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1、八年級下英語 unit5單元知識總結(jié)課件 仁愛版 一. 重點詞匯： （一）反義詞 happy----unhappy/sad lucky----unlucky poor----rich kind----cruel popular----unpopular smart----stupid/ silly interesting----boring （二）表示情感的形容詞：見第一份材料 （三） 重點詞組 1. one of my favorite movies 我最喜歡的電影之一 2. spend the evenin

2、g 過夜 3. say thanks / goodbye/ hello to sb. 向某人道謝/道別/問好 4. tell a short story 講一個小故事 5. get a ticket to… 得到一張…的票 6. get enough sleep 得到足夠的睡眠 7. feel proud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤單 8.

3、 set a/the table for… 為……擺餐具 9. have a temperature = have a fever 發(fā)燒 10. be able to do sth. 有能力做某事 11. ring up 給……打電話 12. care for= look after/ take care of 照顧 13. cheer up / cheer on 使……振奮、高興起來

4、 / 為 ……喝彩、加油 14. play the role of sb. 扮演某人的角色 15. be on 上演; 放映 16. at first 首先 17. fall into（過去式fell into） 落入 18. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 19. in/at the end = at last

5、 最后 20. go mad 發(fā)瘋 21. e into being 形成 22. be full of 充滿… 23. be popular with… 受……喜愛 24. make peace with each other 制造和平，與….和解 25. end/begin with… 以…

6、…結(jié)尾/開始 二、重點語言點 1. None: 三者或三者以上中“沒有一個，毫無”； all的反義詞； 可構(gòu)成 “none of” 結(jié)構(gòu) None of the food on the table is mine. None of us has / have a camera. None of her family are / is a worker. 2. left 是leave的過去分詞，做形容詞時表示 “剩下的，留下備用的” There is only half an apple left on the plate. 3.Seem v t.似乎，好

7、像 用法： Seem +adj; seem +to do sth; It seems that + 從句; seem + (to be) sb. / sth He seems a little unhappy. ./She seemed to want to take good care of herself. It seems that this is his most important novel. Susan seems a very wise person. 4、Surprising adj. 使人吃驚的，出人意料的。 Your success is su

8、rprising. Surprise n. 作名詞，吃驚，驚奇。 Don't tell him about the present. It's a surprise. Surprise v. 使某人吃驚或驚奇 The bad news didn't surprise them. sb. be surprised at sth. I was surprised at his answer. In surprise驚奇地； to one's surprise 是某人吃驚的是 The two men looked at each other in surpris

9、e. To their surprise, the poor boy didn't die. 5、Because, because of, since, as as, since, because 三個詞都可以用來為一個動作或情況提供原因，但是有區(qū)別，如果原因是構(gòu)成句子的主要部分，即直接原因時通常用because I was not at school yesterday because I was ill. Because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句 I didn't tell them because they were too young. 注意：Bec

10、ause不能和so同時使用 如： Because the book was very expensive, so I didn't buy it. （×） 或 This book was very expensive, so I didn't buy it . since和as引導(dǎo)的從句語氣僅次于because指人們已知的事實，一般意為“鑒于， 既然”, Since you can't e, we will ask Kate instead. As it was getting dark, he began to think of going home. si

11、nce的用法主要有兩點：一是表示“自從……以來”，二是表示“既然”之意。 三、重點知識練習(xí) 1. 她看起來很開心。She _______ _______ 2. 他感到很失望嗎？_______ he ______ _________? 3. 我父母想邀請你一起看電影。My parents want to _______ you ______ go to the movies. 4. 我媽媽將為我們準(zhǔn)備了美味的食物。My mother ________ ________ some delicious food _______ us. 5. 他們很受富人們的歡迎。They ar

12、e very _________ _______ the rich. 6. 他對窮人很殘暴。He is _______ ________ the poor. 7. 她似乎有一點不開心。She _______ a little _________. 8. 我們對他的成功感到很自豪。We ______ _______ ________ his success. 9. 她很滿意她的自行車。She is ________ ________ her bike. 10. 他媽媽要他為朋友們擺餐具。His mother asked him to _____ __ __ ____ f

13、or his friends. 11. 我沒能拿到電影票。I couldn’t get the ticket ______ the film. 12. 這部電影將在哪什么時候上映？ When and where ______ the movie ______ _______? 13. 父母需要照顧孩子。Parents need to _______ ________ their children. 14. 這本書花了我10元錢。The book ______ me ￥10. = I _______ ￥10 on the book. =I _______ ￥10 for the book

14、. 15. 因為天氣很糟糕，他們沒有去爬山。They didn’t go mountain climbing _______ ________ bad weather. They didn’t go mountain climbing _______ the weather was bad. 16. 這個故事讓他們感到很開心。This story _______ them_______. 17. 他們?yōu)槭裁慈ツ?？________ did they go there? =What did they go there ______? 18. ____ ____ ____, Rose

15、was saved.= ____ _____ Rose was saved.= _____, Rose was saved.（用“最后”填空） 19. 他們掉到海里去了。They _______ ______ the sea. 20. 他們害怕失去彼此。They are ______ ________ losing each other. 21. 開始，它們開心的生活在一起。______ _______, they lived together _________. 22. 京劇1790年之后形成的。Beijing Opera_______ ________ ________

