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1、專題五　書(shū)面表達(dá) 考點(diǎn)二十八　提綱類 Writing 1 限時(shí)20分鐘 第二屆“一帶一路”國(guó)際合作高峰論壇將于2019年在中國(guó)舉辦。組委會(huì)向社會(huì)征集志愿者。 要求： 1．熱情、有禮； 2．熟悉中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化； 3．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，請(qǐng)按上面的要求給組委會(huì)寫一封應(yīng)聘信。 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯：“一帶一路”國(guó)際合作高峰論壇 The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation

2、 Dear Sir or Madam， 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Yours， Li Hua 【寫作指導(dǎo)】　本文是新華中學(xué)學(xué)生李華給組委會(huì)寫信應(yīng)聘第二屆“一帶一路”國(guó)際合作高峰論壇的志愿者。文章內(nèi)容可分三部分：首先，客氣地表明自己的寫信目的；然后，按照要求介紹自己，寫出自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)；最后，表達(dá)希望被接受、成為志愿者的愿望。 寫作時(shí)條理要清楚，表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確，態(tài)度要誠(chéng)懇，觀點(diǎn)要明確。還要注意高級(jí)詞匯和句型的運(yùn)用。 [精彩范文] Dear_Sir_or_Madam， Thank you for reading my letter． As the Belt and Road

3、 Forum for International Cooperation is approaching, I would like to be a volunteer． All our citizens are looking forward to this special event． First of all, I promise I will, with great passion, try my best to serve our distinguished guests from home and abroad politely． Besides, I have a rich kn

4、owledge about Chinese history and especially traditional culture, which enables me to spread our splendid culture． What's more, I have a good command of English and Chinese, which will play an important role in communication during the forum． To sum up, I believe I can be a qualified volunteer． I w

5、ill try my best if I'm accepted． Yours， Li_Hua Writing 2 限時(shí)20分鐘 假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Allen下個(gè)月要參加全美高中生漢語(yǔ)演講比賽，來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你如何寫一篇精彩的漢語(yǔ)演講稿。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)給Allen寫一封信。 1．愿意提供幫助； 2．給出具體建議； 3．祝他取得佳績(jī)。 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Allen， 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Yours， Li Hua 【寫作指導(dǎo)】　本文是應(yīng)用文中的書(shū)信寫

6、作，文中只給出寫作框架，并未給出所有的具體寫作細(xì)節(jié)，所以為提綱類寫作。寫好此文，除了要包括所給要點(diǎn)外，也要適當(dāng)?shù)卦黾蛹?xì)節(jié)，恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂眠B接過(guò)渡詞，以使行文連貫。此外，在寫作時(shí)要注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)的合理運(yùn)用。 [精彩范文] Dear_Allen， I'm very happy to know that you are going to take part in the American National Chinese Speech Contest． And it's my honor to give you some advice on how to write a good speech i

7、n Chinese． First, a good beginning is quite necessary． You can catch the audiences' attention and interest if you begin your speech in a unique and interesting way． For example，you can begin your speech with a Chinese proverb or a famous quotation． That way, the audiences will think you have a good

8、 knowledge of the Chinese culture． Second, make your speech as convincing as possible． To do this, you had better give some vivid examples or your personal experiences, which can say much more than comments． Last, do some proofreading after you finish your text to avoid as many mistakes as you can

9、． Good luck to you! Yours， Li_Hua Writing 3 限時(shí)20分鐘 假定你是李華，你校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部最近將開(kāi)展主題為“Learning English from films”的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以短文形式為倶樂(lè)部將要舉行的首場(chǎng)活動(dòng)寫一份書(shū)面通知，要點(diǎn)如下： 1．時(shí)間：6月9號(hào)晚7～10點(diǎn)； 2．地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校大禮堂； 3．活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：欣賞電影《阿甘正傳》(Forrest Gump)，分享觀影感受。 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Notice 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 【寫作指導(dǎo)】　這是一篇提綱類作文寫

