浙江省2022年高考英語二輪復習 完形填空模擬檢測(一)記敘文(A卷)訓練
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1、浙江省2022年高考英語二輪復習 完形填空模擬檢測(一)記敘文(A卷)訓練 分文體訓練,更有利于學生掌握不同文體的行文結(jié)構(gòu)和布局,從而快速讀懂文章、精準解題。 完形填空模擬檢測(一) 記敘文 (A卷) (共2篇,限時35分鐘) A Our younger son, Tim, was in his senior year of high school.Every student is madly trying to get good __1__ and plete college applications.There was an essay he had to write and
2、the __2___was drawing near.We’re good parents.We do our best at keeping our___3__ shut — whenever possible.Tim knew what he should do, but he had a tendency to __4__ anything.Weekend homework was never done until Sunday night, no matter how much free time there might have been. I knew I shouldn’t _
3、_5__ him, but I really worried.So I said in an offhand (隨便的) way, “By the way, Tim, have you worked on that essay you’re __6__ to do?” Tim, in his __7__ way, looked at me and said, “Mom, your anxiety is not going to make me get it done any faster” — a line that has been __8__ in family memory forev
4、er.Tim hit on something that seems __9__ truer today than when he first said it.Our anxiety doesn’t make us faster or more efficient. __10__, it simply makes us more anxious. It seems so __11__, and yet, something I easily forget.When I closed my eyes on the subway train, my anxiety was the first t
5、hing to __12__.It was surprisingly loud: “You need to do this! Have you worried about that? What about that?” I __13__ to open my eyes quickly, take out my phone and send an email __14__ put down something in my calendar.I forgot I should deal with my anxiety rather than be __15__ by it. We should
6、 keep our anxiety under __16__.How can we have the courage to face __17__ if we worry about this and that? When our anxiety es up, we should keep our eyes closed and say to ourselves that __18__ will be much better and we can make it through.As long as we __19__ dealing with anxiety every day, it
7、will bee less and less till it disappears __20__. 語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。作者的兒子在讀高三,處在努力拼搏的階段。面對孩子的拖沓,作者感到焦慮。但她兒子的話讓她明白焦慮解決不了問題,我們必須學會努力克服焦慮。 1.A.grades B.ments C.salaries D.jobs 解析:選A 根據(jù)上文“Our younger son, Tim, was in his senior year of high school.”及下文“plete college applications”可知,作者的兒子Tim在讀高三
8、,每一位學生都在努力取得好成績并完成大學申請。grade此處意為“成績”,還可表示“年級,等級,級別”等意思。 2.A.petition B.meeting C.deadline D.celebration 解析:選C 根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,作者的兒子有一篇文章要寫,截止日期馬上要到了。deadline意為“最后期限,截止日期”。 3.A.eyes B.hearts C.doors D.mouths 解析:選D 根據(jù)下文“Tim knew what he should do”可知,作者和丈夫知道在可能的情況下要盡力閉嘴,因為Tim知道自己應(yīng)該做什么。 4.A.worry a
9、bout B.put off C.note down D.figure out 解析:選B 根據(jù)下文“Weekend homework was never done until Sunday night ...”可知,無論有多少空閑時間,作者的兒子總是直到周日晚上才開始寫周末作業(yè)。故作者的兒子有拖沓的傾向。put off常意為“推遲,延期,阻礙”,而此處意為“拖沓”。 5.A.blame B.confuse C.urge D.help 解析:選C 根據(jù)下文“but I really worried.So I said in an offhand (隨便的) way, ‘By
