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1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1第1頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)the United Kingdom（簡(jiǎn)稱）（英國(guó)）（簡(jiǎn)稱）（英國(guó)）London（倫敦）（倫敦）第2頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)Do the English speak English?第3頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)第4頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)第5頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)Guessing Game:1. Who is he / she?2. Which city does he/ she come from?3. What is his/her nationality?4. What does he / she do?5. What language does he / she speak?His name is Yao

2、Ming. He comes from Shanghai. He is a Chinese. He is good at (擅長(zhǎng)擅長(zhǎng))playing basketball. He is a basketball player. He speaks Chinese well. 第6頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)singer / Chinesescientist / Englishdetective/ JapaneseBarack Obama/president/EnglishAudrey Hepburn/ actress/ English, French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese

3、, 第7頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)Country1.China2.Japan3.France4.UK 5.Australia6.USA7.Singapore8.CanadaLanguageEnglishFrenchChineseJapaneseChinese and EnglishEnglish and French-What language do they speak in ?-They speak 第8頁(yè)/共44頁(yè) I work on the railway station. My job is helping you to carry the heavy things (luggage). For

4、example: suitcases, packages I get the money from doing this. Sometimes you can see on a mountain, too.第9頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)第10頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)第11頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)at last最后，終于railway station 火車站porter搬運(yùn)工several times幾次clearly 清晰、清除wonder 感到奇怪the way to the hotel去（我住的那家）飯店的路not onlybutas well不但而且neithernor既不又不like that像那樣。The English

5、英國(guó)人。Key words and phrases第12頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)Hello!第13頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)第14頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)第15頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)第16頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)第17頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)Listen to the tape once第18頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)第19頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)第20頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)第21頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)并列句(compound sentence): 把兩個(gè)或幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句用并列連詞連接起來(lái)，則成為一個(gè)并列句。第22頁(yè)/共44頁(yè) I turned on the TV. I watched it. I turned on the TV and watched it. I bought my sister a pres

6、ent. She didnt like it. I bought my sister a present,but she didnt like it. 并列句并列句并列句并列句第23頁(yè)/共44頁(yè): n選擇并列連選擇并列連詞詞:and, bothand, not only but also, neithernorbut,however,while,yetfor,soor,eitheror第24頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)He was tired, so he went to bed.The child hid behind his mothers skirt,for he was afraid of the d

7、og.第25頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)He made a promise.He didnt keep it.He made a promise,but He didnt keep it. Mary is opening the door.John is greeting her guests.Mary is opening the door,and John is greeting her guests.第26頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)How to do these exercises.1. He isnt a student. (She)2. She doesnt study English. (Mary)3. The

8、y didnt play football yesterday. ( we)She isnt a student, either.Neither is she.Mary doesnt study English, either.Neither does Mary.We didnt play football yesterday, either.Neither did we.第27頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)4. Jim always works hard.5. Marys mother is a Chinese.6. She said she would come to see me. So he does.

9、So she is.So she did.對(duì)上文所說(shuō)對(duì)上文所說(shuō)的事加以肯的事加以肯定定第28頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)某人某人(事事)怎么樣怎么樣.這種情況也適合另一個(gè)人這種情況也適合另一個(gè)人(事事).肯定式肯定式.too, also, so 否定式否定式.either, neither但是，但是，either, neither也可以做代詞也可以做代詞，either兩個(gè)中的任兩個(gè)中的任何一個(gè)，何一個(gè)，neither 兩個(gè)都不，兩個(gè)都不，1. Will you come here this evening or tomorrow evening? Either is OK. Im free. (Neither

10、 . Im very busy.)2. I have an apple. Either of you can take it. I want to eat it. Neither of you can take it. 第29頁(yè)/共44頁(yè).句中句中either.or是連詞是連詞, 意為意為” 或或或或,是是還是還是, 不是不是就是就是” Either my father or my mother cooks dinner on weekdays常見(jiàn)的結(jié)構(gòu)有常見(jiàn)的結(jié)構(gòu)有. 1. 連接并列主語(yǔ)連接并列主語(yǔ), 謂語(yǔ)一般和鄰近的主語(yǔ)一致謂語(yǔ)一般和鄰近的主語(yǔ)一致.Either you or he has

