2022年高中英語《Unit 3 Travel Journal》學(xué)案2新人教版必修1 (I)
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1、2022年高中英語《Unit 3 Travel Journal》學(xué)案2新人教版必修1 (I) Period 2 Knowledge Points 必背句型: 1.After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. (大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,我們終于有機(jī)會(huì)進(jìn)行自行車旅游了。) 2.Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she should orgainize the trip p
2、roperly. (盡管她對(duì)去某些地方的最佳路線并不清楚,她卻堅(jiān)持要自己把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美。) 3.She gave me a determined look, the kind that said she wouldn’t change her mind. (她給了我一個(gè)堅(jiān)定的眼神—這種種眼神表明她是不會(huì)改變主意的。) 4.When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said that it would be all interesting experien
3、ce, (當(dāng)我告訴她那里將難以呼吸而且會(huì)很冷,她說這將是一次有趣的體驗(yàn)。) Ever since middle school, … and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. dream vi.做夢(mèng),夢(mèng)想。 Vt. dream a dream dream of/about diong sth.夢(mèng)想做某事 這個(gè)女孩夢(mèng)想像湯姆一樣當(dāng)個(gè)教師。The girl ___________________ a tacher ________Tom. Ever since “自從”,逐句常用完成時(shí)態(tài)。 自從接到那封
4、信以后他就一直焦慮不安。 She had been worrying _________________ the letter arrived。 …and then she persuaded me to buy one. Persuade 說服;勸服 persuade sb. ( not ) to do sth. ________________ =into doing sth. I _____________ him ___________ play puter games.我勸服他再也不玩電腦游戲了。 (1) persuade 強(qiáng)調(diào)說服,勸服
5、的結(jié)果。如果 “勸說”,不能直接用persuade 而用 try to persuade 或者用 persuade的否定形式。 Jack _________________________ Tom to go, but failed at last. (2) advise sb. to do sth.“建議/勸說某人去做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)提出建議但對(duì)方不一定接受。 He _______________ me to go with him, but I wouldn’t. Now she is planning our schedule for the trip. Schedul n.時(shí)
6、間表;進(jìn)度表 class schedul _____________ ahead of schedule _________________ behind schedule ____________ on schedule _______________________ Vt. 為某事安排時(shí)間 be scheduled for… 預(yù)定在。。。時(shí)間 be scheduled to do… 預(yù)定在。。。時(shí)間做。。。 (1) The train arrived ______________________(按時(shí)). (2) Th
7、e interview _________________________________(預(yù)定在) 10:00 a.m. tomorrow. (3) He ________________________________(預(yù)定) visit the USA next year. She gave me a determined look – the kind that said she would not change her mind. Determine 確定,決定。決心 sth. 確定某事 to do 決定做某事
8、(= be determined to do sth.) determine sb. to do sth. 使某人決定做某事 on sth. 確定,決定。。。 +從句 adj. Determined 決意的,已決定了的;堅(jiān)定的,堅(jiān)決的 be determined to do ______________ a determined woman ______________(1)我們有權(quán)利來決得我們的未來。We’ve a right to __________ our own ________
9、___. (2)無論發(fā)生什么事,她都已決定把真相說出來。No matter what happens, she has _______________ tell the ____________. (3)那個(gè)事件使他決定成為護(hù)士。That incident __________ him _____ __________a nurse, (4)我們決定早點(diǎn)動(dòng)身定。We determined ____________ an early start. ______ ___________ early.