10、作。需要注意以下要點(diǎn)：(1)仔細(xì)審題。明確寫作要求，抓住寫作要點(diǎn)。(2)擬寫草稿。在審題的基礎(chǔ)上，擬寫草稿，注意對(duì)關(guān)鍵要點(diǎn)覆蓋全面的同時(shí)還要注意內(nèi)容的豐富。(3)注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式。 [精彩范文] Notice In order to help students learn English better, we will hold a series of film presentations． At the beginning of our “Learning English from films” campaign, a world-famous English film name

11、d Forrest Gump will be shown in our school auditorium． After watching the film, some people will be invited to share their opinions on it． The whole activity will last three hours from seven to ten on the evening of 9th June． All teachers and students are welcome to join us． If you are interested, p

12、lease arrive on time． Be sure not to make any noises or eat snacks during the film． Have a good time! Writing 4 限時(shí)22分鐘 假定你是李華，你校將舉辦主題為“中國(guó)國(guó)粹——京劇”的宣傳活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)給你的外教Henry寫封郵件邀請(qǐng)他參加。內(nèi)容包括： 1．時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)； 2．活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：講座、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表演等。 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 【寫作指導(dǎo)】　本文是一封邀請(qǐng)函。關(guān)鍵是認(rèn)真審題和分析所給的提綱，確定

13、文章的主題、文體、人稱和時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給提綱，列出要點(diǎn)，并以此為基礎(chǔ)充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力，靈活運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)知識(shí)，采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點(diǎn)完整地表述出來(lái)，注意主次分明，詳略得當(dāng)。語(yǔ)言力求準(zhǔn)確、簡(jiǎn)潔。根據(jù)情景的發(fā)展，按順序安排好材料。同時(shí)應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過(guò)渡詞，使文章具有一定的連貫性。邀請(qǐng)函態(tài)度要誠(chéng)懇禮貌。 [精彩范文] Dear Henry， How is everything going? I'm writing to invite you to participate in an activity featured in Peking Opera to be held at 9 am

14、next Tuesday in the school lecture hall． At the beginning of the activity, we will listen to a speech on the history of Peking Opera which is delivered by a famous artist． After that, there will be a live performance of Peking Opera． The artists dressed in costumes will perform various stories that

15、 happened in the history of China by singing, dancing and playing martial arts． Besides, methods of drawing facial make-up will be taught on the spot, so you can try your hand． Would you like to go with me? I would appreciate it if you could give me an early reply． Yours truly， Li Hua Writing 5

16、 限時(shí)20分鐘 假定你是希望中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，你校的外籍教師Mr Green準(zhǔn)備進(jìn)行一次關(guān)于西方文化的主題講座，他發(fā)電子郵件向你詢問(wèn)你最喜歡的話題。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括： 1．推薦你最喜歡的兩個(gè)話題； 2．簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明推薦理由； 3．表達(dá)對(duì)講座的期待。 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Mr Green， I am very happy to hear that you will give a lecture on Western Culture． 　 　 　 　 　 　

17、　 Yours， Li Hua 【寫作指導(dǎo)】　本文是一篇書(shū)信寫作。寫作時(shí)，除要包括所有要點(diǎn)外，還應(yīng)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。同時(shí)，要注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)，還要根據(jù)句意適當(dāng)使用并列連詞，同時(shí)也要合理運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句子為文章增色添彩。 [精彩范文] Dear_Mr_Green,_ I_am_very_happy_to_hear_that_you_will_give_a_lecture_on_Western_Culture． Knowing that you're asking for advice on my favorite topics related to it, I w

18、ould like to share what I am interested in most． As we all know, Western culture is quite different, especially the history of religion． Therefore, I wonder if you could tell us something about it to enrich our knowledge． What's more, how to follow Western table manners is also a good topic becaus

19、e some of us are going to study abroad after graduation． It is the proper behavior at meals that can help us get along well with foreigners． I am looking forward to your excellent lecture and I am willing to help if you want more information． Yours， Li_Hua Writing 6 限時(shí)20分鐘 假定你是某中學(xué)英文報(bào)編輯李華，學(xué)校將舉行