11、 to go there.Either mum or I wash clothes.Either you or I am right.Either you or she is going.Either he or his brother knows the way there.第30頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)2. 連結(jié)并列謂語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)，狀語(yǔ)連結(jié)并列謂語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)，狀語(yǔ) You may either watch TV at home or play basketball outside.Either come in or go out.He is either a doctor or a teacher.Do yo

12、u speak either English or French.You may come either before class or after class.Either you stay or I do. 第31頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)neithernor., (既不既不也不也不) not only but also（不（不但但而且而且)，連結(jié)兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)與，連結(jié)兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)與either or一樣一樣 Neither you nor he is wrong. Neither Dad nor my brother helps.Not only you but also your teacher was

13、wrong.Not only Li Ming but also his wife works in the USA.與以上三個(gè)不同的是，與以上三個(gè)不同的是，bothand（兩著都）連結(jié)兩（兩著都）連結(jié)兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式Both you and your teacher are wrong.Both Li Ming and his wife work in USA.My father has friends both at home and abroad. 第32頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)第33頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)第34頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)第35頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)Choose t

14、he right verb form to complete the sentences.1. Both my brothers _ in Italy. ( lives/ live)2. Neither of his parents _ butter and cheese. (likes/ like)3. Neither John nor Mary _ at home. ( was/were)4. Both Peter and Mike often _ football match but neither of them_ football very well. (watches/watch)

15、 (plays/play)5. Either you or I _ going to cook supper tonight. (are/am)6. Either my father or my mother _ dinner. Both my brother and I _ them on weekends. (cooks/cook) (helps/help)7. All the people in my family _the housework. (does/do)livelikeswaswatchplaysamcookshelpdo第36頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)Fill in the blanks

16、 with “ eitherorneithernorboth(and)1. My father and my mother are _ teachers. They teach in the same school.2. _he _she can join us. We want both of them.3. The trousers are _ too short_ too long. Neither of them is the right size.4. She is _Chinese _ Japanese. She comes from Korea.5. Everyone helps

17、 parents with the housework because my parents _ work. bothEither oreither orneither norboth第37頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)Fill in the blanks with the proper verb forms1. Either your mother or your father _(be) a worker.2. Either they or he _(be) a student.3. Neither you nor Tom _(have) this book.4. Both your parents and

18、 your sister _(be) at home. isishasare第38頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)1.When did you arrive in London?2.What was the railway station like?3.What did you ask a porter?4.In what language did you speak to him?5.How did you speak?6.Could the porter understand you at last?7.What did you do then?8.Did he understand you at last?

19、9.What did he do?10. How did he speak?11. What did you say to him?12. How did he speak then?13. Why could you still not understand him?14. What did you and the porter do?15. What did he say to you?16. What did you wonder?Listen to the story again and answer the following questions:第39頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)I 到達(dá) Lond

20、on at last. The railway station was 很大，又黑又暗. I did not know 去我住的旅館的路so I asked a 搬運(yùn)工. I 不但 spoke Englishvery carefully, 而且 very clearly （而且）. The porter, however, 聽(tīng)不懂我說(shuō)的話. I 重復(fù) myquestion 好幾次 and 終于 he understood. He 回答了me, but he spoke 不但不 slowly 而且不clearly. I am a foreigner, I said. Then he spoke

21、slowly, but 我聽(tīng)不懂他的話. my teacher 從來(lái)不 spoke English 像那樣! The porter and I looked at 彼此 and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. Youll soon learnEnglish! he said. 我覺(jué)得奇怪. In England, 每個(gè)人speaks 不同的語(yǔ)言. The English understand 彼此, but 我不懂他們的話! Do they speak English?第40頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)1. c 2. b 3. b 4.

22、a 5. b 6. c 7. d 8. b 9. a 10. a 11. d 12. a第41頁(yè)/共44頁(yè) 用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞將兩個(gè)句子連起來(lái)用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞將兩個(gè)句子連起來(lái).1. I did not know the way to my hotel. I asked a porter. 2. I spoke English very carefully. I spoke very clearly.3. I repeated my question several times. At last he understood.4. He answered me. He did not speak slowl

23、y. He did not speak clearly.5. Then he spoke slowly. I could not understand him.6. Then he said something. I understood it.7. The English understand each other. I dont understand them.I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter.I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as

24、 well.I repeated my question several times and at last he understood.He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him.Then he said something and I understood it.The English understand each other, but I dont understand them.第42頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)第43頁(yè)/共44頁(yè)