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1、單元質(zhì)量評估檢測卷(六) (時間：120分鐘　滿分：150分) 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．What was the weather like at the weekend? A．Cold. 　　B．Warm. 　　C．Hot. 2．What can we learn about the plane from the conversation?

2、A．Arriving on time. B．Arriving ahead of the time. C．Arriving late. 3．How much can the woman save if she has a ticket for next evening? A．$10. 　　B．$15. 　　C．$20. 4．What can we learn about the man from the conversation? A．Taking a bus to work. B．Riding to work. C．Driving to work. 5．What will

3、 the two speakers do next morning? A．See off Mr. Blake at the airport. B．Drive Mr. Blake to the airport. C．Pick up Mr. Blake at the airport. 第二節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。

4、6．What will the woman do after her graduation? A．Go around the UK. B．Go back to Singapore. C．Travel around Australia. 7．What is the woman going to do after she sees her parents? A．To work in the USA. B．To work in Australia. C．To work in Singapore. 8．What will the man do later? A．Fly to Br

5、itain. B．Fly to Singapore. C．Fly to Australia. 聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。 9．How much did the company pay the newspaper to advertise this job? A．90 cents. 　　B．90 dollars. 　　C．19 dollars. 10．What does the man think of the applicants today? A．Really good. 　　B．Just so-so. 　　C．Very bad. 11．What is the last

6、 applicant's name? A．John Berry. 　　B．Judith. 　　C．Conn. 聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。 12．Why does the man want to change his reservation(預(yù)定)? A．It's hard for him to catch the flight at 10:00 p．m.. B．He doesn't want to take the flight at 10:00 p．m.. C．He wants to leave earlier than planned. 13．Which flight

7、 does the man agree to book? A．Flight Number 210 to Paris at 10:00 p．m.. B．Flight Number 335 to Paris at 11:15 p．m.. C．Flight Number 335 to Paris at 11:50 p．m.. 14．When must the man pick up the ticket? A．By 11:15 p．m.. B．After 11:15 p．m.. C．At about 10:00 p．m.. 聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。 15．What wil

8、l Jane do this afternoon? A．Borrow some books. B．Go skating. C．Study in the library. 16．What does Bob have to do on Monday morning? A．Hand in his composition. B．Recite a long poem. C．Hand in his maths exercises. 17．What subject is Jane good at? A．English. 　　B．History. 　　C．Maths. 聽第10段材料，回答

9、第18至20題。 18．What do the kids do in Oakland Airport? A．Make special coffee. B．Sell special coffee. C．Make and sell coffee. 19．If a student works six hours, how much can he earn? A．$36.00. 　　B．$36.60. 　　C．$30.50. 20．How many skills are mentioned in the passage? A．Two. 　　B．Three. 　　C．Four. 錄音材

10、料： Text 1 M: Hi，Diana! How was your weekend? W: Not so good. I had thought it would be warm, ①but actually we had a whole cold weekend. Text 2 W: The flight is supposed to arrive at fifteen o'clock. M: Fifteen o'clock？②But it is already sixteen. Text 3 W: I'd like to have a ticket to Los Ang

11、eles this evening. M: Sorry. The coach is full now.③You can get a ticket for next evening by 10% off if you like. You can save 20 dollars. Text 4 W: I'd take a bus to work if it is clear up. Drive to work during rainy days. M: ④But by the time the bus gets to my stop, there aren't any seats left

12、. Text 5 W: Mr.Blake has already finished his trip on business in Sweden. He is flying back to Dalwin this evening. M: ⑤So let's go and meet him at the airport tomorrow morning. Is that OK? W: ⑤All right. Text 6 W: What are you going to do when you finish your further study in Singapore? M:

13、I'd like to get a job in London. And at the same time I can improve my English. What are you going to do after you leave college? W: ⑥First, I'll travel to all the places of interest in Australia. Then I'll go back to Singapore to pay a visit to my parents. ⑦After that I'll fly to New York to work

