2022-2023高中英語 Unit 1 Lifestyles 2 Lesson 2 Relaxing習(xí)題 北師大版必修1 即時檢測 一、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示填空 1Yuan Longping is an e　　　　　　 on agriculture.  答案:expert 2I can’t s　　　　　　 the noise.Can you turn your radio down?  答案:stand 3Helen p　　　　　　 to stay at home rather than see a boring film.  答案:prefers 4My aunt has decided to have two meals a day to go on a d　　　　　　.She always plains about her weight.  答案:diet 5When parents fight with each other,it’s the children who s　　　　　　 most.  答案:suffer 6She left home to escape the p　　　　　　 to conform to(遵從) her family’s way of life.  答案:pressure 7Small businesses will need to r　　　　　　 costs in order to keep on running.  答案:reduce 8The worst thing about working at home is the lack of s　　　　　　 contact(聯(lián)系).  答案:social 9Students need to learn how to o　　　　　　　 their study.  答案:organise/organize 10My father is under s　　　　　　 because he has too much work to do in his business.  答案:stress 二、語法填空 1Even today,most Americans prefer coffee 　　　　　　tea.  答案:to 2From then on,he began to read the newspapers and magazines 　　　　　　French.  答案:in 3Studies show that people are more likely to suffer 　　　　　　back problems if they always sit before puter screens for long hours.  答案:from 4Costs have been reduced 　　　　　　20% over the past year.  答案:by 5Talking to teenagers can be difficult 　　　　　　some parents.  答案:for 6She was 　　　　　　pressure from her parents to bee a teacher.  答案:under 三、選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z并用其正確形式填空 do exercise　take place　suffer from　stand for　look up lose weight 1No matter what happens,I will 　　　　　　　　　you.  答案:stand for 2The Summer Olympic Games 　　　　　　　　　every four years.  答案:take place 3You’d better get up early 　　　　　　　　　　　　and soon you’ll be back in condition.  答案:to do exercise 4In order to 　　　　　　　　　,she is on a diet these days.  答案: lose weight 5You’d better 　　　　　　　　　the word in the dictionary if you don’t know how to use it.  答案:look up 6His mother is 　　　　　　　　　　cancer and the doctor said that she would die soon.  答案:suffering from 四、根據(jù)提示翻譯句子 1我不是計算機(jī)方面的專家,你最好向老師求助。(expert)     答案:I am not an expert on/in/at puters.You’d better ask the teacher for help. 2他喉嚨痛,說不了太多的話。(suffer from)     答案:He is suffering from a sore throat and can’t talk too much. 3有些人喜歡花錢甚于掙錢。(prefer)     答案:Some people prefer spending money to earning it. 4那個女孩受不了父母的抱怨。(stand)     答案:The girl can’t/couldn’t stand her parents’ plaint. 5去購物前列份清單,這樣你就不會買你不需要的東西了。(so)     答案:Make a list before you go shopping,so that you’ll not buy what you don’t need. 五、閱讀理解 Whether you are young or young at heart,it is never too late to change,or take in some new and better practices into your daily life.Here are some wise lessons that I wish I knew when I was younger. I used to be worried about what others thought of me.Finally,I came to realize that if you’re wasting too much time looking for respect from others,then you will not have time to finish all you desire.Everyone has an opinion,but in fact others’ opinions about you are based more on their history and perceptions(觀念) than anything you’re actually doing.So depend on your own assessment(評估) of you rather than others’. Enjoy every moment of today.Don’t wait to do or enjoy something.Don’t tell yourself you will do it tomorrow.If it is important to you,then do it today.Pay attention to what is happening now,the task at hand and to all the choices you make today,big and small.Our future is set by what we decide and do today. What happened yesterday is over.You cannot change it.So let it go.Don’t waste your energy considering anger or unhappiness.It only stops you from moving forward in life. Look for the good in people.Celebrate the happy moments,big and small.Search for the chances for growth.Give helpful encouragement rather than unwanted criticism(批評).Be helpful whenever possible. In a word,life is serious but you can still be delighted and hopeful.Otherwise,what’s the point? 1We shouldn’t worry too much about what others think of us because 　　　.  A.our own assessment is enough B.their opinions about us may be wrong C.we are improving ourselves every day D.we don’t always need other people’s help 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段主要論述了“不要太擔(dān)心別人對你的評價”這一觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)該段第三句可知,作者認(rèn)為他人的看法可能并不是基于你的實(shí)際情況,也許并不正確,所以不必太擔(dān)心他人對你的看法。 答案:B 2In the author’s opinion,we should 　　　.  A.never forget our hard times B.never look for respect from others C.change our lifestyles from time to time D.always plete important work in time 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第四句可知,作者認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該及時完成重要的事情。 答案:D 3How should we deal with other people according to the author? A.Try to help them. B.Never criticize them. C.Show thanks to them. D.Make friends with them. 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句可知,作者認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該盡量幫助別人。 答案:A 4The passage is most probably written by 　　　.  A.a clever child B.a middle school student C.an expert on human relationships D.an old man with rich experience of life 解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句和下文中給出的建議可知,這些建議都是作者通過親身經(jīng)歷總結(jié)出來的,可見作者應(yīng)該是一位有著豐富生活閱歷的長者。 答案:D 六、語篇填空 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Dear Diana, Thank you for the 1.　　　　　　(love)day we had with you.It was so kind 2.　　　　　　 you to let us bring Annie’s friend,Gina.3.　　　　　　　　　　(unfortunate),the only problem that we had was the journey home.There had been 4.　　　　　　 accident on the highway and,as a result,there was a long line of traffic for at least six 5.(mile).In the end,we 6.　　　　　　(drive)to a service station and waited there 7.　　　　　　　　 the road was clear.In the car park Gina nearly got 8.(knock)over as a car drove out far too quickly behind a lorry(卡車).We 9.　　　　　　(final) dropped Gina off at her parents’ and made 10.　　　　　　(we) own way home.  Yours, Helen 答案:1.lovely　2.of　3.Unfortunately　4.an　5.miles 6.drove　7.until/till　8.knocked　9.finally　10.our