2022年高中英語(yǔ) unit2 section3 Using Language同步練習(xí) 新人教版必修1
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1、2022年高中英語(yǔ) unit2 section3 Using Language同步練習(xí) 新人教版必修1 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.ISBN stands for International S________Book Number. 2.The German speak English with a strong German a______. 3.In which d________are you going, north or south? 4.Don't rock that baby on the rock while playing that r________music. 5.T
2、he place we live in is hot,________(尤其)in summer. 6.There was an________(表情)of anger on her face. 7.In the U.S.A., Kentucky and Tennessee are________(臨近的)states. 8.________(閃電)is usually followed by thunder. 9.We________(承認(rèn))the problems you've faced and feel sorry for you. 10.This type of pine
3、grows in the dry mountains of the______(西南)area of the US. 答案:1.Standard 譯文:ISBN代表的是國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)書號(hào)。 2.a(chǎn)ccent 譯文:那位德國(guó)人說英語(yǔ)時(shí)有濃重的德語(yǔ)口音。 3.direction 譯文:你要去哪個(gè)方向,北還是南? 4.rock 譯文:演奏搖滾樂時(shí),不要驚嚇到坐在石頭上的孩子。 5.especially 譯文:我們住的地方很熱,尤其是在夏天。 6.expression 譯文:她的臉上流露出憤怒的表情。 7.neighbouring 譯文:在美國(guó),肯塔基州和田納西州緊挨著。 8.Lightni
4、ng 譯文:閃電過后有雷聲。 9.recognize 譯文:我們承認(rèn)你遇到的問題并對(duì)你深表同情。 10.southwestern 譯文:這種松樹生長(zhǎng)在美國(guó)西南部干旱的山區(qū)里。 Ⅱ.完成句子 1.All the people present have ________ ________ ________ ________(強(qiáng)烈要求) that the fresh water should be supplied at once. (request) 2.The beauty of the Bird's Nest is ________ ________(無(wú)法形容). (expressi
5、on) 3.The captain________ ________ ________ ________ ________(命令他的人航行) to the port at a fast speed. (mand) 4.I didn't ________ ________ ________(辨認(rèn)出他的聲音)on the phone last night. (recognize) 5.This is ________ ________ pen ________(和……一樣) I bought yesterday. (as) 6.Chow Yun-Fat ________ ________
6、________ ________ (扮演主角)in the film Let the bullets fly.(play) 7.________ ________ ________ ________(信不信由你), they will not carry out their promise. (believe) 8.________ ________ ________ ________ ________(沿著這條路一直走)and then turn right. (straight) 9.The street ________ ________(被阻塞) because of a he
7、avy traffic accident. (block) 10.The young man has to stay at home. ________ ________(那是因?yàn)?his leg was hurt yesterday.(because) 答案:1.made an urgent request 2.beyond expression 3manded his men to sail 4.recognize his voice 5.the same;as 6.played a leading part 7.Believe it or not 8.Go straight dow
8、n the road 9.was blocked 10.That's because Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法單句填空 1.Sorry, I can't read the ________(express) on her face. I don't know how to please her. 答案:expression 句意:對(duì)不起,我讀不懂她臉上的表情。我不知道怎樣使她高興。expression表情,符合句意。 2.Mrs. Black took her children to the same place ________ she visited two years ago. 答案:th
9、at 考查the same...that結(jié)構(gòu)的定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是the same place,指地點(diǎn),關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),故用that。 3.Visitors are requested not________ the exhibits in Beijing Museum. 答案:to touch 考查request的用法。句意:在北京博物館,參觀者被要求不要觸摸展品。request sb. not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事。 4.The officer manded that all the soldiers ________(start) at dawn. 答案:(
10、should) start mand后面的that從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即“(should+)do”形式。句意:軍官命令所有士兵黎明時(shí)出發(fā)。 5.A straight road goes ________(straight) from the school to our village. 答案:straight 考查straight的用法。句意:一條筆直的路直接從學(xué)校通向我們村子。straight既可用作形容詞,也可用作副詞。 6.—Tom, you are late again. —Yes, that's ________ my car broke down on the way
11、. 答案:because 考查because引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句。句意:——湯姆,你又遲到了。——是的,那是因?yàn)槲业能囋谥型緬佸^了。because引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,表示原因。 7.He usually speaks ________dialect, so it is hard for everyone here to understand him. 答案:in 句意:他通常用方言說話,因此這里每一個(gè)人都很難理解他。 8.As I know, there is no________ car in this neighborhood. 答案:such no such car相當(dāng)于not su
