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1、Unit Three Amazing people( 3nd) 【單元重點(diǎn)詞匯】 1．death n．____________→v___________死，去世→________adj.垂死的；渴望的→deadly adj._______ 2．shortly adv.__________→short adj._________ →__________v．縮短，使變短 3．fortune n-_____________→fortunate adj.__________→__________ adv.幸運(yùn)地 4．connection n．________→__________ v．連

2、接；把……聯(lián)系起來(lái)→_________ adj.相連的，關(guān)聯(lián)的 5___________adj.好奇的，求知欲強(qiáng)的→___________n．好奇心；求知欲→curiously adv.__________ 6_____________adj.樂(lè)觀的，抱樂(lè)觀看法的→___________ n．樂(lè)觀，樂(lè)觀主義→________ n．樂(lè)觀主義者；樂(lè)天派 7．disturb vt._____ →___________adj.令人不安的→_________ adj.感到不安的→____________n．干擾；騷亂 8．_____________ n．奉獻(xiàn)；忠誠(chéng)；專心→___________v

3、t.致力于，奉獻(xiàn)；獻(xiàn)身→_______adj.獻(xiàn)身的，忠誠(chéng)的；深愛(ài)的，摯愛(ài)的 9．____________ vi.申請(qǐng)；vt.使用，應(yīng)用；涂，敷，施→__________n．應(yīng)用，運(yùn)用；申請(qǐng)，申請(qǐng)表；涂抹，外敷→______ 【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)突破】 1 come across(偶然)遇見(jiàn)；發(fā)現(xiàn) [應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)]　“come＋副詞”類語(yǔ)境詞義辨析 come up走近；上來(lái)；發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)；被提及/討論；長(zhǎng)出地面，發(fā)芽；(太陽(yáng)、月亮)升起；被提出 come up with提出 come about發(fā)生 come along跟著

4、；前來(lái)；參加 come out出版；開(kāi)花；發(fā)芽 2 result in導(dǎo)致；結(jié)果是 [應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)]　其高級(jí)詞匯是as a consequence as a result＝as a consequence結(jié)果 as a result of由于；作為……的結(jié)果 without result毫無(wú)結(jié)果地 result from由……引起 3 be in control (of sth.)控制著(某物)，掌管 in the control of受……的管理

5、 beyond one’s control超過(guò)某人控制范圍 be under control處于控制之下 out of control失控；無(wú)法管理 lose control of無(wú)法控制 take control of控制，取得對(duì)……的控制 句法與語(yǔ)法突破 1He too visited the tomb，only to catch a high fever the next day.他也去了陵墓，結(jié)果第二天就發(fā)高燒了。 only to do...“不料……，反

6、而……，結(jié)果卻……”，是動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示意料不到的情況，有時(shí)前面也可不加only；而現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)表示“自然而然的結(jié)果”。 2...it was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally won him the status of China’s first astronauts.……他各項(xiàng)心理測(cè)試所得的高分最終為他贏得了中國(guó)首位宇航員的身份。 (1)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：It is/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that/who＋其他部分(若被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人，可用that或who；若被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是其他時(shí)，一律用th

7、at)。另外要注意：強(qiáng)調(diào)句型不能用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，對(duì)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)一般是在動(dòng)詞前加do，does，did。 (2)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為：Is/Was it ＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that/who...？ (3)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問(wèn)詞＋is/was it＋that...？ (4)對(duì)not...until...句型中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(從句)進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：It is/was not until＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that＋其他部分。 【夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)] 】 1. 用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的劃線部分 I met him in the countryside last year. __________

8、_________________________________________________強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)) (2)_______________________________________________________(強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)) (3)______________________________________________________________強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)) (4)_______________________________________________________________(強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)) 2.His carelessness resulted

9、in his death. ①_________________________________________________用his death作主語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子) ②_______________________________________________________用result的名詞改寫(xiě)句子) 3.用result的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空 His not studying hard _______ his failure in exams and ________，he was expelled.Though he tried every means to save it，his a

10、ttempts were ___________ and he had to drop out of school. 4.He is in control of the club. ____________________________________________________(用the club作主語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子) 5.He lost control of his car. ______________________________________________________(用his car作主語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子) 6.He went to swim in the river

11、nearby，___________________________(結(jié)果再也沒(méi)有回來(lái))． 7.I opened the box ________________________________(結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)它是空的)． 8.He returned，______________________________結(jié)果被告知) he was fired. 9.選詞填空 (1)The sky was dark blue when the moon ___________ (2)I ___________ an old school friend in Oxford Street this m

12、orning. (3)Your most recent book __________ last year. (4)Several of the members have _____________ suggestions of their own. 【拓展演練】單項(xiàng)填空 1．Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we . A．will expect B．a(chǎn)re expecting C．expect D．had expected 2．I

13、t’s not doing the things we like，but liking the things we have to do makes life happy.(2014·湖南，33) A．that B．which C．what D．who 3．My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.(2014·安徽，27) A．puzzled B．sensitive C

14、．optimistic D．embarrassed 4．Is this your necklace，Mary？I it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.(2014·湖北，26) A．came across B．dealt with C．looked after D．went for 5．Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only it didn’t fit.(2014·天津，5

15、) A．to find B．found C．finding D．having found Ⅱ.寫(xiě)作常用句翻譯 1．第三，對(duì)你的未來(lái)保持樂(lè)觀。(optimistic)(2014·安徽·書(shū)面表達(dá)) _________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 2．因此，為了提高人們保護(hù)北極熊的意識(shí)，我真誠(chéng)地申請(qǐng)擔(dān)任北極熊代言人。(

16、apply for sth.)(2011·重慶·書(shū)面表達(dá)) _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 3．結(jié)果我在學(xué)習(xí)上穩(wěn)步上升。(as a result)(2011·安徽·) ________________________________________________________________________ 4．

17、是團(tuán)隊(duì)合作而不是單打獨(dú)斗讓我脫離了煩惱、工作更高效。(It is...that...)(2011·湖北·短文寫(xiě)作) _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________ Ⅱ.寫(xiě)作句式升級(jí)訓(xùn)練 Last but equally important，I’d also like to know the cost for the course and whether the cost includes the accommodation.(素材來(lái)源于2014·新課標(biāo)全國(guó)Ⅰ·書(shū)面表達(dá)) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.(用least，how much 及 include的被動(dòng)形式改寫(xiě)句子