20、一次50周年校慶作品展示(exhibition)，請(qǐng)你用英文寫一則作品征集啟事。要點(diǎn)如下： 1．作品主題：反映校園生活，表達(dá)祝福； 2．作品形式：詩(shī)詞、照片、畫作等； 3．截止日期：9月1日。 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開(kāi)頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 With the 50th anniversary of our school approaching， 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 【寫作指導(dǎo)】　本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于提綱類作文，要求根據(jù)提示信息用英文寫一則作品征集啟事，寫作時(shí)注意以下幾點(diǎn)： 1．仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示，弄清試題提

21、供的所有信息，明確幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)：作品主題；作品形式；截止日期。 2．提綱是文章的總體框架，要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象，要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語(yǔ)，按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來(lái)寫。本文寫作時(shí)可以按照要點(diǎn)所給的順序?qū)憽? 3．根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)；就本文而言應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 4．注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)。 [精彩范文] With_the_50th_anniversary_of_our_school_approaching,we are going to hold an exhibition in its honor． We sincerely hope that a

22、ll students will provide original artworks to celebrate its birthday． We will be happy to see photos of different school activities which have left a deep impression on you． Besides, you can write Chinese poems, sharing your sweet experiences of school life． Paintings are also preferred． Whatever yo

23、ur works are, they will show your talents on such a special occasion． More importantly, it is a good opportunity to extend your best wishes to the school as well as display your colorful school life． Please send in your works before September 1st． We really appreciate everyone's active participatio

24、n． Writing 7 限時(shí)20分鐘 假如你是李華，國(guó)際學(xué)校的教師Paul邀請(qǐng)你星期六參加該校舉行的“中國(guó)文化日”活動(dòng)。但你爺爺突然生病住院，你要和父母一起去醫(yī)院探視，不得不謝絕他的邀請(qǐng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)給Paul寫一封電子郵件。 寫作要點(diǎn)： 1．謝絕邀請(qǐng)； 2．說(shuō)明理由； 3．預(yù)?；顒?dòng)成功。 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．郵件開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。 Dear Paul， 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Yours， Li Hua 【寫作指導(dǎo)】　本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)要求考生

25、寫一封電子郵件，對(duì)考生來(lái)說(shuō)，相對(duì)比較熟悉。試題已經(jīng)給出了電子郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾，考生可以直接按要求切入主題。寫作時(shí)，注意文中應(yīng)涵蓋三方面的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，即謝絕邀請(qǐng)、說(shuō)明理由及預(yù)祝活動(dòng)成功。時(shí)態(tài)以一般將來(lái)時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為中心時(shí)態(tài)。為使行文連貫緊湊、過(guò)渡自然，有必要使用一些過(guò)渡性詞匯或短語(yǔ)。 [精彩范文] Dear_Paul， Thank you very much for inviting me to attend the “Chinese Culture Day” to be held at your school this Saturday． I have been looking for

26、ward to it． I believe it will give your students more ideas about Chinese culture and will be great fun． However, much to my regret, I shall not be able to make it now． My grandpa suddenly fell ill and is in hospital． I will visit him with my parents on Saturday． I'm awfully sorry for the su

27、dden change of plan and feel it a great pity to miss the opportunity to be with your students． I wish the activity a great success and hope I will have another chance to join you in the future． Yours， Li_Hua Writing 8 限時(shí)22分鐘 假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Mike即將完成學(xué)業(yè)，不久前來(lái)信就是否到中國(guó)工作征求你的意見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示回一封電子郵件： 1．建議他

28、可以來(lái)中國(guó)； 2．闡述你的理由(就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)多、專業(yè)受歡迎、不同的文化體驗(yàn)等)； 3．承諾可提供幫助。 注意：1．詞數(shù)120～150； 2．文章開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 3．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Dear Mike， I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent me last week．　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Best wishes． Yours， Li Hua 【寫作指導(dǎo)】　本文要求寫一封電子郵件。根據(jù)題目要求，文章應(yīng)以第一人稱和第二人稱