10、 (5)你決定好下周去哪里度假了嗎? ________ you ___________ ________ ___________ the holiday next week? be fond of=like very much 他喜歡輕音樂。 He ________ _________ ________ light music. She insisted that she organize the trip properly. 她堅(jiān)持要自己把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美。 Insist ①“堅(jiān)決要求,堅(jiān)持要做某事”時(shí)后面的賓語從句中的謂語用虛擬語氣,即(sh
11、ould) do ② “堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”,后面的賓語從句的謂語 用陳述語氣。 ③ Insist on/upon (doing) sth. “堅(jiān)決要求(做)某事。。。; 執(zhí)意(做)。。。 他堅(jiān)決要求我們不完工就不休息。 He insisted that we _______ ________ ________ until we finish the job. 他堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為那個(gè)答案是正確的。He insisted that the answer _______ ________. l 虛擬語氣用在表示要求、建議、命令等的名詞性從句中,從句謂語vt用“(should)do” 用在動(dòng)詞insi
12、st,suggest, order, demand(要求),determine等后面的賓語從句中。 老人堅(jiān)持獨(dú)自到哪里去。The old man insisted ______ ________ there alone. Organize 組織,安排 他們籌劃了一場(chǎng)周末足球賽。They ______________________________at the weekend. 你應(yīng)該盡量游戲的安排時(shí)間 You should try and _____________________________. 把思緒理清楚再說話。________________________________
13、__ you begin to speak. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Once conj, “一旦。。。(就);一經(jīng)。。。便。。?!?,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。 他一旦下定決心,就沒有什么能使他改變主意。 _____________________________________,nothing can be done to change his mind. 一旦出版,這本字典將會(huì)非常暢銷。 ___________________________________, this dictionary will
14、be very populary. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling, too. 很快王薇使他們也對(duì)騎車旅游產(chǎn)生了興趣。 sb./sth.+ adj. “讓/使……” sb./sth.+ doing Get sth.+done sb. to do done sth.+prep ①.我將很快使機(jī)器發(fā)動(dòng)起來。I shall soon get the machine _____________. ②.我要把我的壞牙拔掉。
15、I’ll get my bad tooth _________________. ③.我們應(yīng)該使每個(gè)人都理解這一點(diǎn)。We should get everyone _______________ it. ④.你怎么把衣服弄得這么臟? How did you get your clothes _______________. ⑤.我很快就能把一切安排得有條不紊。I’ll soon get everything _______________. ⑥.他從自行車上掉下來,受傷了。He got _________ when he ______________ the bike. When I
16、told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold… 當(dāng)我告訴她那里將難以呼吸而且會(huì)很冷,。。。 “主語+ be +adj. + to do 結(jié)構(gòu)”,其中 the air 是 breath 的邏輯賓語。不定式和主語之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,要用及物動(dòng)詞的主動(dòng)形式,因此不及物動(dòng)詞要加相應(yīng)的介詞。 ①. 英語難以在短時(shí)間內(nèi)學(xué)好。English is ____________________________________. ②. 這道題很難算出來。The problen is really _____________
17、__________________. ③. 我的上司很容易相處。My boss is ________________________________________. We were surprised by the view.(=scene)景色 (1).view =sight [u] _______; _______ The plane soon went out of ________(從視野里消失)/________________(進(jìn)入眼簾) (2).= ___________ [c] 景色;眺望 The ____________________
18、_________is wonderful.(從山頂上眺望,風(fēng)景真美。) (3).= _____________ [c] 看法;見解 ____________(依我看來), you should _________(接受) your teacher’s advice. One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good _______. A.sight B.scene C.view D.loo
19、k 詞義辨析 (1).Through/over/across ①.The river flows ____________ the city from west to east. ②.When he was walking through the forest, he met an animal. ③.A plane is flying _____________ the city. ④.The thief climed _________ the wall and ran away. ⑤.He walked ________ the street. How did you
20、 swim ___________ the river? ⑥.The Great Wall winds its way from west to east,_________ deserts, _________ mountains, ___________ valleys, till at last it reaches the sea. 長(zhǎng)城自西向東蜿蜒連綿,穿過沙漠,越過高山,穿過山谷,最后到達(dá)大海。 (2).Care about/care for ①.Care about _________,_________,________ care for______,______,_______ ②.He doesn’t __________ __________ his clothes.(他不講究衣著)。 ③.I don’t care ____________ what happens to him. It is impossible to defeat a person who never gives up.打敗一個(gè)永不放棄的人是不可能的。
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