(通用版)2020版高考英語三輪復習 題型突破練 語法填空 短文改錯限時組合練6
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1、語法填空+短文改錯限時組合練6 (限時30分鐘) Unit1 Ⅰ.語法填空 Letters as a way of communication have long given way to phone calls and WeChat messages.But a TV show,LettersAlive,is helping bring this old way to keep in touch back 1 the present.? LettersAlive took 2 (it) idea from a UK program,LettersLive,released
2、in 2013.Both 3 (show) feature famous actors and actresses,but there 4 (be) no eye-catching visual effects or any regular showbiz(娛樂圈) activities.Instead,it’s just a live event 5 remarkable letters selected from a wide time length and a diverse range of subjects are read.There is,for example,a
3、letter from artist Huang Yongyu to the famous writer Cao Yu 30 years ago to criticize his lack of 6 (create).? Every letter is like a small piece of history.By hearing them 7 (read),it’s as if we are being sent back in time to experience a moment that we would otherwise never have had the chanc
4、e to.? Compared to 8 (publish) texts,letters also 9 (natural) come with a personal touch.As well as celebrating the pain,joy,wisdom and humor,LettersAlive 10 (commit) to promoting Chinese literature since the first run.? 1. 2. 3. ? 4. 5. 6. ? 7. 8.
5、 9. ? 10. ? Ⅱ.短文改錯 Our school encouraged us to experience some future careers last vacation.Some students choose to work as either cashiers in a store and waiters at a restaurant.I was one of the 500 student to join in the activity.I decided be an assistant in a photo studio because o
6、f I love taking photos in my spare time.With the help of a advanced photographer in the studio,I opened my imagination in my daily work.I also developed practically skills which are necessary for them to face future challenges.The most important thing I’ve learned are to improve myself after I get m
7、y dream job. Unit2 Ⅰ.語法填空 When Robert Lee was in primary school,he hated to see his classmates throwing away half-eaten sandwiches after lunch.His parents had taught him and his older brother not to waste food.“They said it was bad,” says Robert,27. While 1 (study) finance and accounting at New
8、 York University,Robert remembered this lesson and joined Two Birds One Stone,a food rescue club at school 2 delivered,five days a week,uneaten pasta,vegetables and other leftovers (剩余食物) from the dining hall to nearby homeless 3 (shelter).? When Robert and fellow club member Louisa Chen entere
9、d a college 4 (compete),they came up with a slightly different idea for a food rescue non-profit group— 5 (it) program wouldn’t have a donation minimum,would operate seven days a week,and would be staffed 6 (entire) by volunteers.? Surprisingly, 7 idea stood out.Robert and Louisa Chen won the
10、 first place. 8 the $1,000 prize,they founded Rescuing Leftover Cuisine (RLC) in July 2018.In just the first few weeks,Robert’s team delivered a donation of enough noodles and meatballs to feed 20 people in line at a New York City homeless shelter that had run out of food.Only a year into his finan
11、ce job,Robert gave up his six-figure salary 9 (focus) on RLC.So far the organization 10 (reach) sixteen cities around the country.? 1. 2. 3. ? 4. 5. 6. ? 7. 8. 9. ? 10. ? Ⅱ.短文改錯 I am always telling to work hard to have a good life in t
12、he future.Therefore,I do my best to play basketball or study.I want to be basketball player when I will grow up.To realize my dream,I practice playing basketball regular,aiming to make my best shots.Although I’m interesting in watching TV,I manage to finish my homework first.I try my best in all the
13、 test,especially in the math test because I find math more difficulty than any other subject.Anyway I will spare no efforts and never give in my studies and I believe if I am sure to succeed. 答案及解析 語法填空+短文改錯限時組合練6 Unit1 Ⅰ.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇說明文。短文主要介紹了電視節(jié)目《見字如面》的有關情況。 1.to 考查介詞。此處句意是“《見字如面》這檔電視節(jié)目正將這一
14、保持聯(lián)系的老方式帶回到現(xiàn)代人的視野”,其中bring...to...是固定搭配。 2.its 考查代詞。由句意“《見字如面》其想法源于一檔類似的英國節(jié)目LettersLive”,此處指“該節(jié)目的想法”,因而使用形容詞性物主代詞its。 3.shows 考查名詞復數(shù)。分析句子結構可知,此處缺少主語,feature為謂語動詞,前有both修飾,故應填名詞復數(shù)形式shows。 4.are 考查主謂一致。此處句意為“兩檔節(jié)目均無驚人的視覺效果或者常規(guī)的娛樂活動”,句子使用therebe句型,根據(jù)后面的“effects”,再結合上下文時態(tài)可知應填are。 5.where 考查定語從句。分析句子結