29、為主。時(shí)態(tài)主要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)題干可知文章：(1)應(yīng)分為三段，層次要清晰并且要包括所有的要點(diǎn)；(2)應(yīng)使用一些過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)，使文章更加連貫。 [精彩范文] Dear_Mike， I'm_very_glad_to_have_received_the_letter_you_sent_me_last_week． I have been thinking about the question you asked me． From my point of view, you can choose to come to China after finishing your studies． Fir

30、st of all, China's development over the past 40 years offers quantities of job opportunities for the young． Besides, College graduates majoring in your field are badly needed in China nowadays． In fact, many big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you． What's more, China is a count

31、ry with culture and traditions so different from those of the West that many foreigners enjoy living and working here． Why not come and join them? I'm sure you'll adapt to the environment quickly． If you come, I will do what I can to help you． Best_wishes． Yours， Li_Hua Writing 9 限時(shí)22分鐘 假如你是李

32、華，于11月12日到達(dá)紐約，然后去會(huì)見(jiàn)你的美國(guó)朋友Tom，但他不在家。請(qǐng)按以下內(nèi)容給Tom留張便條。 1．火車晚點(diǎn)15分鐘，與接你的Tom錯(cuò)過(guò)； 2．在火車上認(rèn)識(shí)的定居美國(guó)的華人夫婦Taylor把你帶到Tom家，但他不在； 3．目前在Taylor夫婦家； 4．務(wù)必今晚打電話給你，電話號(hào)碼是64611128。 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Tom， I'm in New York! 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Your

33、s， Li Hua 【寫作指導(dǎo)】　題目要求寫便條，屬于簡(jiǎn)短非正式類書(shū)信文體。由要點(diǎn)可知，文章應(yīng)以第一人稱為主，主要使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：(1)注意時(shí)態(tài)，分清什么時(shí)候用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，什么時(shí)候用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；(2)要包括所有的要點(diǎn)，不能遺漏；(3)正確使用連詞及較為復(fù)雜的句式敘述，不要逐字翻譯。 [精彩范文] Dear_Tom， I'm_in_New_York! It's really a pity that I didn't meet you at the railway station． You must have left when my train arrive

34、d, a quarter behind the schedule． Luckily, on the train I came across Mr Taylor and his wife, who are Chinese and have been living in the US for several years． Seeing that there was no one to meet me at the station, they offered to drive me to your house． As you happen to be out, I've decided to a

35、ccept the Taylors' offer to stay at their house for the night． They are very friendly to me, so don't worry about me． I'll be all right． It cannot be better if you can call me at my phone number 64611128 this evening． Looking forward to meeting you soon． Yours， _Li_Hua Writing 10 限時(shí)22分鐘 假定你是李

36、華，你的英國(guó)筆友Tom來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，通過(guò)電子郵件向他介紹你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)： 1．何時(shí)開(kāi)始喜歡此項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)； 2．現(xiàn)在練習(xí)的情況； 3．給你帶來(lái)的益處。 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Tom， Nice to receive your e-mail． I'd like to tell you about my favorite sport，　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Yours， Li Hua 【寫作指導(dǎo)】　這是一篇興趣愛(ài)好類說(shuō)明文。文章應(yīng)以第一人稱

37、為主，主要時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。全篇主要使用說(shuō)明的方法，也可穿插記敘和議論。注意語(yǔ)言要簡(jiǎn)潔明了，句子要連貫通順。 [精彩范文] Dear_Tom， Nice_to_receive_your_e-mail．_I'd_like_to_tell_you_about_my_favorite_sport,_table tennis, which is one of the most popular sports in China． At the age of six, I began to learn to play table tennis from my parents, who are g

38、ood at it． Since then, I've fallen in love with it and spent most of my free time learning to play it． Now I often practice playing table tennis with my friends and coach in my spare time． With time going on, I have learned many practical skills and won the first place in my school． In my opinion,