12、ch a car。 9.I don't like the way________he talks and laughs. 答案:that 句意:我不喜歡他說話的方式和笑的方式。the way“方式”做先行詞,定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞可用that,in which或者不填。 10.The great role science and technology play ________ our daily life is seen everywhere. 答案:in 句意:科技在日常生活中所起的作用隨處可見。play a role/part(in sth.)表示“(在……中)起……作用;扮演……的角
13、色”。 11.What________good mand of English he has! 答案:a 考查mand的用法。have a good mand of是固定搭配,意思是“精通,能自由運(yùn)用”。 12.The old pianist wouldn't listen to our repeated request that he________(play) in public again. 答案:(should) play 考查request的名詞用法。request作為名詞時(shí),其后的同位語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句中都應(yīng)使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”(should可以省略)
14、。例如:Our request is that the class meeting(should)be put off till tomorrow evening.我們請(qǐng)求把班會(huì)推遲到明天晚上。 Ⅳ.閱讀理解 (xx·山西省大同一中高一期中) It is important to learn business English if you are going to be successful in another country where English is the primary language. It will also be a great idea to practice
15、speaking and writing in business English. If a university offers a course on business English, it will be a good idea to take the class. Reading, writing and speaking English is necessary to start a business. Business English is different from asking where to find the nearest hotel. There are class
16、es you can take to help you but there are things that you can learn on your own. Vocabulary and grammar are a good place to start with. You need to know what words mean. Later, try to pronounce the words and then look them up in the dictionary. Try using them in a sentence and ask someone who is goo
17、d at English to help you. Once you have an understanding of English, you can use it in business English. In business you will have to learn such things as taking messages, answering the phones with proper words and municating with your co-workers. You may have to learn how to make travel plans. Bus
18、iness English is very different than spoken English. Grammar is the same but you have to learn things like expressing yourself in a proper manner or maybe making a report in your office. If you are working in the customer service sector (客戶服務(wù)部門), you really have to learn business English. Dealing w
19、ith the public is sometimes more important than asking your boss for a raise (加薪). Most businesses offer training classes and some panies offer classes on how to do the job with proper business English. 文章大意:如果你想在一個(gè)母語(yǔ)是英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家成功,學(xué)習(xí)商業(yè)英語(yǔ)是重要的。商業(yè)英語(yǔ)與口語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)是不同的,語(yǔ)法是相同的但你必須用一種合適的方式學(xué)習(xí)一些表達(dá)你自己的東西。 1.Why do people
20、 learn business English? A.They want successful munication. B.They want to ask the boss for a raise. C.They want to have their own pany. D.They will have a chance to get a better job. 答案:A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句It is important to learn business English if you are going to be successful in another count
21、ry where English is the primary language.如果你想在一個(gè)母語(yǔ)是英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家成功,學(xué)習(xí)商業(yè)英語(yǔ)是重要的。故選A。 2.We can learn from the text that business English ________. A.is much more difficult than daily English B.pays more attention to the forms of expressions C.is required by most international panies D.can give you a han
22、d when dealing with people 答案:B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Business English is very different than spoken English. Grammar is the same but you have to learn things like expressing yourself in a proper manner or maybe making a report in your office.商業(yè)英語(yǔ)與口語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)是不同的,語(yǔ)法是相同的但你必須用一種合適的方式學(xué)習(xí)一些表達(dá)你自己的東西或者在你辦公室里做一份報(bào)告。從這里可知選B
