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1、2022年高中英語《Unit 3 Period 5》導(dǎo)學(xué)案 新人教版選修7 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】學(xué)習(xí)、掌握 doing 的被動形式 being done 的用法。 【自主學(xué)習(xí)】1.思考，回憶關(guān)于動詞的ing形式(doing)即動名詞, 現(xiàn)在分詞的被動形式(being done)的知識。 2.重讀課文，在課文中找出含有doing的被動形式即being done的句子, 感知他們的用法。 【問題探究】 注意being done 的特點(diǎn)，功能及用法。 動名詞的被動形式 【基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)】1）當(dāng)一個(gè)動名詞邏輯上的主語所表示的是這個(gè)動作的對象時(shí)，這個(gè)動名詞一

2、般要用被動形式 So being killed by sharks was a mon occurrence. He could not bear being made fun of like that. 2）在want, need, deserve, require等動詞后，盡管表示的是被動的意思，我們卻用動名詞的主動形式。 My pen needs filling. The point deserves mentioning. 【拓展延伸】 現(xiàn)在分詞的被動形式 在表示一個(gè)被動動作時(shí)，如果這個(gè)動作是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的，或是與謂語表示的動作同時(shí)發(fā)生的，我

3、們可以用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動。這種形式可以用來： (1) 作定語 That building being repaired is our library. He asked who was the man being operated on. 構(gòu)成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu) You’ll find the topic being discussed everywhere. He often watched the boated being unloaded. （2）作狀語 Being asked to give a performance, she couldn’t very well refus

4、e. Being protected by a thick wall, they felt they were quite safe. 有時(shí)還有完成被動形式： Having been given such a good chance, how could she let it slip away? The decision having been made, the next problem was how to make a good plan. 【課堂練習(xí)】 1.--- What made Bill so angry? --- ______. His girl friend

5、 promised to e at 8:30, but she hasn’t e yet. A. Having kept waiting B. Being kept waiting C. To be kept waiting D. Being kept waited 2.The building ___ in our school is for us teachers. Though there’s noise most of the day, we still feel happy about it. A. built B.

6、 having been built C. to be built D. being built 3.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ____. A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch 4.--- What do you think of the book? --- Excellent, it’s worth ___ a second time. A. to read B. to be read C

7、. reading D. being read 5.While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ___ into buying something they don’t really need. A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded 6.Tony was very unhappy for ___ to the party. A. having not been invited B. not having inv

8、ited C. having not invited D. not having been invited 7.The discovery of new vehicle led to___ . A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C . the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught 8.Tony was very angry at ___ to a higher position. A. I not promotin

9、g B. my not being promoted C. not me being promoted D. not promoted 9.You can’t imagine what great trouble they have ___ the problem____. A. to solve; being discussed B. solving ; being talked about C. to solve; to talk about D. solving; to discuss 10.--

10、--Car 17 won the race. ---- Yes, but its driver came close to ___. A. having killed B. having been killed C. be killed D. being killed 11.___ from other continents for millions of years, Australian had many plants and animals not found in any other coun

11、try in the world. A. Being separated B. Having separated C. Having been separated D. to be separated 12.---A traffic jam? ---- Oh, no. _______， the right side of the road is closed for the time being. A. To be repaired B. Being repaired C. Repaired D. Having repaired 13. Please excuse my ________ in without ________ . A. e; asking B. ing; asking C. to e; being asked D. ing; being asked Period 5 Grammar 1-5 BDCCC 6-10 DCBBD 11-14 CBDC