_much_greatly_affected the number of wild animals. 過度捕獵極大地影響了野生動(dòng)物的數(shù)量。 2．Some animals

30、 have died_out and others are in_danger. 一些動(dòng)物滅絕了，一些動(dòng)物處于危險(xiǎn)中。 3．We should protect_wild_animals_from_being_harmed_ and live in_peace_with_ them. 我們要保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物免受傷害， 并與它們和平共處。 4．Our government has_paid_attention_to_the_situation and has taken a series of measures. 我們的政府已經(jīng)關(guān)注這個(gè)形式并采取了一系列措施。 5．So far, we h

31、ave succeeded in preventing_the_situation_from getting worse. 到目前為止，我們已經(jīng)成功阻止了這種狀況的惡化。 Ⅱ.連句成篇(將第Ⅰ題中的句子加入適當(dāng)?shù)你暯釉~連句成篇) Hunting_too_much_greatly_affected_the_number_of_wild_animals._As_a_result,_some_animals_have_died_out_and_others_are_in_danger._We_should_protect_wild_animals_from_being_harmed_and_live_in_peace_with_them._Fortunately,_our_government_has_paid_attention_to_the_situation_and_has_taken_a_series_of_measures._So_far,_we_have_succeeded_in_preventing_the_situation_from_getting_worse. 6