23、。 3.What's the text mainly about? A.The development of business English. B.The tips on learning business English. C.The introduction to business English. D.The parison between business English and daily English. 答案:C 主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第一句It is important to learn business English if you are going
24、to be successful in another country where English is the primary language.如果你想在一個(gè)母語(yǔ)是英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家成功,學(xué)習(xí)商業(yè)英語(yǔ)是重要的。及縱觀全文可知全文在介紹商業(yè)英語(yǔ),故選C。 4.The following language skills are mentioned of business English EXCEPT________. A.listening B.reading C.speaking D.writing 答案:A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句Reading, writing and
25、 speaking English is necessary to start a business.讀、說、寫英語(yǔ)對(duì)創(chuàng)辦一個(gè)公司是必要的。得知選A。 Ⅴ.完形填空 (xx·福建省古田一中高一月考) If you are learning English because you're going to travel in England and wish to be__1__there, don't try to speak English perfectly,__2__ if you do so, no one will understand you. In London ninety
26、-nine in every hundred people speak__3__English. You may say that__4__they don't speak English well themselves, they can__5__understand it when it is well spoken. They__6__when the speaker is English. But when the speaker is a__7__, the better he speaks, the__8__it is to understand him. No foreigne
27、r can__9__stress(重讀)the syllables(音節(jié))and make the tone(聲調(diào)) __10__and fall in question and__11__exactly as a__12__does.__13__the first thing you have to do is to speak with a strong __14__accent, and speak broken, that is, English without any__15__. Then every English person you__16__will at once kno
28、w you are a foreigner, and try to understand you and be ready to__17__you. He will not__18__you to be polite and use grammatical phrases. He will be__19__by his cleverness in making out(弄清) your__20__and being able to tell what you want to know. 文章大意:到了英國(guó),不要把英語(yǔ)說得太好,否則沒人會(huì)聽懂你的話,也不會(huì)有人幫助你。 1.A.settled
29、 B.heard C.understood D.known 答案:C 如果你在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),想到英國(guó)旅游并且想要?jiǎng)e人“明白”你的話,不要說完美的英語(yǔ)。2空后也有understand與此處照應(yīng)。 2.A.because B.unless C.whatever D.for 答案:A “因?yàn)椤比绻氵@么做的話,沒有人會(huì)聽懂你的話。 3.A.American B.bad C.standard D.no 答案:B 在倫敦百分之九十九的人說“糟糕的”英語(yǔ)。 4.A.because B.since C.when D.even if 答案:D
30、 “即使”他們的英語(yǔ)說得不好,但是他們“至少”能相互理解彼此的話。even if“即使”。 5.A.hardly B.really C.a(chǎn)t least D.a(chǎn)t most 答案:C at least“至少”;at most“至多”。 6.A.say B.can C.think D.hope 答案:B 他們“能”聽明白你的話,如果你是當(dāng)?shù)赜?guó)人的話。 7.A.foreigner B.native C.Londoner D.traveler 答案:A 但是當(dāng)說話者是一名“外國(guó)人”時(shí),那么他的英語(yǔ)說得越好,人們?cè)健?/p>
31、難”理解他的話。foreigner“外國(guó)人”;native“當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?;Londoner“倫敦人”;traveler“游客”。 8.A.better B.easier C.harder D.clearer 答案:C hard“難”。注意此處的句式是“the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”。 9.A.never B.even C.ever D.only 答案:C ever“(多用于疑問句、否定句和表示條件和比較的附屬?gòu)木?在任何時(shí)候;從來;至今”。 10.A.right B.exact C.raise D.rise
32、 答案:D rise“上升,升起”,與該空后的fall互為反義照應(yīng)。 11.A.request B.a(chǎn)nswer C.sentence D.phrase 答案:B request“請(qǐng)求,要求”;sentence“判決,宣判”;answer“回答”。 12.A.native B.foreigner C.child D.reporter 答案:A native“當(dāng)?shù)厝恕薄膩頉]有一名外國(guó)人能重讀音節(jié),把握升降調(diào),像當(dāng)?shù)厝四菢印盎卮稹薄? 13.A.While B.Although C.Because D.Therefore(因此) 答案:D “因此
33、”,你做的第一件事就是說英語(yǔ)時(shí)帶有“外國(guó)”腔。 14.A.London B.British C.foreign D.country 答案:C 見上題解釋。 15.A.grammar B.mistake C.expression D.word 答案:A 由前面的“speak broken”可知,還要把英語(yǔ)說得沒有“語(yǔ)法規(guī)則”。 16.A.know B.see C.look for D.speak with 答案:D 那么,“和你說話的”當(dāng)?shù)厝司蜁?huì)立刻知道你是一名外國(guó)人。 17.A.wele B.help
34、 C.teach D.praise 答案:B 他們就會(huì)努力聽你說話來“幫助”你。 18.A.expect B.scold C.show D.think 答案:A 他不“期望”你有禮貌,說的英語(yǔ)符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。 19.A.strict B.surprised C.pleased D.praised 答案:C 他會(huì)為自己弄明白了你的“意思”并能幫助你而感到“高興”。pleased“高興的”;strict“嚴(yán)格的”;surprised“吃驚的”;praised“被表?yè)P(yáng)”。 20.A.way B.meaning C.mistake D.country 答案:B 見上題解釋。
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