15、構可知,空格后是定語從句,先行詞在從句中作狀語,故填關系副詞where。 6.creativity 考查名詞。此處句意是“節(jié)目里有一封30年前藝術家黃永玉寫給作家曹禺的信件,批評他缺乏創(chuàng)造力”,根據(jù)空格前“hislackof”可知應填名詞creativity。 7.being read 考查非謂語動詞。由句意以及后面“asifwearebeingsentback”這一信息可知,此處表示“聽書信被誦讀”,因而應填動詞-ing形式的被動形式beingheard。 8.published 考查非謂語動詞。此處表示“與其他出版文字相比”,因而填過去分詞形式published作定語修飾texts。
16、 9.naturally 考查副詞。此處表示“信件中自然地流露出個人感觸”,應填副詞形式naturally作狀語,修飾謂語。 10.has been committed 考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。此處句意為“《見字如面》從開播至今一直致力于推廣中國文學”,句子的主謂之間有被動關系,再由since可知應使用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。 Ⅱ. Our school encouraged us to experience some future careers last vacation.Some students choose?chose to work as either cashiers in a s
17、tore and?or waiters at a restaurant.I was one of the 500 student?students to join in the activity.I decided ∧to be an assistant in a photo studio because I love taking photos in my spare time.With the help of a?an advanced photographer in the studio,I opened my imagination in my daily work.I also
18、 developed practically?practical skills which are necessary for them?me to face future challenges.The most important thing I’ve learned are?is to improve myself after?before/until I get my dream job. 1.choose→chose 考查時態(tài)。此處作者在陳述過去的事情,故用一般過去時。 2.and→or 考查并列連詞。由句意“一些同學選擇在商店里當收銀員,或在餐廳當服務員”可知,此處使用的是eit
19、her...or結構,故把and改為or。 3.student→students 考查名詞復數(shù)。oneof后應接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),故把student改為students。 4.在decided 后加上to 考查不定式。由句意可知,此處使用的是“decidetodosth.”這一結構,故在decided后加to。 5.刪除because之后的of 考查連詞。分析句子結構可知,本句為原因狀語從句,故用連詞because。 6.a→an 考查冠詞。由句意可知,此處advancedphotographer泛指單數(shù)意義,advanced以元音音素開頭,故用an。 7.practically→pra
20、ctical 考查形容詞。此處表示“我也培養(yǎng)了一些實用的技能”,修飾名詞應使用形容詞,故把practically改為practical。 8.them→me 考查代詞。由句子意義可知,本句講述這份工作對作者本人的意義,故應使用代詞me。 9.are→is 考查主謂一致。分析句子結構可知,本句主語“themostimportantthing”為單數(shù)形式,故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以應把are改為is。 10.after→before/until 考查連詞。此處句意是“我學到的最重要的事情就是在得到夢想的工作之前要提升自己(提升自己直到找到夢想的工作)”,應把after改為before或u
21、ntil。 Unit2 Ⅰ.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了RobertLee致力于通過收集“剩余食物”來幫助那些無家可歸的人的事跡。 1.studying 考查非謂語動詞。分析句子成分可知,study與其邏輯主語Robert存在邏輯上的主謂關系,故此處用動詞-ing形式表示主動,“while+動詞-ing形式”在此處作狀語。 2.that/which 考查定語從句。分析句子成分可知,該空引導限制性定語從句,從句中缺少主語,先行詞是afoodrescueclub,故用關系代詞that/which引導該定語從句。 3.shelters 考查名詞復數(shù)。shelter為可數(shù)名詞
22、,其前無限定詞,故用其復數(shù)形式。 petition 考查詞形轉換。根據(jù)空前的修飾詞acollege可知,此處用所給詞的名詞形式。 5.its 考查代詞。此處用所給詞的形容詞性物主代詞修飾空后的名詞program。 6.entirely 考查詞形轉換。該空修飾謂語部分wouldbestaffed且作狀語,故用所給詞的副詞形式。 7.the 考查冠詞。空后的idea特指上文提到的aslightlydifferentidea,應使用定冠詞the。 8.With 考查介詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示“用(所獲得的)一千美元獎金”,應使用介詞With。 9.to focus 考查非謂語動詞。此處
23、用所給詞的不定式形式作目的狀語。 10.has reached 考查動詞時態(tài)。分析句子成分可知,該空為其所在句的謂語,根據(jù)該句中的時間狀語“Sofar”可知應使用現(xiàn)在完成時。 Ⅱ. I am always telling?told to work hard to have a good life in the future.Therefore,I do my best to play basketball or?and study.I want to be ∧a basketball player when I grow up.To realize my dream,I pract
24、ice playing basketball regular?regularly,aiming to make my best shots.Although I’m interesting?interested in watching TV,I manage to finish my homework first.I try my best in all the test?tests,especially in the math test because I find math more difficulty?difficult than any other subject.Anyway I
25、will spare no efforts and never give in?up my studies and I believe if?that I am sure to succeed. 1.telling→told 考查被動語態(tài)。此處句意為“我總是被告誡要努力工作”,由此可知此處表示被動意義,應使用過去分詞,故telling改為told。 2.or→and 考查連詞。由句意可知,此處表示“打籃球和學習”,故or改為and。 3.在be后面加上a 考查不定冠詞。此處泛指“一名籃球運動員”,應使用不定冠詞,故在be后面加上a。 4.刪除I之后的will 考查時態(tài)。時間狀語從句中,
26、應使用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來,故去掉will。 5.regular→regularly 考查副詞。此處修飾動詞practice,應使用副詞形式。故regular改為regularly。 6.interesting→interested 考查形容詞。此處表示“我對看電視很感興趣”,故interesting改為interested。 7.test→tests 考查名詞復數(shù)。test“測試”是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)其前的all可知,此處應使用復數(shù)形式。故test改為tests。 8.difficulty→difficult 考查形容詞。由句意可知,此處表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)數(shù)學更難”,應使用形容詞作賓語補足語。故difficulty改為difficult。 9.in→up 考查介詞。此處句意為“無論如何,我將不遺余力,永不放棄我的學習”。故in改為up。 10.if→that或去掉if 考查連詞。由句意“我相信我一定會成功的”可知,應使用that引導賓語從句或將if去掉,省略連接詞。故if改為that或將if去掉。 8
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