39、 not only does the sport help me build up my body, train my brain and keep me confident, but it also helps me make a lot of friends． Therefore, I like it best among all the sports． Yours， Li_Hua 書(shū)面表達(dá)策略探究(一) 提綱式寫作是近幾年高考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)的熱點(diǎn)題型，通常以提綱作文的形式考查書(shū)信/電子郵件、報(bào)道、通知、日記、發(fā)言稿、對(duì)某人或某物的介紹、歡迎詞等的寫作。 書(shū)信類常用句式： ①

40、求職信 I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a ．．． Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to meeting you． If you need to know more about me, please contact me at ．．． ②邀請(qǐng)信 I am writing to invite you to ．．． I wonder if you could c

41、ome ．．． My family and I would feel honored if you could come． We would be looking forward to your participation in the party． I really hope that you can make it． ③建議信 I am writing to express my views concerning ．．． You have asked me for my advice with regard to ．．． and I will try to make som

42、e practical suggestions． I feel that it would be beneficial if ．．． I would like to suggest that ．．． I would recommend that ．．． If I were you, I would ．．． You may consider doing ．．． Why not ．．． /Why don't you ．．．? I would be ready to discuss this matter in more detail． ④道歉信 I am w

43、riting to apologize for ．．． I am writing to say sorry for ．．． I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apologies． I would like to express my apology for ．．． Will you be good enough to excuse me for ．．． /Excuse me for ．．． I'm terribly sorry to tell you tha

44、t ．．． /I regret to inform you that ．．． ⑤尋找失物信 I am writing this letter to see if it is possible for me to have my camera back． I would really appreciate it if you could ．．． ⑥詢問(wèn)信 I would be most grateful if you could send me the information regarding/concerning ．．． I am writing to see if it

45、 is possible for you to provide me with the information regarding ．．． Your prompt (敏捷的，立刻的) attention to this letter would be highly appreciated． I am looking forward to hearing from you． ⑦推薦信 I would like to present ．．． for your consideration in your search for a qualified manager． With refe

46、rence to your requirements, I shall recommend ．．． as an ideal candidate． Therefore, I don't hesitate to recommend ．．． as the right person for your consideration． Any favorable consideration to this letter would be considered a personal favor． ⑧感謝信 Thank you so much for ．．． I would like to

47、thank you from the bottom of my heart for ．．． I'm writing to express my sincere gratitude for ．．． I'm grateful to you for ．．． Writing 1 限時(shí)20分鐘 (2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)假定你是李華，你的新西蘭朋友Terry將去中國(guó)朋友家做客，發(fā)郵件向你詢問(wèn)有關(guān)習(xí)俗。請(qǐng)你回復(fù)郵件。內(nèi)容包括： 1．到達(dá)時(shí)間； 2．合適的禮物； 3．餐桌禮儀。 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 　 　 　 　 　 　

48、　 【寫作指導(dǎo)】　這是一封電子郵件的寫作。首先，分析全文的要求可知，寫作中要包含所給的三個(gè)要點(diǎn)。另外，注意時(shí)態(tài)和人稱的確定，以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，以第二人稱為主。同時(shí)，考慮全文的布局。恰當(dāng)使用連接詞，使文章過(guò)渡自然。 [精彩范文] Dear Terry， How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend's home． Now, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details． To begin w

49、ith, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is not only meaningful but also interesting． Besides, you'd better bring some gifts, such as a book or a Chinese knot． What's more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to

50、 avoid making noises while chewing food． Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you． I have the confidence that you will have a great time． I am looking forward to your good news． Best wishes! Yours， Li Hua Writing 2 限時(shí)20分鐘 (2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)你受學(xué)生會(huì)委托為校宣傳欄“英語(yǔ)天地”寫一則通知，請(qǐng)大家觀看一部英語(yǔ)短片Growing Toge