14、with a famous lawyer's office there. M: I hope your dream can come true, but I'm afraid I can't talk to you anymore.⑧I have to prepare for my flight to London. Text 7 M: I just can't believe it! How much did we pay the newspaper to advertise this job? W: ⑨$90, Mr. Conn. M: Ninety dollars? It wa

15、sn't worth ninety cents. ⑩Every single person who's come here today has been an absolutely hopeless loser. W: Well, uh... M: Are there any applicants left now, or is that the last? W: There's just one gentleman waiting, Mr. Conn. M: Ah well, he can't be any worse than the rest of them. ?What's h

16、is name? W: ?John Berry. M: OK, show Mr. Berry in then, Judith. W: OK, Mr. Conn. Mr. Berry, Mr. Conn will see you now. Text 8 W: United Airlines. Can I help you? M: Yes, please, I have a reservation for Flight Number 210 to Paris at 10:00 p．m.. ?I'm afraid it'll be difficult for me to make it

17、 at that time.Is there a later flight tonight? W: Just one moment, please. I will check. M: OK. W: Yes, we've got your reservation here. There's another flight at ten to twelve. M: That will be fine. Can you change the reservation, please? W: All right. Cancel the ticket for Flight Number 210

18、, and book one seat on Flight Number 335 to Paris. M: ?Flight Number 335 to Paris at 11:50 p．m.. That's perfect. I will pick up my ticket at the airport. W: Very good, Sir. ?It must be collected no later than 11:15 p．m.. M: All right. Thanks. W: You're welcome. Text 9 W: Hi, Bob. What a fine

19、 day today! ?Would you like to go skating this afternoon? M: I wish I could, but I have to spend the rest of the day in the library. ?I have to write a 900-word composition. W: Oh, is that for Mr.Smith's class? M: ?Yes, and it must be handed in on Monday morning. W: My English teacher also set

20、some homework. He asked us to recite a very long poem. M: How lucky! Besides the composition, I also have to finish all my maths exercises and they must be handed in on Tuesday. W: Don't worry. You know, Bob, ?I've been doing well in maths, so I'll be happy to help you. M: Oh, that will be great,

21、 Jane. W: If you like, we can start right after I come back from skating. M: OK. I'll see you in front of the library. Text 10 Every morning，?kids from a local high school work hard at making and selling special coffee at a café in the Oakland Airport. They are also making a lot of money. These

22、 students can make up to 12 hundred dollars a day selling their special coffee to airplane passengers. After the students get paid, the rest of the money goes to help a local youth project. The customers think that though the coffee costs a lot, it is good and worth it. ?The students earn $6.10 an

23、 hour. They also get school credits while they learn how to run a business. Many of the students enjoy the work although it takes some time to learn how to do it. ?They have to learn how to steam milk, load the pots and add flavour. It takes some skills and sometimes mistakes are made. The most com

24、mon mistake is forgetting to add the coffee. 參考答案：1.A　2.C　3.C　4.A　5.C　6.C　7.A　8.A 9．B　10.C　11.A　12.A　13.C　14.A　15.B　16.A　17.C　18.C　19.B　20.B 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A Other than being the most go-to places for a picnic, some of these lake

25、s are actually too strange to even exist. Have a journey with us, as we take a look at some of the strangest lakes worldwide. Dead Sea Located in Israel, it's too salty for any animal life to live there. Although it's difficult to swim, floating is not a problem. An unusual feature of this lake is

26、 that, it produces lots of asphalt(瀝青)． Taal Lake It's a freshwater lake located in the Philippines. The strange thing about it is that, it's a haven for an island called Volcano Island, located in the middle of the lake, and the island also features a smaller lake called Great Yellow Lake, which

27、holds a smaller island called Vulcan Point. Lake Balkhash It's the 12th largest lake in the world, and located in Kazakhstan in Central Asia. The strange thing about the lake is that half of the lake consists of freshwater, and the other half consists of saltwater. Resia Lake It's an artificial