10、the way, Tim, have you worked on that essay you’re __6__ to do?’”可知,作者不想催促Tim,但她很著急。所以用了一種隨便的方式去問他。 6.A.allowed B.supposed C.a(chǎn)dvised D.forced 解析:選B 根據(jù)第一段中的“There was an essay he had to write”可知,作者是在問Tim開始寫他應(yīng)該完成的文章了嗎。 7.A.wise B.new C.simple D.strange 解析:選A 根據(jù)下文“Mom, your anxiety is not goi
11、ng to make me get it done any faster”可知,作者的兒子告訴她,她的焦慮并不能使他做得更快。因此他是用一種睿智的方式回應(yīng)作者。 8.A.repeated B.preserved C.copied D.ignored 解析:選B 作者兒子的話永遠保存在了家庭的記憶中。preserve“保存”,符合語境。 9.A.yet B.even C.ever D.never 解析:選B Tim富有哲理的話在今天更有道理。因為隨著時間的推移,作者對焦慮有了更深的感悟。 10.A.Fortunately B.Partly C.Actually D
12、.Originally 解析:選C 根據(jù)上文“Our anxiety doesn’t make us faster or more efficient.”及下文“it simply makes us more anxious”可知,我們的焦慮不會使我們做事更快或更有效率。事實上(actually),這只會使我們更焦慮。fortunately“幸運地”;partly“一定程度上”;originally“原來,起初”。 11.A.easy B.natural C.terrible D.obvious 解析:選D 根據(jù)下文“and yet, something I easily forg
13、et”可知,這個道理很明顯,但仍然被作者輕易地忘了。 12.A.speak B.a(chǎn)ct C.remember D.lose 解析:選A 根據(jù)下文“It was surprisingly loud: ’You need to do this!”可知,當作者在地鐵上閉上眼睛的時候,焦慮會第一個浮現(xiàn)在腦海,開始跟她“講話”。 13.A.managed B.refused C.used D.a(chǎn)greed 解析:選C 根據(jù)下文“... to open my eyes quickly, take out my phone ... ”和最后一段中的“When our anxiety es
14、 up, we should keep our eyes closed”可知,在這種情況下,作者以前會立刻睜開眼睛,拿出電話發(fā)郵件或者在日程表上記下一些東西,但現(xiàn)在不會這樣做了。 14.A.or B.unless C.a(chǎn)fter D.before 解析:選A 參見上題解析。 15.A.bothered B.reminded C.a(chǎn)ttracted D.hurt 解析:選A 根據(jù)上文“I forgot I should deal with my anxiety ...”可知,作者忘記了她應(yīng)該去應(yīng)對焦慮,而不是被焦慮所困擾。 16.A.observation B.prote
15、ction C.control D.pressure 解析:選C 根據(jù)下文可知,我們應(yīng)該控制好我們的焦慮。under control意為“處于控制之下”。 17.A.opportunities B.realities C.others D.difficulties 解析:選D 如果我們擔心這個,擔心那個,那么我們?nèi)绾斡杏職饽軌蛎鎸щy呢? 18.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.nothing D.everything 解析:選D 根據(jù)下文“and we can make it through”可知,我們應(yīng)該告訴自己一切都會變得更好,我們能夠渡過難
16、關(guān)。 19.A.mind B.practise C.enjoy D.finish 解析:選B 只要我們每天練習應(yīng)對焦慮,那么焦慮會變得越來越小。 20.A.quickly B.exactly C.a(chǎn)pparently D.pletely 解析:選D 根據(jù)上文“it will bee less and less”可知,焦慮會變得越來越小,直到完全消失。 B A storm was ing, but Alex was too busy fixing her leg bandage to notice it.She said to herself, “Great.I __1_
17、_ myself the week before Cross Country Running tryouts (選拔賽).I am so __2__.Why did I think running through the forest would be a good idea in the first place?” After __3__, Alex went to the kitchen and poured herself some lemonade.She opened the door to her __4__ and sat down outside.“Every year, I
18、 work so hard and yet, I always __5__,” Alex said.“Last year, I was one spot away from Varsity (校隊).The previous __6__, I handed in my medical forms late ...” Suddenly there was a flash of __7__.Sounds like it’s going to be a thunderstorm, Alex thought and __8__ to head inside.She tried to __9__ th
19、e door, only to find that she had locked herself out.__10__, Alex shook the door handle __11__ back and forth.As she took a quick step backwards, she lost her __12__ and fell down.“Why me?” she yelled.“Why did this all happen to me?” Once Alex __13__ to pull herself up, she sat silently on the stair