51、ther，內(nèi)容包括： 1．短片內(nèi)容：學(xué)校的發(fā)展； 2．放映時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)； 3．歡迎對(duì)短片提出意見(jiàn)。 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 【寫作指導(dǎo)】　本文要求學(xué)生們寫一則觀看英語(yǔ)短片的通知。無(wú)論是形式還是內(nèi)容都與學(xué)生們的實(shí)際生活接近。寫作的時(shí)候，首先，要包含所給的三個(gè)提示內(nèi)容：1．短片內(nèi)容：學(xué)校的發(fā)展；2．放映時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；3．歡迎對(duì)短片提出意見(jiàn)。其次，注意時(shí)態(tài)的確定，以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)為主。另外，注意通知的格式和段落的層次，做到層次分明，過(guò)渡自然流暢等。 [精彩范文] Notice In order

52、to learn more about the development of our school, all the students are welcome to watch the short film Growing Together, which is a documentary on the history of our school． Produced by our teachers and us senior students, it reflects years of hard work． If you are curious about the history of our

53、school or concerned about its future, you mustn't miss this excellent opportunity! We encourage any kind of feedback on the film from our viewers． It will be shown in Room 1, First Teaching Building, from 7：00 pm to 8：00 pm, September 10, Monday． We are looking forward to your participation． Stud

54、ent Union September 7, 2018 Writing 3 限時(shí)20分鐘 (2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Peter 來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你校學(xué)生體育運(yùn)動(dòng)情況。請(qǐng)給他回信，內(nèi)容包括： 1．學(xué)校的體育場(chǎng)館； 2．主要的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目； 3．你喜歡的項(xiàng)目。 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 【寫作指導(dǎo)】　本文是一封書(shū)信。注意格式的規(guī)范性。同時(shí)，在談?wù)擉w育場(chǎng)館的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該介紹學(xué)校的主要場(chǎng)館，比如操場(chǎng)、室內(nèi)場(chǎng)館等；介紹主要的項(xiàng)目時(shí)，根據(jù)自己熟悉的大眾化項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行介紹，切忌面面俱到；談?wù)撟约合?/p>

55、歡的項(xiàng)目時(shí)，根據(jù)實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行闡述。注意句子間要進(jìn)行合理的銜接等。 [精彩范文] Dear Peter, I am exceedingly delighted to hear from you． You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you a rough sketch． To begin with, a fabulous new gym has been built up, which has b

56、ecome the new landmark in our school． Moreover, with the gym set up, a wide range of sports events are able to be held, of which ping-pong, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity． As for me, I'm intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to face the cha

57、llenges in my life． All in all, I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself． Yours, Li Hua Writing 4 限時(shí)20分鐘 調(diào)題庫(kù)[2] (2019·成都市高中畢業(yè)班摸底測(cè)試)假定你是李華，你校來(lái)訪的美國(guó)學(xué)生代表團(tuán)想了解中國(guó)太極拳(T'ai Chi)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇發(fā)言稿： 1．太極拳的歷史與地位； 2．學(xué)習(xí)太極拳的好處； 3．學(xué)習(xí)建議。 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好，

58、不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Good morning, everyone! 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 【寫作指導(dǎo)】　本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)要求考生寫一篇關(guān)于“太極拳”的發(fā)言稿。要點(diǎn)包括太極拳的歷史和地位、學(xué)習(xí)太極拳的好處和學(xué)習(xí)太極拳的建議。本文屬于應(yīng)用文，主要使用第三人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 考生首先應(yīng)當(dāng)仔細(xì)閱讀題干要求，明確寫作要點(diǎn)，再在此基礎(chǔ)上確定文章結(jié)構(gòu)。文章可分三段進(jìn)行寫作，首段說(shuō)明發(fā)言稿的主題：介紹太極拳及其歷史；第二段為主體段，主要介紹太極拳的地位以及學(xué)習(xí)太極拳的好處；第三段介紹學(xué)習(xí)太極拳的建議。 在遣詞造句上，應(yīng)當(dāng)注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和較復(fù)雜句型(定語(yǔ)從句、分詞結(jié)構(gòu)等)