28、lake located in North Italy. All the villages have been flooded because of the outbreak of the river. The tower is the only thing that remains standing after the incident. Only when the lake is frozen (結(jié)冰的) in winter can people come to visit the tower located in the middle. Tonlé Sap Lake It's a f

29、reshwater lake located in Cambodia. The unusual thing is that the flow of the water changes its direction twice a year. From November to May, it flows into the Mekong river, but during the rainy season, it backs up to form a huge lake, about five times its normal size. Boiling Lake It's located in

30、 Dominica. It is the second largest hot spring in the world, though you wouldn't dare to go for a swim, which actually is not allowed there. The temperature of the water ranges from 180°F～197°F. 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文介紹了世界上一些奇怪的湖泊。 21．The purpose of the passage is to ________. A．introduce some of the stranges

31、t lakes worldwide B．give some tips on travelling to some strange lakes C．introduce characters of some strange lakes in China D．invite others to travel to some lakes with the author 解析：選A　寫作目的題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Have a journey with us, as we take a look at some of the strangest lakes worldwide.”可知，這篇文章的寫作目

32、的是介紹一些世界上最奇怪的湖泊。故選A項。 22．Which lake is made up of freshwater and saltwater together? A．Taal Lake. B．Lake Balkhash. C．Boiling Lake. D．Dead Sea. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“The strange thing about the lake is that half of the lake consists of freshwater, and the other half consists of saltwater.”可知，Lake B

33、alkhash是由一半的淡水和一半的鹽水組成的。故選B項。 23．When can people come to visit the tower in Resia Lake? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter. 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Only when the lake is frozen (結(jié)冰的) in winter can people come to visit the tower located in the middle.”可知，僅僅在冬天結(jié)冰時，人們才能參觀那座塔。故選D項。 B T

34、he owner of an Indian food shop in Bristol was astounded to receive an apology letter and money in compensation(補償) from a thief who stole from his shop seven years ago. The shop owner, Imran Ahmed, 27, said he never expected that the thief would get in touch after so long.He said he remembered ret

35、urning to the shop to find his windows broken and goods stolen.He didn't know whether the police had ever caught anyone in connection with the crime(犯罪活動) because they hadn't remembered to contact(聯(lián)系) him. He supposed that the case had been closed long ago, so he just tried to forget it and went on

36、doing business as usual. Seemingly, the criminal had not been planning to rob(盜竊) the shop that night in 2008—the letter says, “About seven years ago I was walking past your shop late one night when I noticed that someone had broken into it.” With the shop front wide open, there was nothing to prev

37、ent the thief from stepping inside and taking anything he wanted. There were some cigarettes lying there and the thief grabbed them and ran. Now, it seems the mystery thief regrets stealing from the shop and has stopped carrying out such crimes. At the time of the robbery, “My life was in a mess，”

38、the ashamed thief explained in the letter, but now “I'm trying to lead an honest life.” The shop owner, Mr. Ahmed, was moved by the letter. In fact, he was so touched and pleased by the thief's change of heart that he is planning to give the money to charity. He said, “I would love to find out who

39、he was but I don't think he will contact us. It's amazing this has happened and to have something like this happen is really good.” He has put it away and it is well kept in a box. Avon and Somerset Police spokesman Steve Game said, “The police are very pleased to hear that a victim(受害人) has receiv

40、ed some compensation for a crime. The letter shows that criminals can change their lives for the better.” 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文是一篇記敘文。小偷在偷竊行為發(fā)生七年后終于忍不住內(nèi)心的煎熬，給受害者寄去道歉信和賠償金。 24．What does the underlined word “astounded” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Proud. B．Regretful. C．Surprised. D．Relaxed. 解析：選C　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中的“he