16、after 1790. 23. 瓶子里充滿空氣。The bottle _____ ______ _______ air.= he bottle _____ ______ _______ air. 24. 我們過去常在那條小河里游泳。We _____ _______ go swimming in the river. 25. 那個老人獨自生活，但不感到孤獨。The old man lives _____, but he doesn’t feel _________. 26. Don’t be ________(worry) about him. 27. The food tast

17、es terrible.(劃線部分提問) 28. ________________________________. 29. The teacher seemed unhappy because Maria was late for school. (劃線部分提問) ________________________________. 30. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera. (劃線部分提問) ______ _____main roles _____ there in Beijing Opera? 31. My family_

18、_____ large. 我家是個大家庭。 32. His family _______ all waiting for him. 他的家人都在等他。 33. Maria went there to care for the seven children. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) = Maria went there to_____ ______the seven children. = Maria went there to_____ ______ ______the seven children. 34. He was late for school because of ____

19、___ (get) up late this morning. 35. Where did you go yesterday? I ________ but you didn’t answer the phone. A. ring you up B. ring up you C. rang you up D. rang up you 36. The class ended _______ a sweet song. 37. 我希望諸事順利。I hope everything ______ _______. 38. 我希望明天他們將會來。I hope they ______ ___

20、___ able to e tomorrow. 39. He seems a little worried. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) =It _______ ________ he is a little worried. Toptic 2 I feel better now 一、 重點詞匯 1、 Be strict with sb/oneself be strict about sth 對……. ..嚴(yán)格 2、 Take it easy 別緊張，別著急 3、 Do badly in sth 在某件事情上做得很糟糕

21、4、 Thank you for doing sth 感謝做某事 5、 Be worried about sb/sth 擔(dān)心某人/某事 6、 Try to do sth try one’s best to do sth 嘗試做某事/盡最大努力做某事 7、 Fail the exam/pass the exame （fail to do sth/fail in sth） 考試失敗 / 做某事失敗了 8、 At one’s age /at the age of 在某人的年紀(jì)/在……歲數(shù) 9、 Would like to do sth=

22、 want to do sth 想要做某事 10、Give one’s suggestions （可數(shù)名詞） 給某人意見 二、 重點句型 1、 Anything wrong ? = Is there anything wrong? （不定代詞：nothing everything someting） 形容詞修飾不定代詞時要放在放在不定代詞的后面 例如：Is there anything new in today's newspaper? I have something important to tell you. 2、Advice sugge

23、stion 用法區(qū)別 ①advice – 忠告，建議， 意見， 不可數(shù)名詞。 A piece of advice;（一條建議）follow/take one's advice（采取某人的建議） Let me give you a piece of advice. ②Advice的動詞形式是advise advise sb to do sth; advise that+從句 The doctor advised her to take a good rest. I advise that he should go there. ③Suggestion 意為建議

24、，可數(shù)名詞， 多用復(fù)數(shù)形式 Could you please give us some suggestions? ④動詞形式為suggest suggest + n. / doing; suggest that + 從句 He suggested (going for) a walk. We suggested that they should see a doctor. 注意 建議某人做某事不能用suggest sb to do sth 但是可以用 advice sb to do sth. 3、It’s +adj+ to do sth 句型 用法：

25、it’s important study English. sectionC 預(yù)習(xí) 在文中找到，劃出并背誦下面的短語 1.光陰似箭！________________________________ 2.我多么想見見你！______________________________ 3.幾個月前_____________________________ 4.在那時_____________________________ 5.更有甚者；更為重要的是________________________ 6.在老師和同學(xué)的幫助下 __________________________

26、___________________ 7.害怕做什么事_____________________________ 8.我和從前生活得一樣快樂。 ______________________________________ 9.習(xí)慣于做某事_________________________________ 10.把我的最美好的祝愿帶給你的父母 __________________________________ 11.拍手_____________________________ 12.做鬼臉___________________________

27、 Toptic3知識匯總 SectionA 一．英漢互譯 1. feel nervous 2. be dying 3. calm down 4. see a doctor 5. take medicine 6. miss lessons 7. 聽醫(yī)生的建議 8. 在月底 9. 輪流做某事 10

28、. 自學(xué) 11. 做演講 12. 好好照顧 二． 根據(jù)首字母提示填空 1. There is gong to be an English t tomorrow. 2. Black coffee leaves a b taste in the mouth. 3. The soldier gave a s about saving people in Wenchuan. All the people were moved an

29、d cried. 4. I’m a shy girl. I always feel n when I speak in public. 5. Jane’s teacher made her m . she agreed. 綜合檢測 一．用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1. I heard she (e) back to china last night. 2. She’s afraid of (catch) SARS. 3. If she (have) time, she w

30、ill write to me. 4. We will watch TV at home instead of (go) skating. 5. She can take (well) care of herself. 6. Some TV programs make Michael (sleep). 7. SARS (make) him so tense. 8. Miss Wang made her (sit) down. SectionB 一． 英漢互譯 1. get along