59、；還應(yīng)注意合理使用連接成分，如在列舉學(xué)習(xí)太極拳的建議時(shí)，可以用to begin with, secondly, last but not least等，以增強(qiáng)文章的邏輯性。 [精彩范文] Good_morning,_everyone! It's my great honor to be here to give you a speech about T'ai Chi, which is a kind of traditional Chinese martial art with a history of about 400 years． T'ai Chi is not only an a

60、ncient martial art, but has also been widely acknowledged as an effective health exercise． Famous for its graceful and well-balanced movements, T'ai Chi provides the mental relaxation and physical fitness that are so essential in our modern stressful lives． Before you start, to begin with, get an e

61、xperienced coach． Secondly, do warm-up exercise before practicing． Last but not least, practice it every day and don't give up halfway． I am sure you will make great progress if you keep on doing it． Thanks for your listening! Writing 5 限時(shí)22分鐘 (2018·天津高考)假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的機(jī)器人興趣小組組長(zhǎng)李津，你的美國(guó)朋友Chris就讀于天津某國(guó)際學(xué)校

62、，他曾在機(jī)器人技能競(jìng)賽中獲獎(jiǎng)。你打算邀請(qǐng)他加入你的團(tuán)隊(duì)，參加即將于7月底在天津舉行的世界青少年機(jī)器人技能競(jìng)賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示代表興趣小組給他寫一封電子郵件。 (1)比賽的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)； (2)邀請(qǐng)他的原因； (3)訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃將發(fā)送其郵箱，請(qǐng)他提出建議。 注意：(1)詞數(shù)不少于100； (2)可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫； (3)開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯：世界青少年機(jī)器人技能競(jìng)賽the World Adolescent Robotics Competition Dear Chris， I have good news to tell you

63、． 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 I'm looking forward to your reply． Yours， Li Jin 【寫作指導(dǎo)】　本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)要求寫一封電子郵件。寫作的時(shí)候要注意以下幾點(diǎn)：一、動(dòng)筆前，一定要認(rèn)真分析要點(diǎn)，理解要點(diǎn)要表達(dá)的含義，不能遺漏要點(diǎn)。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：1．代表興趣小組發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)；2．介紹比賽的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等安排；3．說(shuō)明邀請(qǐng)他的原因，包括Chris曾在機(jī)器人技能競(jìng)賽中獲獎(jiǎng)；4．告訴他訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃將發(fā)送其郵箱，請(qǐng)他提出建議。二、寫作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)；合理使用連接詞，以使上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系；盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞和句式，同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞

64、匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次。 [精彩范文] Dear_Chris， I_have_good_news_to_tell_you． The World Adolescent Robotics Competition will be held in Tianjin at the end of July so as to promote the development of robotics． I'm writing to invite you to be a member in our team to take part in it, since I know you've just w

65、on first prize in the Robotics competition held in your institute and have shown great talent in designing robotics． Therefore, you are the most suitable person, I suppose． I think it is a good chance for you to show your talent and it is my great honor to be your teammate． The training schedule, i

66、n addition to regular training, includes joining in a variety of activities, such as participating in some national competitions． I will send its details to you by e-mail． I would appreciate it if you give us some advice on how to make it perfect． I'm_looking_forward_to_your_reply． Yours， Li_Jin Writing 6 限時(shí)20分鐘 調(diào)題庫(kù)[7]書(shū)面表達(dá) ⊕(2019·遼寧省五校協(xié)作高三聯(lián)合模擬題)假定你是李華，你校將開(kāi)辦一個(gè)留學(xué)生京劇俱樂(lè)部(Peking Opera Club)。請(qǐng)給你班的美國(guó)交換生Peter寫封郵件，告訴他相關(guān)信息。內(nèi)容包括： 1．介紹俱樂(lè)部的相關(guān)安排； 2．說(shuō)明俱樂(lè)部的目的； 3．表達(dá)希望對(duì)方參加的愿望。 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)