41、never expected that the thief would get in touch after so long”可知，店主從沒想過小偷會去主動聯(lián)系他，因此收到小偷的懺悔信使他感到十分意外。 25．After the unhappy event, Mr.Ahmed ________. A．offered people money to help catch the thief B．didn't know the results of the case C．couldn't let it go for a long time D．wanted to close his sh

42、op 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“He didn't know whether the police had ever caught anyone in connection with the crime(犯罪活動) because they hadn't remembered to contact (聯(lián)系) him.”可知，Ahmed并不知道案件調(diào)查的最終結(jié)果。 26．Why did the thief make an apology for his behavior? A．He wanted to put his past mistake right. B．He exp

43、erienced a similar robbery. C．His stealing brought shame on his family. D．His joining charity changed him. 解析：選A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“the mystery thief regrets stealing from the shop”以及小偷說的“My life was in a mess”和“I'm trying to lead an honest life.”可知，小偷為自己七年前的盜竊行為向受害人道歉是因為他想糾正自己曾經(jīng)犯下的錯誤。 27．How did Mr.

44、Ahmed react after reading the letter? A．He handed it over to the police. B．He would meet the thief in person. C．He felt happy for the thief's becoming good. D．He wondered how the thief was over the years. 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“he was so touched and pleased by the thief's change of heart”可知，Ahme

45、d讀完信后，為小偷的改邪歸正感到由衷的高興。 C If you visit the new Mummies (木乃伊) show at the American Museum of Natural History (AMNH), in New York City, don't miss the Gilded Lady. Scientists say she probably died of lung (肺) disease when she was in her 40s—about 2,000 years ago—in Egypt. They even have a model of he

46、r skull. Based on that, an artist was sure how she may have looked when she was alive. And yet, the mummy's coffin (棺材) has never been opened. Instead, scientists used a machine called a CT scanner (掃描儀) to look inside. CT scanners were developed to help doctors examine patients. But the machines t

47、urned out to be perfect for studying mummies, too. “A hundred years ago, scientists would usually open mummies' coffins. This did a great deal of harm to those mummies，” says AMNH president Ellen V. Futter. “We just don't do that anymore. We can do so much better. By using CT scanners, scientists c

48、an know about an ancient person's diet from some of a mummy's hair. Pieces of bone can show who was related to whom.” Some mummies in Peru were buried with a skull hanging from their neck. Scientists thought these mummies wore the skull of an enemy. But DNA evidence showed that the mummies were bu

49、ried with the skull of an ancestor. The 19 mummies in the show are from Egypt and Peru. They had completely different reasons for mummifying the dead. The ancient Egyptians believed that mummification allowed an ancestor to live on in the next world. The people who prepared the Gilded Lady thought

50、she would continue to see, hear, and smell. In ancient Peru, people practiced mummification to stay connected with their ancestors. Some families kept mummies in their home. Futter calls the mummies in the show “messengers from another time”. With the help of technology, scientists will continue to

51、 uncover mummies' secrets so we can understand it. 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文為一篇說明文。隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的進(jìn)步，科學(xué)家們正一步步地揭開木乃伊的神秘面紗。 28．What did scientists find about the Gilded Lady? A．She was a great artist. B．She died a natural death. C．She lived in ancient Egypt. D．She had an amazingly long life. 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Scient

52、ists say she probably died of lung (肺) disease when she was in her 40s—about 2,000 years ago—in Egypt.”可知，科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為Gilded Lady生活在2 000多年前的古埃及。 29．What do Futter's words suggest? A．Pieces of bone show a person's diet. B．CT scanners do great harm to mummies. C．Mummies usually wore the skull of an ene

53、my. D．Technology plays an important role in mummy studies. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“A hundred years ago, scientists would usually open mummies' coffins.”及“By using CT scanners ... who was related to whom.”可知，隨著科技的進(jìn)步，科學(xué)家們改變了以往的研究手段，并獲得了更多重要的發(fā)現(xiàn)，由此可知Futter的話說明科技對木乃伊的研究起著重要的作用。 30．Why did the ancient Per