31、 well with 2. in a bad mood 3. smile at life 4. 給某人一個驚喜 5. 上演一部短劇 6. 在英語角 二．根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子 1. (在我上學(xué)路上), I saw some boys playing in the street. 2. How will you feel when you (演講

32、) in front of your schoolmates? 3. I was so tired last night, soon I (入睡) . 4. 你是如何使這個嬰兒停止哭泣的？ How did you the baby ? 5. 當(dāng)你必須在同學(xué)們面前進(jìn)行演講時會感到緊張嗎？ Do you feel when you need i

33、n front of the class? SectionC 一． 英漢互譯 1. affect one’s moods 2. the full moon 3. fill with 4. fall asleep 5. make sb do sth 6. 在中秋節(jié) 7. 與……團(tuán)聚 8. 改變某人的心情 二、按所給詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.

34、 (wear) different colors of clothes can affect our feelings. 2. Dark colors can make me feel even (bad) if I’m feeling sad. 3. The white color will make you (help). 4. Let’s plan a (surprised ) for Michael. 5. I don’t like rainy days. They often mak

35、e me (feel) sad. SectionD 一． 英漢互譯 1. in good spirits 2. in a good mood 3. think over 4. 做決定 5. 幸福感 6. 日?；顒? 二． 根據(jù)句意及首字母填空 1. Carrie will give a s______ in front of all her classmates. 2. His

36、aunt can’t find her p______, so she won’t go to England tomorrow morning. 3. Don’t make so much n______, the other students are preparing for the English exam. 4. If you are in a good mood, you can study in high s______. 單項選擇 ( )1. —Tom must be at home because the light in his house is on.

37、 —He ____ be at home, because I saw him playing basketball on the playground. A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. can’t ( )2. You’ll find the bus stop ____ the street. A. at the end of B. by the end of C. at the end D. in the end ( )3. —I feel really ____ before making speeches. —Take it e

38、asy. You are the best. A. nervous B. disappointed C. unpopular D. bitter ( )4. Our headmaster told us how to ____a good mood, so we can study in high spirits. A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. keeps ( )5. It makes me so ____ to see children being treated ____. A. angrily; badly B. angry; bad

39、 C. angrily; bad D. angry; badly ( )6. Before you are going to hand in your test papers, you should ____ again. A. think about them B. think them about C. think over them D. think them over ( )7. Mr. Li is ill. Let Mr. Wang ____ us instead of him. A. to teach B. teach C. teaches D. taugh

40、t ( )8. —Do you think it’s important to ____ your family? —Yes, I think so. A. get along on B. get along C. get along of D. get along with ( )9. I saw a snake lying across the road ____. A. on the way to home B. on the way home C. in the way to home D. in the way home

41、 ( )10. —Shall we ____ a short play for Ann’s birthday party? —Sounds great. A. put up B. put down C. put on D. put off 課后作業(yè) 一．用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. Mother lets Michael ______ (not watch) TV all day because the final exam is ing. 2. I don’t want to make a wrong ______ (decide) so I have

42、 to think it over. 3. It’s very difficult for her brother ______ (learn) English well. 4. We hope ______ (see) him be happy again. 5. I saw some boys ______ (play) basketball when I passed the gym. 第五單元中考知識鏈接 1、 系表結(jié)構(gòu)考點:系動詞+abj 2、 歸納總結(jié)make, let的用法。make /let+ object(賓語) + adj./v./n.” 3、 同級比

43、較用法 1) 表示兩者在某一方面程度相等時,用句型 “as + 形容詞/副詞原級 + as + 比較對象”. 表 “與……一樣”. 如:Celia is as patient as Sue. 西莉亞與蘇一樣耐心. 2) 表示某人或某物在某一方面,不如另一個人或另一物時,用句型 “not + as/so + 形容詞/副詞原級 + as + 比較對象”, 表 “不如……”. 如: Jim isn’t as tall as Tom.= Tom is taller than Jim. 吉姆不如湯姆高./ 湯姆比吉姆高. 4、 重點句型： how/what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句用法： How + ad

44、j./ adv. + 主語 + 謂語! 如: How moving the movie is! How fast the boy runs! What + a/an + adj. + n. (可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)) + 主語 + 謂語! 如: What a big apple (it is)! What + adj. + n.(可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞) + 主語 + 謂語! 如: What interesting stories (they are)! What hard work( it is)! 2）句型 “It is + adj. + to do”中, “It”是形式主語,

45、真正主語是后面的動詞不定式. 如: It is normal to feel tired after a long trip.長途旅行后,感到疲勞是正常的. 3、seem to do sth. “似乎做某事” 常與 “It seems that + 句子” 轉(zhuǎn)換, 如: He seems to know her name. = It seems that he knows her name. 似乎他知道她的名字. 4、be afraid of (doing ) sth. 表”害怕(做)某事/物” 如He is afraid of swimming. 他害怕游泳 5、 if引導(dǎo)條件狀語

46、從句.從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句用一般將來時. If we stay angry for too long, we’ll be ill. 如果我們長時間生氣的話,我們就會生病.

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