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1、必修模塊5　Unit 14　Careers 課文與語(yǔ)法填空 　　閱讀所學(xué)課文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 As a child, Wang Junyan never dreamed of becoming 　1　 famous person on TV. “I never thought about going on TV because my family didn’t even have one 　2　 I was in junior high school!” she explained.? After graduating from university

2、, Wang Junyan became a reporter. She said she chose to be a journalist because it is important that people grasp what is going on around them. I asked her if there was any special moment 　3　 made her realise this and she replied that it was after she 　4　(ask)to inspect an illegal business. Her rep

3、ort helped the people who had been affected and it also helped the government inspect the company 　5　catch the guilty people. “That is when I realised the importance of 　6　(be)a journalist,” said Junyan.? “Writing that report wasn’t easy, but I realised people needed to know,” Junyan told me. This

4、paid off because she won an award for the report. “I discovered then that as long as I am committed and never give up I will be able to produce high quality 　7　(report).” ? I asked Junyan what she liked most about her job and she said that although there wasn’t much glory in a reporter’s existence,

5、 she found it interesting and 　8　(challenge). “I’m never bored with this job!” She added that 　9　 a reporter she needed many different skills and was 　10　(constant)challenged to learn new things.? 1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　? 6.　　　　7.　　　　8.　　　　9.　　　　10.　　　? 答案　 1.a　可數(shù)名詞person在句中表示泛指,故填不定冠詞a。

6、 2.until　根據(jù)“not...until...”可知,應(yīng)填until,意為“直到……才……”。 3.that　moment為先行詞,關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),故填that。 4.was asked　主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,空格處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 5.and　inspect與catch是并列關(guān)系,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,空格處填and。 6.being　介詞of之后應(yīng)該接動(dòng)名詞being。 7.reports　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)提示詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 8.challenging　空格處作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),結(jié)合賓語(yǔ)it可知,此處填形容詞challenging。

7、 9.as　結(jié)合語(yǔ)境“作為一名記者”可知,空格處填介詞as。 10.constantly　空格處在句中作狀語(yǔ),故填副詞constantly。 課文與短文改錯(cuò) 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對(duì)下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 “Between now and the 21st century, citizen of the world’s richest and most advanced nations will find it more and more difficult keep up with the demand f

8、or change. For them, the future will arrive at too soon.” So begins Alvin Toffler’s book Future Shock, written back in 1970. Now people are beginning to pay attention on Toffler’s ideas because the speed of change is becoming increasing fast. New technology is the driving force behind many changes,

9、 but don’t get left behind. You don’t need to become the computer expert. However, you must consider improve your computer skills in case we have to use them at work. Meanwhile, trying to read about new technology. 答案　 第一段 1.引號(hào)中第一句:citizen→citizens　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,可數(shù)名詞citizen應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 2.引號(hào)中第一句:∧keep→to　it為

10、形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是不定式短語(yǔ)。 3.引號(hào)中第二句:刪除at　at之后無(wú)賓語(yǔ),故刪除。 第二段 4.第一句:on→to　pay attention to是固定動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),故將on改為to。 5.第一句:increasing→increasingly　此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾形容詞fast。 6.第二句:but→so　逗號(hào)前后并非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,而是因果關(guān)系,故將but改為so。 7.第三句:the→a　expert為可數(shù)名詞,在句中表示泛指,故將the改為不定冠詞。 8.第四句:improve→improving　consider之后應(yīng)該接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。 9.第四句:we→you　根據(jù)主句的

11、主語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)境可知,we應(yīng)改為you。 10.第五句:trying→try　此句為祈使句,故將trying改為動(dòng)詞原形。 話(huà)題知識(shí)與寫(xiě)作 (Ⅰ)用所學(xué)詞匯、短語(yǔ)或句型翻譯下列各句 1.懷特先生現(xiàn)在負(fù)責(zé)一家公司。 ? ? 2.剛開(kāi)始他遇到了很多困難,但是他都設(shè)法克服了。 ? ? 3.他的努力得到了回報(bào),目前公司運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)很好。 ? ?

12、 4.他經(jīng)常說(shuō)在成功的道路上智慧與判斷力很重要,但是更重要的是要毫不猶豫地抓住機(jī)會(huì)。 ? ? 5.使別人羨慕你的不是別人,而是你自己。 ? ? 6.他的經(jīng)歷告訴我們,無(wú)論發(fā)生什么,都要堅(jiān)持到底,這樣勝利最終屬于我們。 ? ? (Ⅱ)將以上句子連成一段語(yǔ)言流暢、邏輯嚴(yán)密的短文 ?

13、 ? ? ? 答案　 (Ⅰ)1.Now, Mr. White takes charge of a company. 2.At the beginning, he met with a lot of difficulties, but he managed to overcome them. 3.His efforts paid off and now his company operates very well.

14、4.He often says that wisdom and judgment are of great importance on the way to success, but what is more important, never hesitate to grasp opportunities. 5.It is not others but you that makes yourself an envy to others. 6.His experience tells us whatever happens, carry it through firmly to the en

15、d, and in this way the final victory belongs to us. (Ⅱ) 　　Now,Mr. White takes charge of a company. At the beginning, he met with a lot of difficulties, but he managed to overcome them. His efforts paid off and now his company operates very well. He often says that wisdom and judgment are of great

16、importance on the way to success, but what is more important, never hesitate to grasp opportunities. It is not others but you that makes yourself an envy to others. His experience tells us whatever happens, carry it through firmly to the end, and in this way the final victory belongs to us. 單元詞匯拓

17、展速記 “-ance”詞塊 allowance零用錢(qián);津貼 ambulance救護(hù)車(chē) annoyance可厭之事;煩惱 appearance外貌,外觀 circumstance情形;情況 disappearance不見(jiàn),消失 distance距離 entrance入口 finance資金 guidance指導(dǎo) importance重要(性) insurance保險(xiǎn)(金) tolerance寬容,忍受,容忍 intolerance不能容忍 performance表演;演奏;表現(xiàn) resistance反抗,抵制 reassurance保證 significance重要性,意義 7