20、case.As rapidly as the rain poured from the sky, so did the __14__ stream down Alex’s face.Alone and wet, Alex wept until all the __15__ and wetness of the day washed away.Finally, when she __16__ crying, she looked up at a suddenly __17__ image of her backyard.The air felt light and the sun shone t
21、hrough the clouds.__18__ her leg still felt stiff, Alex tore off the __19__ and stood up.“I will take part in the Cross Country this year and I will make Varsity,” Alex __20__ with a breath of inspiration, “Nothing will stop me.” 語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。亞歷克斯在越野賽跑選拔賽前一周受傷,心里非??鄲灐E銮伤衷谝粓霰╋L雨中把自己鎖在了門外,不禁痛哭起來。暴風雨
22、過后,看著明亮的后院,亞歷克斯的心情也好了起來并決定重振旗鼓。 1.A.blame B.injure C.enjoy D.help 解析:選B 根據(jù)本段開頭的“bandage (繃帶)”可推測,亞歷克斯“受傷(injure)”了。 2.A.stupid B.weak C.small D.lazy 解析:選A 根據(jù)下一句內(nèi)容可知,亞歷克斯很后悔在森林里跑步,認為自己太“傻(stupid)”了。 3.A.resting B.running C.a(chǎn)pologizing D.plaining 解析:選D 根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容不難看出,亞歷克斯在“抱怨(plaining)”。
23、 4.A.bedroom B.garden C.basement D.backyard 解析:選D 第三段中的“she looked up at a suddenly __17__ image of her backyard”提示了本題答案。 5.A.regret B.miss C.fail D.escape 解析:選C 根據(jù)本空前的“yet”和本空后的“I was one spot away from Varsity (校隊) ...I handed in my medical forms late ...”可知,雖然亞歷克斯努力訓練,但卻總是“失敗(fail)”。 6
24、.A.year B.month C.week D.day 解析:選A 根據(jù)本段中的“Every year” “Last year”可知,這里指前一“年(year)”。 7.A.inspiration B.lightning C.white D.loneliness 解析:選B 根據(jù)下句中的“thunderstorm (雷暴)”可知,突然有一道“閃電(lightning)”。 8.A.looked up B.cleared up C.got up D.stayed up 解析:選C 根據(jù)第二段中的“sat down outside”可知,這里指亞歷克斯“起來(got
25、up)”向里走。 9.A.close B.repair C.open D.change 解析:選C 根據(jù)空后的“only to find that she had locked herself out”可知,亞歷克斯試著“開(open)”門,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被鎖門外了,因此感到很“沮喪(Frustrated)”。 10.A.Afraid B.Frustrated C.Confused D.Ashamed 解析:選B 參見上題解析。 11.A.violently B.naturally C.eventually D.directly 解析:選A 為了開門,亞歷克斯“用力地
26、(violently)”前后晃門把手。 12.A.breath B.balance C.head D.heart 解析:選B 根據(jù)本空后的“fell down”可知,亞歷克斯失去“平衡(balance)”摔倒了。 13.A.hoped B.decided C.managed D.a(chǎn)greed 解析:選C 根據(jù)本空后的“she sat silently on the staircase”可知,亞歷克斯“努力(managed)”站起來,然后默默地坐在樓梯上。 14.A.sweat B.blood C.rainwater D.tears 解析:選D 根據(jù)下文中的“w
27、ept”和“crying”可知,“淚水(tears)”順著亞歷克斯的臉頰流了下來。 15.A.suffering B.a(chǎn)nxiety C.burden D.stress 解析:選A 根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,亞歷克斯受著傷,而且在暴風雨中把自己鎖在了門外,因此說她這一天過得很“痛苦(suffering)”。 16.A.continued B.practised C.a(chǎn)voided D.stopped 解析:選D 根據(jù)本空后的“she looked up”可知,亞歷克斯“停止(stopped)”哭泣后抬起頭。 17.A.plete B.vivid C.bright D.col
28、orful 解析:選C 根據(jù)下句中的“the sun shone through the clouds”可知,暴風雨過后,太陽出來了,整個后院一片“光明(bright)”。 18.A.Because B.If C.Although D.When 解析:選C 根據(jù)本句中的“stiff”和“stood up”的對比可知,“盡管(Although)”亞歷克斯的腿還很僵硬,但是她撕掉“繃帶”站了起來。本文開頭的“fixing her leg bandage”提示了第19題答案。 19.A.paper B.bandage C.shoes D.socks 解析:選B 參見上題解析。 20.A.declared B.suggested C.recalled D.explained 解析:選A 根據(jù)本空后的“a breath of inspiration”可知,亞歷克斯決定重振旗鼓,“宣布(declared)”自己要參加今年的越野賽跑。
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