54、uvians make mummies? A．To do traditional medical research. B．To keep close ties with their relatives. C．To help their families live a better life. D．To let their ancestors live in another world. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“In ancient Peru, people practiced mummification to stay connected with their a

55、ncestors.”可知，秘魯人制作木乃伊是為了與他們的祖先緊密相連在一起。 31．What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A．The technology. B．Their message. C．Their family. D．The show. 解析：選B　代詞指代題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Futter calls the mummies in the show ‘messengers from another time.'”可知，由于木乃伊被當(dāng)成歷史信息的傳遞者，所以科學(xué)家們希望繼續(xù)發(fā)掘木乃

56、伊的秘密以理解他們所傳遞的信息，故這里it指代“信息”的意思。 D While a lot of us may jump to conclusions about our jobs and careers and perhaps feel a bit defeated if our present role isn't exactly a dream performance, don't worry. There's reason to have hope. A new study supports the view that jobs aren't simply a love-at-

57、first-sight deal. Rather, they say that achieving passion (激情) for your work is something you can develop over time. Unlike the main way of thinking that you'll only achieve passion for your work through finding the right fit with a line of work—what the researchers call “fit theory”， the researche

58、rs say you can learn to love your job and find meaning in it gradually (“develop theory”)． Patricia Chen, a psychology researcher and her colleagues examined some students' career attitudes and expectations in regard to fit theory and develop theory. “People can achieve similar levels of passion at

59、 work by accepting either the fit or develop theory，” Chen said. “The key difference lies in how these results are reached: fit theorists tend to self-select into lines of work that fit them from the start, while develop theorists grow into that fit over time.” Fit theorists tend to value enjoymen

60、t at the cost of good pay, while develop theorists are willing to let enjoyment take a back seat to other goals, believing that they'll grow into the role and find enjoyment over time. Their findings may offer a little encouragement to people who aren't loving their jobs right now. Everyone has mom

61、ents like that, but it's important to keep your thoughts focused on the bigger picture, your long-term goals, and why you took the role in the first place. We can choose to develop passion gradually from the beginning, and be just as effective in the long run at achieving this popular experience.

62、【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文為一篇說明文。我們有時會厭惡工作，這個時候，我們需要從大局考慮，慢慢地培養(yǎng)對工作的激情。 32．According to the fit theory, a person will ________. A．love his job at first sight B．find his job meaningful slowly C．learn to achieve his dream gradually D．follow his passion when choosing a job 解析：選D　推理判斷題。由第三段中的“Unlike the main way ..

63、.‘fit theory'”可知，篤信fit theory的人會遵循自己的激情，尋找適合自己的工作。 33．What do researchers find in the study? A．Fit theorists prefer good pay to enjoyment. B．Fit theorists care more about their role than passion. C．Develop theorists expect immediate pleasure from work. D．Develop theorists have patience to exper

64、ience enjoyment. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“... while develop theorists are willing to let enjoyment take a back seat to other goals, believing that they'll grow into the role and find enjoyment over time”可知，對于develop theorists來說，他們有耐心來體驗快樂。 34．If you hate your job, you are advised to ________. A．consi

65、der your role in your work first B．consider your situation as a whole C．try other new things as soon as possible D．start your work from the beginning again 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的“... but it's important to keep your thoughts focused on the bigger picture, your long-term goals, and why you took the r

66、ole in the first place”可知，對工作感到厭倦的時候要從整體和大局來考慮。 35．What's the main idea for the text? A．You can learn to love your job. B．You should have passion for your work. C．You will finally achieve your job goals. D．You can get enjoyment from your work. 解析：選A　主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了我們有時候會討厭工作，而實際上，我們可以從整體著想，從而培養(yǎng)對工作的激情。 第二節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Everyone wants to achieve happiness and smile. __36__ How do we find real happiness and smile? By getting rich? In case you a